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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (2,3-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.161457
Energy at 298.15K-195.168347
HF Energy-195.161457
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3086 3026 45.14      
2 A 3086 3026 23.60      
3 A 3060 3000 9.38      
4 A 3058 2999 12.40      
5 A 3029 2970 31.51      
6 A 3029 2970 30.68      
7 A 2976 2918 10.31      
8 A 2975 2917 96.78      
9 A 2032 1992 7.81      
10 A 1509 1479 2.52      
11 A 1493 1464 5.39      
12 A 1484 1455 4.47      
13 A 1484 1455 4.82      
14 A 1434 1406 0.03      
15 A 1401 1374 0.74      
16 A 1397 1370 8.19      
17 A 1305 1280 23.67      
18 A 1155 1132 0.05      
19 A 1087 1065 3.52      
20 A 1081 1060 1.09      
21 A 1043 1022 0.02      
22 A 1037 1017 0.24      
23 A 949 931 14.06      
24 A 877 860 19.74      
25 A 816 800 0.01      
26 A 683 670 16.91      
27 A 564 553 9.76      
28 A 533 523 2.44      
29 A 282 277 1.30      
30 A 220 215 0.53      
31 A 164 161 0.01      
32 A 147 144 1.11      
33 A 131 128 1.40      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24304.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23827.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.56630 0.07390 0.07139

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.000 0.425 0.000
C2 1.256 0.417 0.393
C3 -1.256 0.417 -0.393
C4 2.338 -0.466 -0.189
C5 -2.338 -0.466 0.189
H6 1.561 1.094 1.200
H7 -1.561 1.094 -1.200
H8 3.160 0.142 -0.603
H9 2.777 -1.113 0.589
H10 1.942 -1.105 -0.988
H11 -3.160 0.141 0.603
H12 -2.777 -1.113 -0.589
H13 -1.942 -1.105 0.988

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.31571.31572.50952.50942.07972.07973.22913.22882.66253.22913.22882.6622
C21.31572.63141.51333.70631.09693.30622.16642.16642.16674.42874.42353.5905
C31.31572.63143.70641.51333.30641.09694.42874.42353.59082.16652.16642.1666
C42.50951.51333.70644.69182.22834.32001.10231.10241.09755.58775.17184.4845
C52.50943.70631.51334.69184.32022.22855.58765.17174.48481.10231.10241.0976
H62.07971.09693.30642.22834.32023.93852.59072.59253.12544.85305.18594.1414
H72.07973.30621.09694.32002.22853.93854.85285.18574.14142.59142.59273.1254
H83.22912.16644.42871.10235.58762.59074.85281.77181.78456.43326.06795.4870
H93.22882.16644.42351.10245.17172.59255.18571.77181.78466.06785.67804.7358
H102.66252.16673.59081.09754.48483.12544.14141.78451.78465.48744.73614.3575
H113.22914.42872.16655.58771.10234.85302.59146.43326.06785.48741.77171.7845
H123.22884.42352.16645.17181.10245.18592.59276.06795.67804.73611.77171.7845
H132.66223.59052.16664.48451.09764.14143.12545.48704.73584.35751.78451.7845

picture of 2,3-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 134.074 C1 C2 H6 109.285
C1 C3 C5 134.074 C1 C3 H7 109.285
C2 C1 C3 167.752 C2 C4 H8 109.914
C2 C4 H9 110.151 C2 C4 H10 110.901
C3 C5 H11 109.914 C3 C5 H12 110.151
C3 C5 H13 110.901 C4 C2 H6 82.644
C5 C3 H7 82.644 H8 C4 H9 109.287
H8 C4 H10 108.583 H9 C4 H10 107.955
H11 C5 H12 109.287 H11 C5 H13 108.583
H12 C5 H13 107.955
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.307      
2 C -0.311      
3 C -0.311      
4 C -0.477      
5 C -0.477      
6 H 0.151      
7 H 0.151      
8 H 0.160      
9 H 0.160      
10 H 0.164      
11 H 0.160      
12 H 0.160      
13 H 0.164      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 -0.210 -0.000 0.210
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.882 0.001 0.940
y 0.001 -31.677 -0.000
z 0.940 -0.000 -31.262
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.587 0.001 0.940
y 0.001 -2.105 -0.000
z 0.940 -0.000 -1.482
Polar
3z2-r2-2.964
x2-y23.795
xy0.001
xz0.940
yz-0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.546 0.000 1.301
y 0.000 5.813 0.000
z 1.301 0.000 5.986


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 172.908
(<r2>)1/2 13.149