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All results from a given calculation for C6H5NH2 (aniline)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-287.493205
Energy at 298.15K-287.501214
Nuclear repulsion energy271.362352
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3575 3421 13.81      
2 A' 3222 3083 17.02      
3 A' 3199 3060 3.62      
4 A' 3181 3044 19.03      
5 A' 1700 1626 142.56      
6 A' 1678 1605 16.52      
7 A' 1556 1488 60.59      
8 A' 1329 1271 49.62      
9 A' 1212 1159 7.55      
10 A' 1062 1016 2.67      
11 A' 1011 967 0.51      
12 A' 976 934 0.22      
13 A' 878 840 11.98      
14 A' 839 802 2.30      
15 A' 763 729 81.64      
16 A' 704 673 12.86      
17 A' 616 589 309.86      
18 A' 535 512 2.94      
19 A' 507 485 59.48      
20 A' 223 214 5.46      
21 A" 3678 3519 10.67      
22 A" 3204 3066 42.84      
23 A" 3183 3045 4.96      
24 A" 1658 1586 5.03      
25 A" 1521 1455 1.82      
26 A" 1390 1330 8.72      
27 A" 1372 1313 0.02      
28 A" 1189 1137 1.58      
29 A" 1151 1101 3.64      
30 A" 1082 1035 2.86      
31 A" 950 909 0.00      
32 A" 826 790 0.11      
33 A" 632 605 0.30      
34 A" 416 398 0.36      
35 A" 383 366 0.21      
36 A" 292 280 22.61      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25844.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24725.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.18777 0.08658 0.05935

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.004 0.939 0.000
C2 0.004 0.221 1.206
C3 0.004 -1.170 1.200
C4 0.003 -1.879 0.000
C5 0.004 -1.170 -1.200
C6 0.004 0.221 -1.206
N7 0.062 2.332 0.000
H8 0.010 0.762 2.151
H9 0.002 -1.703 2.148
H10 0.002 -2.965 0.000
H11 0.002 -1.703 -2.148
H12 0.010 0.762 -2.151
H13 -0.299 2.773 -0.835
H14 -0.299 2.773 0.835

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 N7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.40372.42642.81812.42641.40371.39412.15803.40533.90443.40532.15802.03782.0378
C21.40371.39102.42222.77992.41272.43171.08852.14273.40743.86743.40053.28182.5960
C32.42641.39101.39442.40102.77993.70212.15321.08762.16003.39093.86844.44743.9709
C42.81812.42221.39441.39442.42224.21143.40642.15531.08632.15533.40644.73594.7359
C52.42642.77992.40101.39441.39103.70213.86843.39092.16001.08762.15323.97094.4474
C61.40372.41272.77992.42221.39102.43173.40053.86743.40742.14271.08852.59603.2818
N71.39412.43173.70214.21143.70212.43172.66304.57175.29764.57172.66301.01141.0114
H82.15801.08852.15323.40643.86843.40052.66302.46574.30384.95594.30163.61302.4222
H93.40532.14271.08762.15533.39093.86744.57172.46572.49154.29634.95595.38774.6743
H103.90443.40742.16001.08632.16003.40745.29764.30382.49152.49154.30385.80645.8064
H113.40533.86743.39092.15531.08762.14274.57174.95594.29632.49152.46574.67435.3877
H122.15803.40053.86843.40642.15321.08852.66304.30164.95594.30382.46572.42223.6130
H132.03783.28184.44744.73593.97092.59601.01143.61305.38775.80644.67432.42221.6708
H142.03782.59603.97094.73594.44743.28181.01142.42224.67435.80645.38773.61301.6708

picture of aniline state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.507 C1 C2 H8 119.441
C1 C6 C5 120.507 C1 C6 H12 119.441
C1 N7 H13 114.875 C1 N7 H14 114.875
C2 C1 C6 118.503 C2 C1 N7 120.719
C2 C3 C4 120.822 C2 C3 H9 119.142
C3 C2 H8 120.050 C3 C4 C5 118.838
C3 C4 H10 120.581 C4 C3 H9 120.036
C4 C5 C6 120.822 C4 C5 H11 120.036
C5 C4 H10 120.581 C5 C6 H12 120.050
C6 C1 N7 120.719 C6 C5 H11 119.142
H13 N7 H14 111.382
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.298     0.411
2 C -0.202     -0.293
3 C -0.169     -0.119
4 C -0.173     -0.148
5 C -0.169     -0.119
6 C -0.202     -0.293
7 N -0.821     -0.853
8 H 0.148     0.158
9 H 0.157     0.129
10 H 0.154     0.118
11 H 0.157     0.129
12 H 0.148     0.158
13 H 0.337     0.361
14 H 0.337     0.361


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.163 1.323 0.000 1.761
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -1.283 1.308 0.000 1.832


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.404 -3.566 0.000
y -3.566 -33.645 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.714
Traceless
 xyz
x -10.725 -3.566 0.000
y -3.566 6.914 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.811
Polar
3z2-r27.621
x2-y2-11.759
xy-3.566
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.655 -0.101 0.000
y -0.101 13.523 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.261


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 191.414
(<r2>)1/2 13.835