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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.604656
Energy at 298.15K-272.617907
Nuclear repulsion energy253.023884
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3625 3565 1.97      
2 A 3066 3015 28.30      
3 A 3058 3007 33.11      
4 A 3052 3002 54.62      
5 A 3044 2994 31.97      
6 A 3019 2969 35.65      
7 A 2993 2943 2.68      
8 A 2980 2931 38.96      
9 A 2974 2925 20.05      
10 A 2970 2921 44.07      
11 A 2960 2911 5.05      
12 A 2877 2829 62.44      
13 A 1493 1468 4.91      
14 A 1482 1458 4.95      
15 A 1481 1457 2.57      
16 A 1479 1455 7.37      
17 A 1474 1450 1.27      
18 A 1462 1438 0.49      
19 A 1401 1378 21.19      
20 A 1390 1367 4.43      
21 A 1384 1361 14.30      
22 A 1362 1340 10.37      
23 A 1343 1321 4.17      
24 A 1299 1278 0.83      
25 A 1284 1263 20.36      
26 A 1256 1235 4.30      
27 A 1221 1201 14.54      
28 A 1161 1141 11.64      
29 A 1123 1104 27.47      
30 A 1078 1060 32.43      
31 A 1072 1054 16.65      
32 A 1029 1012 4.61      
33 A 984 968 5.04      
34 A 944 929 8.65      
35 A 898 883 23.07      
36 A 859 845 0.69      
37 A 823 809 0.24      
38 A 735 722 3.64      
39 A 479 471 7.77      
40 A 437 429 0.93      
41 A 401 394 9.24      
42 A 314 309 9.46      
43 A 307 302 102.35      
44 A 261 257 0.22      
45 A 242 238 0.19      
46 A 180 177 1.46      
47 A 110 108 0.01      
48 A 76 75 0.45      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35468.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34883.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.23048 0.05701 0.04919

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.542 1.295 0.209
H2 -0.868 2.110 -0.107
H3 -2.553 1.545 -0.162
H4 -1.577 1.274 1.313
O5 -1.986 -1.106 0.080
H6 -2.880 -0.827 -0.205
C7 -1.084 -0.065 -0.328
H8 -1.043 -0.013 -1.442
C9 0.297 -0.491 0.181
H10 0.274 -0.502 1.289
C11 2.827 -0.147 0.148
H12 3.650 0.490 -0.217
H13 2.889 -0.176 1.251
H14 3.005 -1.172 -0.221
C15 1.462 0.378 -0.314
H16 1.440 0.424 -1.421
H17 1.334 1.419 0.038
H18 0.456 -1.539 -0.136

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.10371.10601.10402.44482.54231.53222.16452.56362.77294.60065.27124.78375.19103.18383.50822.88353.4840
H21.10371.77811.79323.40953.56112.19642.51352.86423.17354.33674.80094.60305.07802.91043.14572.31233.8812
H31.10601.77811.78892.72172.39472.18592.51913.51963.77955.64806.29255.88036.18714.18394.33433.89424.3084
H41.10401.79321.78892.71172.90102.17503.08692.81262.56564.77175.50284.69665.41623.56174.15923.18113.7612
O52.44483.40952.72172.71170.97891.43692.09742.36692.63294.90765.86525.09915.00043.77394.04094.17102.4891
H62.54233.56112.39472.90100.97891.95512.35973.21843.50455.75776.66165.98535.89514.50704.65894.78113.4114
C71.53222.19642.18592.17501.43691.95511.11501.53272.15623.94014.76764.27684.23752.58372.79312.86022.1399
H82.16452.51352.51913.08692.09742.35971.11502.15823.07014.18524.87584.76804.38382.77402.52083.14442.5052
C92.56362.86423.51962.81262.36693.21841.53272.15821.10762.55263.51602.82122.82081.53472.17002.17751.1064
H102.77293.17353.77952.56562.63293.50452.15623.07011.10762.81843.82782.63583.19182.18033.09162.52521.7717
C114.60064.33675.64804.77174.90765.75773.94014.18522.55262.81841.10351.10461.10461.53352.17032.16602.7640
H125.27124.80096.29255.50285.86526.66164.76764.87583.51603.82781.10351.78301.78362.19342.51742.50843.7852
H134.78374.60305.88034.69665.09915.98534.27684.76802.82122.63581.10461.78301.78062.18953.09812.53673.1146
H145.19105.07806.18715.41625.00045.89514.23754.38382.82083.19181.10461.78361.78062.18932.53723.09432.5768
C153.18382.91044.18393.56173.77394.50702.58372.77401.53472.18031.53352.19342.18952.18931.10781.10662.1716
H163.50823.14574.33434.15924.04094.65892.79312.52082.17003.09162.17032.51743.09812.53721.10781.76922.5436
H172.88352.31233.89423.18114.17104.78112.86023.14442.17752.52522.16602.50842.53673.09431.10661.76923.0901
H183.48403.88124.30843.76122.48913.41142.13992.50521.10641.77172.76403.78523.11462.57682.17162.54363.0901

picture of 2-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C7 O5 110.820 C1 C7 H8 108.675
C1 C7 C9 113.533 H2 C1 H3 107.159
H2 C1 H4 108.625 H2 C1 C7 111.841
H3 C1 H4 108.085 H3 C1 C7 110.870
H4 C1 C7 110.129 O5 C7 H8 109.913
O5 C7 C9 105.656 H6 O5 C7 106.518
C7 C9 H10 108.427 C7 C9 C15 114.769
C7 C9 H18 107.251 H8 C7 C9 108.166
C9 C15 C11 112.600 C9 C15 H16 109.346
C9 C15 H17 109.998 H10 C9 C15 110.162
H10 C9 H18 106.306 C11 C15 H16 109.449
C11 C15 H17 109.180 H12 C11 H13 107.699
H12 C11 H14 107.748 H12 C11 C15 111.520
H13 C11 H14 107.409 H13 C11 C15 111.142
H14 C11 C15 111.132 C15 C9 H18 109.553
H16 C15 H17 106.056
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.505      
2 H 0.160      
3 H 0.145      
4 H 0.167      
5 O -0.592      
6 H 0.379      
7 C 0.103      
8 H 0.119      
9 C -0.277      
10 H 0.149      
11 C -0.482      
12 H 0.156      
13 H 0.158      
14 H 0.158      
15 C -0.290      
16 H 0.146      
17 H 0.149      
18 H 0.158      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.409 1.246 -0.652 1.465
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.399 -1.695 1.639
y -1.695 -41.936 0.695
z 1.639 0.695 -39.541
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.339 -1.695 1.639
y -1.695 -4.466 0.695
z 1.639 0.695 -0.873
Polar
3z2-r2-1.747
x2-y26.536
xy-1.695
xz1.639
yz0.695


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.499 -0.098 0.051
y -0.098 8.368 -0.083
z 0.051 -0.083 7.819


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 241.486
(<r2>)1/2 15.540