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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.222697
Energy at 298.15K-195.229791
HF Energy-195.222697
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3169 3006 22.90      
2 A1 3167 3004 5.14      
3 A1 3057 2899 58.45      
4 A1 2117 2008 25.97      
5 A1 1547 1467 0.99      
6 A1 1505 1427 4.17      
7 A1 1447 1372 1.06      
8 A1 1345 1276 17.82      
9 A1 1043 989 7.32      
10 A1 751 713 0.03      
11 A1 345 328 0.14      
12 A2 3116 2955 0.00      
13 A2 1512 1434 0.00      
14 A2 1021 969 0.00      
15 A2 625 593 0.00      
16 A2 150 142 0.00      
17 B1 3244 3077 6.80      
18 B1 3117 2956 48.70      
19 B1 1529 1450 17.76      
20 B1 1121 1063 0.37      
21 B1 1048 994 0.27      
22 B1 473 448 0.42      
23 B1 273 259 4.12      
24 B1 166 157 1.56      
25 B2 3168 3005 16.92      
26 B2 3053 2896 18.98      
27 B2 1512 1434 6.91      
28 B2 1433 1359 4.95      
29 B2 1241 1178 4.24      
30 B2 984 933 0.36      
31 B2 893 847 55.37      
32 B2 616 585 8.59      
33 B2 185 176 0.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24984.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23698.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.27579 0.12066 0.08822

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.240
C2 0.000 0.000 0.933
H3 -0.928 0.000 2.809
H4 0.928 0.000 2.809
C5 0.000 0.000 -0.377
C6 0.000 1.286 -1.172
C7 0.000 -1.286 -1.172
H8 0.000 2.162 -0.520
H9 0.000 -2.162 -0.520
H10 0.883 1.334 -1.821
H11 -0.883 1.334 -1.821
H12 -0.883 -1.334 -1.821
H13 0.883 -1.334 -1.821

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.30761.08841.08842.61693.64653.64653.50593.50594.36514.36514.36514.3651
C21.30762.09312.09311.30942.46642.46642.60462.60463.18473.18473.18473.1847
H31.08842.09311.85643.31794.28504.28504.07594.07595.14744.81834.81835.1474
H41.08842.09311.85643.31794.28504.28504.07594.07594.81835.14745.14744.8183
C52.61691.30943.31793.31791.51191.51192.16692.16692.15532.15532.15532.1553
C63.64652.46644.28504.28501.51192.57151.09283.50921.09721.09722.83952.8395
C73.64652.46644.28504.28501.51192.57153.50921.09282.83952.83951.09721.0972
H83.50592.60464.07594.07592.16691.09283.50924.32441.77801.77803.83353.8335
H93.50592.60464.07594.07592.16693.50921.09284.32443.83353.83351.77801.7780
H104.36513.18475.14744.81832.15531.09722.83951.77803.83351.76673.19932.6672
H114.36513.18474.81835.14742.15531.09722.83951.77803.83351.76672.66723.1993
H124.36513.18474.81835.14742.15532.83951.09723.83351.77803.19932.66721.7667
H134.36513.18475.14744.81832.15532.83951.09723.83351.77802.66723.19931.7667

picture of 1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C5 180.000 C2 C1 H3 121.483
C2 C1 H4 121.483 C2 C5 C6 121.742
C2 C5 C7 121.742 H3 C1 H4 117.033
C5 C6 H8 111.587 C5 C6 H10 110.385
C5 C6 H11 110.385 C5 C7 H9 111.587
C5 C7 H12 110.385 C5 C7 H13 110.385
C6 C5 C7 116.516 H8 C6 H10 108.560
H8 C6 H11 108.560 H9 C7 H12 108.560
H9 C7 H13 108.560 H10 C6 H11 107.235
H12 C7 H13 107.235
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.581      
2 C 0.259      
3 H 0.183      
4 H 0.183      
5 C -0.039      
6 C -0.534      
7 C -0.534      
8 H 0.186      
9 H 0.186      
10 H 0.172      
11 H 0.172      
12 H 0.172      
13 H 0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.571 0.571
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.283 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.661 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.932
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.986 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.554 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.540
Polar
3z2-r25.080
x2-y20.378
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.516 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.987 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.668


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 142.391
(<r2>)1/2 11.933