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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Butane, 1-methoxy-)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.504689
Energy at 298.15K-271.517956
Nuclear repulsion energy250.053456
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3075 3017 18.80      
2 A' 3074 3017 26.42      
3 A' 2984 2929 33.01      
4 A' 2977 2921 26.89      
5 A' 2960 2905 10.75      
6 A' 2895 2841 74.56      
7 A' 2856 2803 43.19      
8 A' 1496 1468 2.73      
9 A' 1473 1445 4.39      
10 A' 1465 1438 17.47      
11 A' 1455 1427 0.66      
12 A' 1448 1421 0.06      
13 A' 1436 1409 1.48      
14 A' 1395 1369 30.25      
15 A' 1374 1349 2.90      
16 A' 1345 1320 5.13      
17 A' 1250 1226 41.52      
18 A' 1225 1202 127.41      
19 A' 1188 1165 14.54      
20 A' 1123 1102 5.21      
21 A' 1089 1068 0.76      
22 A' 1065 1045 3.66      
23 A' 1013 994 22.39      
24 A' 904 888 6.53      
25 A' 483 474 1.17      
26 A' 385 378 2.99      
27 A' 308 302 0.78      
28 A' 129 127 0.87      
29 A" 3062 3005 31.95      
30 A" 3027 2971 29.83      
31 A" 2995 2939 3.70      
32 A" 2937 2882 53.73      
33 A" 2880 2826 73.22      
34 A" 1457 1430 11.01      
35 A" 1438 1411 10.06      
36 A" 1279 1255 0.09      
37 A" 1264 1240 0.00      
38 A" 1214 1192 2.60      
39 A" 1173 1151 4.91      
40 A" 1144 1123 0.07      
41 A" 923 906 0.13      
42 A" 795 780 0.48      
43 A" 735 721 5.61      
44 A" 261 256 1.66      
45 A" 245 240 0.74      
46 A" 143 141 1.58      
47 A" 102 100 1.27      
48 A" 74 73 0.53      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35508.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9813) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34844.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G*
ABC
0.54726 0.04130 0.03985

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.494 2.725 0.000
C2 1.423 1.215 0.000
C3 -1.536 -2.574 0.000
O4 -1.416 -1.189 0.000
C5 -0.078 -0.796 0.000
C6 0.000 0.705 0.000
H7 -2.610 -2.823 0.000
H8 2.535 3.091 0.000
H9 0.990 3.144 0.889
H10 0.990 3.144 -0.889
H11 1.958 0.812 0.884
H12 1.958 0.812 -0.884
H13 -1.063 -3.033 0.898
H14 -1.063 -3.033 -0.898
H15 -0.543 1.088 -0.886
H16 -0.543 1.088 0.886
H17 0.451 -1.211 -0.893
H18 0.451 -1.211 0.893

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.51126.10454.87773.85532.51276.90091.10311.10491.10492.15692.15696.36336.36332.75972.75974.16854.1685
C21.51124.80813.72072.50901.51195.70722.18042.16782.16781.10851.10855.00295.00292.16042.16042.76212.7621
C36.10454.80811.39012.30043.62101.10226.97636.31486.31484.94574.94571.11421.11423.89643.89642.57052.5705
O44.87773.72071.39011.39542.36502.02325.82515.03625.03624.02154.02152.08082.08082.59472.59472.07052.0705
C53.85532.50902.30041.39541.50223.24404.68294.17774.17772.74032.74032.60422.60422.13272.13271.11841.1184
C62.51271.51193.62102.36501.50224.38813.48132.77912.77912.15062.15063.98793.98791.10751.10752.16142.1614
H76.90095.70721.10222.02323.24404.38817.83857.02577.02575.90445.90441.80171.80174.51114.51113.57333.5733
H81.10312.18046.97635.82514.68293.48137.83851.78301.78302.51092.51097.15867.15863.77783.77784.86274.8627
H91.10492.16786.31485.03624.17772.77917.02571.78301.77842.52453.08486.50916.75013.11952.56534.73684.3886
H101.10492.16786.31485.03624.17772.77917.02571.78301.77843.08482.52456.75016.50912.56533.11954.38864.7368
H112.15691.10854.94574.02152.74032.15065.90442.51092.52453.08481.76714.88955.20413.07592.51603.08582.5227
H122.15691.10854.94574.02152.74032.15065.90442.51093.08482.52451.76715.20414.88952.51603.07592.52273.0858
H136.36335.00291.11422.08082.60423.98791.80177.15866.50916.75014.88955.20411.79664.52014.15312.96992.3685
H146.36335.00291.11422.08082.60423.98791.80177.15866.75016.50915.20414.88951.79664.15314.52012.36852.9699
H152.75972.16043.89642.59472.13271.10754.51113.77783.11952.56533.07592.51604.52014.15311.77172.50483.0724
H162.75972.16043.89642.59472.13271.10754.51113.77782.56533.11952.51603.07594.15314.52011.77173.07242.5048
H174.16852.76212.57052.07051.11842.16143.57334.86274.73684.38863.08582.52272.96992.36852.50483.07241.7870
H184.16852.76212.57052.07051.11842.16143.57334.86274.38864.73682.52273.08582.36852.96993.07242.50481.7870

picture of Butane, 1-methoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.441 C1 C2 H11 109.886
C1 C2 H12 109.886 C2 C1 H8 112.087
C2 C1 H9 110.964 C2 C1 H10 110.964
C2 C6 C5 112.702 C2 C6 H15 110.171
C2 C6 H16 110.171 C3 O4 C5 111.346
O4 C3 H7 107.981 O4 C3 H13 111.907
O4 C3 H14 111.907 O4 C5 C6 109.358
O4 C5 H17 110.420 O4 C5 H18 110.420
C5 C6 H15 108.674 C5 C6 H16 108.674
C6 C2 H11 109.348 C6 C2 H12 109.348
C6 C5 H17 110.278 C6 C5 H18 110.278
H7 C3 H13 108.756 H7 C3 H14 108.756
H8 C1 H9 107.715 H8 C1 H10 107.715
H9 C1 H10 107.186 H11 C2 H12 105.708
H13 C3 H14 107.456 H15 C6 H16 106.224
H17 C5 H18 106.053
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.531      
2 C -0.313      
3 C -0.312      
4 O -0.376      
5 C -0.097      
6 C -0.324      
7 H 0.187      
8 H 0.174      
9 H 0.174      
10 H 0.174      
11 H 0.162      
12 H 0.162      
13 H 0.153      
14 H 0.153      
15 H 0.172      
16 H 0.172      
17 H 0.136      
18 H 0.136      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.841 -0.537 0.000 0.997
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.813 1.238 0.000
y 1.238 -36.465 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.505
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.828 1.238 0.000
y 1.238 3.694 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.866
Polar
3z2-r2-1.731
x2-y2-4.348
xy1.238
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.955 1.337 0.000
y 1.337 10.205 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.989


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000