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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (2-Pentene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-196.472112
Energy at 298.15K-196.482265
HF Energy-196.472112
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3190 3026 59.97      
2 A 3169 3006 14.06      
3 A 3161 2999 19.59      
4 A 3151 2989 35.66      
5 A 3148 2986 33.54      
6 A 3124 2963 4.70      
7 A 3121 2961 23.39      
8 A 3068 2910 29.33      
9 A 3065 2907 30.87      
10 A 3060 2903 32.79      
11 A 1785 1693 1.96      
12 A 1545 1466 7.09      
13 A 1538 1459 7.38      
14 A 1535 1456 3.56      
15 A 1520 1442 6.28      
16 A 1520 1442 1.32      
17 A 1467 1391 6.85      
18 A 1449 1374 2.31      
19 A 1436 1362 2.02      
20 A 1367 1296 6.32      
21 A 1325 1257 0.20      
22 A 1301 1234 0.11      
23 A 1191 1130 0.66      
24 A 1117 1059 3.94      
25 A 1085 1029 0.61      
26 A 1069 1014 0.08      
27 A 1053 999 2.54      
28 A 1033 980 0.50      
29 A 957 908 10.83      
30 A 884 839 1.43      
31 A 811 769 3.53      
32 A 740 702 32.16      
33 A 575 546 6.02      
34 A 486 461 1.45      
35 A 316 299 0.04      
36 A 268 254 0.01      
37 A 241 228 0.01      
38 A 152 144 0.36      
39 A 63 60 0.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30541.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28968.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.35974 0.08713 0.07954

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.175 -0.296 -0.417
H2 2.659 0.674 -0.578
H3 2.936 -0.996 -0.055
H4 1.814 -0.654 -1.386
C5 1.016 -0.174 0.581
H6 0.566 -1.158 0.741
H7 1.417 0.143 1.554
C8 -2.057 -0.681 -0.077
H9 -2.501 -0.924 -1.050
H10 -1.432 -1.524 0.226
H11 -2.885 -0.603 0.639
C12 -0.012 0.825 0.129
H13 0.366 1.841 0.003
C14 -1.298 0.613 -0.152
H15 -1.886 1.471 -0.478

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 C12 H13 C14 H15
C11.09591.09511.09491.53432.16192.15694.26294.76043.86415.17762.51752.83093.60034.4294
H21.09591.77121.76912.18203.07882.52434.93195.42224.71305.81722.76682.63723.98064.6153
H31.09511.77121.77452.18352.50622.48925.00315.52804.40905.87533.47013.82804.53115.4331
H41.09491.76911.77452.17672.51763.07234.08624.33633.72735.11642.79563.20103.57954.3621
C51.53432.18202.18352.17671.09451.09863.18333.94892.81813.92471.50352.19462.55253.5001
H62.16193.07882.50622.51761.09451.75462.78823.55882.09473.49612.15513.09532.72243.7963
H72.15692.52432.48923.07231.09861.75463.92464.82343.55734.46022.13062.52873.24114.0990
C84.26294.93195.00314.08623.18332.78823.92461.09681.09281.09692.54803.49801.50162.1958
H94.76045.42225.52804.33633.94893.55884.82341.09681.76981.76103.26264.11992.14812.5383
H103.86414.71304.40903.72732.81812.09473.55731.09281.76981.76912.74713.82192.17483.1106
H115.17765.81725.87535.11643.92473.49614.46021.09691.76101.76913.24844.11642.14942.5586
C122.51752.76683.47012.79561.50352.15512.13062.54803.26262.74713.24841.09091.33392.0729
H132.83092.63723.82803.20102.19463.09532.52873.49804.11993.82194.11641.09092.07432.3325
C143.60033.98064.53113.57952.55252.72243.24111.50162.14812.17482.14941.33392.07431.0898
H154.42944.61535.43314.36213.50013.79634.09902.19582.53833.11062.55862.07292.33251.0898

picture of 2-Pentene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.517 C1 C5 H7 108.886
C1 C5 C12 111.937 H2 C1 H3 107.881
H2 C1 H4 107.709 H2 C1 C5 111.022
H3 C1 H4 108.247 H3 C1 C5 111.188
H4 C1 C5 110.660 C5 C12 H13 114.604
C5 C12 C14 128.110 H6 C5 H7 106.263
H6 C5 C12 111.121 H7 C5 C12 108.931
C8 C14 C12 127.854 C8 C14 H15 114.917
H9 C8 H10 107.852 H9 C8 H11 106.783
H9 C8 C14 110.555 H10 C8 H11 107.780
H10 C8 C14 112.967 H11 C8 C14 110.653
C12 C14 H15 117.230 H13 C12 C14 117.275
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.492      
2 H 0.162      
3 H 0.163      
4 H 0.169      
5 C -0.343      
6 H 0.159      
7 H 0.165      
8 C -0.540      
9 H 0.174      
10 H 0.170      
11 H 0.175      
12 C -0.123      
13 H 0.146      
14 C -0.134      
15 H 0.150      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.023 -0.178 0.026 0.182
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.444 0.377 0.864
y 0.377 -32.068 -0.421
z 0.864 -0.421 -33.866
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.523 0.377 0.864
y 0.377 0.587 -0.421
z 0.864 -0.421 -2.110
Polar
3z2-r2-4.220
x2-y20.624
xy0.377
xz0.864
yz-0.421


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.524 0.382 0.692
y 0.382 7.287 -0.203
z 0.692 -0.203 6.031


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 163.422
(<r2>)1/2 12.784