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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (hex-1-ene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.761948
Energy at 298.15K-235.774273
HF Energy-235.761948
Nuclear repulsion energy227.698994
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3246 3106 21.00      
2 A 3164 3027 6.43      
3 A 3146 3010 30.55      
4 A 3130 2994 39.13      
5 A 3126 2990 56.98      
6 A 3095 2961 51.32      
7 A 3076 2943 3.23      
8 A 3063 2931 7.39      
9 A 3051 2919 38.76      
10 A 3041 2909 61.21      
11 A 3033 2902 0.71      
12 A 3021 2891 16.52      
13 A 1739 1664 11.11      
14 A 1534 1468 5.55      
15 A 1525 1459 7.11      
16 A 1522 1456 1.45      
17 A 1511 1445 0.43      
18 A 1503 1438 2.11      
19 A 1469 1405 0.90      
20 A 1434 1372 2.54      
21 A 1414 1353 0.59      
22 A 1367 1308 0.75      
23 A 1344 1286 0.65      
24 A 1332 1274 0.16      
25 A 1323 1266 0.50      
26 A 1279 1223 3.50      
27 A 1257 1203 0.13      
28 A 1207 1154 0.36      
29 A 1135 1086 2.82      
30 A 1081 1034 0.16      
31 A 1060 1014 7.36      
32 A 1040 995 1.69      
33 A 1035 990 9.11      
34 A 951 910 2.25      
35 A 935 895 38.49      
36 A 930 890 4.09      
37 A 913 873 1.91      
38 A 800 766 1.04      
39 A 739 707 3.98      
40 A 650 622 9.89      
41 A 456 436 1.15      
42 A 357 342 0.07      
43 A 352 337 0.45      
44 A 247 236 0.00      
45 A 174 167 0.02      
46 A 124 119 0.07      
47 A 89 86 0.02      
48 A 73 70 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36545.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34962.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.45409 0.04140 0.04065

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 3.086 -0.161 -0.437
C2 2.037 -0.217 0.382
C3 0.773 0.579 0.232
C4 -0.474 -0.303 0.080
C5 -1.771 0.501 -0.024
C6 -3.011 -0.378 -0.171
H7 3.100 0.500 -1.303
H8 3.972 -0.770 -0.276
H9 2.070 -0.897 1.236
H10 0.642 1.221 1.117
H11 0.860 1.252 -0.631
H12 -0.359 -0.936 -0.811
H13 -0.540 -0.990 0.936
H14 -1.875 1.136 0.867
H15 -1.705 1.187 -0.880
H16 -3.924 0.225 -0.246
H17 -2.950 -1.002 -1.071
H18 -3.126 -1.050 0.689

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.33302.51903.60094.91986.10741.08881.08712.09183.21002.64363.55143.96565.29194.99677.02306.12806.3756
C21.33301.50022.53063.89605.08082.11732.11821.09232.13382.13702.77162.74694.16764.19046.00935.25365.2381
C32.51901.50021.53552.55883.92492.78853.50862.20581.10141.09822.16012.16422.78042.78354.73454.25054.2503
C43.60092.53061.53551.52912.55053.91574.48542.85702.15512.16871.09891.10002.15722.15743.50432.81872.8211
C54.91983.89602.55881.52911.52735.03645.88794.27712.76472.80322.16252.15871.09941.09922.18122.17872.1787
C66.10745.08083.92492.55051.52736.27726.99565.29794.19104.22602.78442.77612.15932.15901.09601.09681.0969
H71.08882.11732.78853.91575.03646.27721.85133.07533.52422.45623.77774.52595.46544.87217.10816.23866.7178
H81.08712.11823.50864.48545.88796.99561.85132.43354.12293.72814.36804.67776.25596.03527.95846.97237.1689
H92.09181.09232.20582.85704.27715.29793.07532.43352.55743.09303.17702.62894.45354.80276.27475.52615.2265
H103.21002.13381.10142.15512.76474.19103.52424.12292.55741.76233.06152.51442.53103.08134.86754.75794.4200
H112.64362.13701.09822.16872.80324.22602.45623.72813.09301.76232.51093.07323.12142.57774.90804.44924.7883
H123.55142.77162.16011.09892.16252.78443.77774.36803.17703.06152.51091.75713.06722.51413.79062.60493.1488
H133.96562.74692.16421.10002.15872.77614.52594.67772.62892.51443.07321.75712.51203.06513.78413.13652.5980
H145.29194.16762.78042.15721.09942.15935.46546.25594.45352.53103.12143.06722.51201.75622.50283.07992.5247
H154.99674.19042.78352.15741.09922.15904.87216.03524.80273.08132.57772.51413.06511.75622.50042.52643.0796
H167.02306.00934.73453.50432.18121.09607.10817.95846.27474.86754.90803.79063.78412.50282.50041.77011.7702
H176.12805.25364.25052.81872.17871.09686.23866.97235.52614.75794.44922.60493.13653.07992.52641.77011.7691
H186.37565.23814.25032.82112.17871.09696.71787.16895.22654.42004.78833.14882.59802.52473.07961.77021.7691

picture of hex-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 125.419 C1 C2 H9 118.861
C2 C1 H7 121.592 C2 C1 H8 121.811
C2 C3 C4 112.941 C2 C3 H10 109.252
C2 C3 H11 109.686 C3 C2 H9 115.717
C3 C4 C5 113.222 C3 C4 H12 109.037
C3 C4 H13 109.288 C4 C3 H10 108.511
C4 C3 H11 109.748 C4 C5 C6 113.125
C4 C5 H14 109.215 C4 C5 H15 109.241
C5 C4 H12 109.659 C5 C4 H13 109.301
C5 C6 H16 111.444 C5 C6 H17 111.189
C5 C6 H18 111.189 C6 C5 H14 109.504
C6 C5 H15 109.486 H7 C1 H8 116.597
H10 C3 H11 106.488 H12 C4 H13 106.084
H14 C5 H15 106.023 H16 C6 H17 107.661
H16 C6 H18 107.661 H17 C6 H18 107.507
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.391      
2 C -0.069      
3 C -0.358      
4 C -0.303      
5 C -0.305      
6 C -0.508      
7 H 0.158      
8 H 0.161      
9 H 0.152      
10 H 0.167      
11 H 0.163      
12 H 0.165      
13 H 0.155      
14 H 0.157      
15 H 0.158      
16 H 0.167      
17 H 0.166      
18 H 0.165      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.376 0.056 0.109 0.396
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.300 -0.863 -0.454
y -0.863 -39.912 -1.128
z -0.454 -1.128 -38.629
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.029 -0.863 -0.454
y -0.863 -0.448 -1.128
z -0.454 -1.128 1.477
Polar
3z2-r22.955
x2-y2-0.387
xy-0.863
xz-0.454
yz-1.128


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.371 -0.490 -1.132
y -0.490 7.851 -0.554
z -1.132 -0.554 8.466


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 285.531
(<r2>)1/2 16.898