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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.212413
Energy at 298.15K-195.219651
HF Energy-195.212413
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3503 3323 54.56      
2 A' 3154 2992 32.84      
3 A' 3079 2921 29.89      
4 A' 3064 2906 28.32      
5 A' 3055 2898 12.22      
6 A' 2270 2153 3.59      
7 A' 1540 1460 5.86      
8 A' 1526 1447 0.94      
9 A' 1508 1430 1.51      
10 A' 1452 1378 2.60      
11 A' 1423 1349 2.43      
12 A' 1334 1265 5.71      
13 A' 1136 1077 3.19      
14 A' 1074 1019 0.19      
15 A' 989 939 1.81      
16 A' 900 853 3.16      
17 A' 665 630 49.67      
18 A' 519 493 4.91      
19 A' 355 337 0.51      
20 A' 165 156 0.19      
21 A" 3142 2981 63.07      
22 A" 3119 2959 2.52      
23 A" 3092 2933 5.43      
24 A" 1535 1456 8.44      
25 A" 1351 1281 0.02      
26 A" 1286 1220 0.13      
27 A" 1147 1088 0.24      
28 A" 891 846 0.70      
29 A" 753 714 2.52      
30 A" 616 584 51.88      
31 A" 363 344 5.02      
32 A" 238 226 0.02      
33 A" 95 90 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25169.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23873.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.78562 0.07414 0.07040

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.634 0.232 0.000
C2 1.449 0.435 0.000
C3 0.000 0.639 0.000
C4 -0.792 -0.680 0.000
C5 -2.300 -0.442 0.000
H6 3.692 0.091 0.000
H7 -0.281 1.236 0.879
H8 -0.281 1.236 -0.879
H9 -0.503 -1.268 0.879
H10 -0.503 -1.268 -0.879
H11 -2.848 -1.389 0.000
H12 -2.611 0.125 0.885
H13 -2.611 0.125 -0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.20242.66543.54514.98011.06683.20543.20543.58673.58675.71695.32075.3207
C21.20241.46322.50273.85032.26892.09862.09862.73552.73554.66824.16724.1672
C32.66541.46321.53862.54163.73201.09841.09842.15952.15953.49662.80482.8048
C43.54512.50271.53861.52734.54902.16872.16871.09621.09622.17532.17772.1777
C54.98013.85032.54161.52736.01542.76862.76862.16462.16461.09441.09581.0958
H61.06682.26893.73204.54906.01544.22614.22614.49594.49596.70506.36496.3649
H73.20542.09861.09842.16872.76864.22611.75742.51363.06713.77552.58213.1268
H83.20542.09861.09842.16872.76864.22611.75743.06712.51363.77553.12682.5821
H93.58672.73552.15951.09622.16464.49592.51363.06711.75792.50732.52703.0816
H103.58672.73552.15951.09622.16464.49593.06712.51361.75792.50733.08162.5270
H115.71694.66823.49662.17531.09446.70503.77553.77552.50732.50731.76951.7695
H125.32074.16722.80482.17771.09586.36492.58213.12682.52703.08161.76951.7695
H135.32074.16722.80482.17771.09586.36493.12682.58213.08162.52701.76951.7695

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 178.311 C2 C1 H6 177.895
C2 C3 C4 112.940 C2 C3 H7 109.191
C2 C3 H8 109.191 C3 C4 C5 111.992
C3 C4 H9 108.934 C3 C4 H10 108.934
C4 C3 H7 109.522 C4 C3 H8 109.522
C4 C5 H11 111.066 C4 C5 H12 111.175
C4 C5 H13 111.175 C5 C4 H9 110.109
C5 C4 H10 110.109 H7 C3 H8 106.254
H9 C4 H10 106.604 H11 C5 H12 107.786
H11 C5 H13 107.786 H12 C5 H13 107.688
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.555      
2 C 0.316      
3 C -0.418      
4 C -0.299      
5 C -0.498      
6 H 0.233      
7 H 0.190      
8 H 0.190      
9 H 0.172      
10 H 0.172      
11 H 0.172      
12 H 0.163      
13 H 0.163      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.745 -0.072 0.000 0.749
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.454 -0.901 0.000
y -0.901 -31.826 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.800
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.359 -0.901 0.000
y -0.901 -1.699 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.660
Polar
3z2-r2-3.321
x2-y23.372
xy-0.901
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.461 -0.145 0.000
y -0.145 5.715 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.439


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 165.768
(<r2>)1/2 12.875