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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.164306
Energy at 298.15K-195.171504
HF Energy-195.164306
Nuclear repulsion energy154.093986
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3519 3340 55.70      
2 A' 3160 3000 30.67      
3 A' 3092 2935 26.64      
4 A' 3074 2919 25.90      
5 A' 3061 2905 13.96      
6 A' 2263 2148 4.45      
7 A' 1537 1459 5.39      
8 A' 1522 1445 0.77      
9 A' 1502 1426 1.32      
10 A' 1439 1366 2.08      
11 A' 1408 1336 2.06      
12 A' 1317 1250 7.46      
13 A' 1129 1071 2.87      
14 A' 1079 1025 0.26      
15 A' 996 945 1.39      
16 A' 894 849 3.33      
17 A' 632 600 47.77      
18 A' 513 487 3.91      
19 A' 343 325 0.49      
20 A' 159 151 0.18      
21 A" 3155 2995 56.89      
22 A" 3130 2972 2.29      
23 A" 3096 2939 6.46      
24 A" 1528 1450 8.12      
25 A" 1340 1272 0.02      
26 A" 1274 1209 0.13      
27 A" 1137 1079 0.24      
28 A" 881 837 0.72      
29 A" 750 712 2.57      
30 A" 619 587 49.84      
31 A" 362 344 3.54      
32 A" 240 228 0.01      
33 A" 100 95 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25124.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9493) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23850.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G*
ABC
0.79453 0.07440 0.07069

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.634 0.247 0.000
C2 1.443 0.430 0.000
C3 0.000 0.630 0.000
C4 -0.793 -0.681 0.000
C5 -2.294 -0.439 0.000
H6 3.687 0.088 0.000
H7 -0.283 1.227 0.876
H8 -0.283 1.227 -0.876
H9 -0.505 -1.269 0.876
H10 -0.505 -1.269 -0.876
H11 -2.846 -1.382 0.000
H12 -2.604 0.128 0.883
H13 -2.604 0.128 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.20542.66213.55074.97581.06513.19953.19953.59433.59435.71725.31395.3139
C21.20541.45672.49653.83652.27052.09282.09282.72882.72884.65574.15344.1534
C32.66211.45671.53222.53093.72711.09651.09652.15172.15173.48532.79552.7955
C43.55072.49651.53221.52034.54582.15992.15991.09391.09392.16932.17112.1711
C54.97583.83652.53091.52036.00452.75422.75422.15822.15821.09241.09401.0940
H61.06512.27053.72714.54586.00454.22234.22234.49244.49246.69666.35356.3535
H73.19952.09281.09652.15992.75424.22231.75112.50573.05713.76032.56853.1127
H83.19952.09281.09652.15992.75424.22231.75113.05712.50573.76033.11272.5685
H93.59432.72882.15171.09392.15824.49242.50573.05711.75172.50232.52193.0745
H103.59432.72882.15171.09392.15824.49243.05712.50571.75172.50233.07452.5219
H115.71724.65573.48532.16931.09246.69663.76033.76032.50232.50231.76521.7652
H125.31394.15342.79552.17111.09406.35352.56853.11272.52193.07451.76521.7655
H135.31394.15342.79552.17111.09406.35353.11272.56853.07452.52191.76521.7655

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.188 C2 C1 H6 179.885
C2 C3 C4 113.259 C2 C3 H7 109.293
C2 C3 H8 109.293 C3 C4 C5 112.019
C3 C4 H9 108.894 C3 C4 H10 108.894
C4 C3 H7 109.384 C4 C3 H8 109.384
C4 C5 H11 111.203 C4 C5 H12 111.254
C4 C5 H13 111.254 C5 C4 H9 110.232
C5 C4 H10 110.232 H7 C3 H8 105.968
H9 C4 H10 106.397 H11 C5 H12 107.676
H11 C5 H13 107.676 H12 C5 H13 107.595
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.536      
2 C 0.320      
3 C -0.415      
4 C -0.303      
5 C -0.491      
6 H 0.211      
7 H 0.189      
8 H 0.189      
9 H 0.172      
10 H 0.172      
11 H 0.169      
12 H 0.162      
13 H 0.162      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.756 -0.075 0.000 0.760
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.507 -0.848 0.000
y -0.848 -31.784 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.757
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.264 -0.848 0.000
y -0.848 -1.652 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.612
Polar
3z2-r2-3.225
x2-y23.277
xy-0.848
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.580 -0.086 0.000
y -0.086 5.700 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.389


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 165.172
(<r2>)1/2 12.852