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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Butane, 1-methoxy-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.971491
Energy at 298.15K-272.984820
Nuclear repulsion energy247.636083
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3131 3007 36.90      
2 A' 3113 2990 42.44      
3 A' 3046 2925 55.35      
4 A' 3041 2920 16.65      
5 A' 3024 2904 23.91      
6 A' 2983 2865 80.96      
7 A' 2955 2838 36.96      
8 A' 1563 1501 0.62      
9 A' 1542 1481 2.17      
10 A' 1534 1474 11.79      
11 A' 1526 1466 0.17      
12 A' 1519 1459 0.33      
13 A' 1504 1444 0.98      
14 A' 1449 1392 35.08      
15 A' 1440 1383 3.45      
16 A' 1407 1351 0.66      
17 A' 1312 1260 2.88      
18 A' 1237 1188 41.10      
19 A' 1173 1127 149.51      
20 A' 1140 1095 17.14      
21 A' 1076 1034 0.65      
22 A' 1038 997 1.55      
23 A' 991 951 20.95      
24 A' 911 875 6.31      
25 A' 490 471 1.17      
26 A' 382 367 2.80      
27 A' 313 301 0.71      
28 A' 138 133 0.89      
29 A" 3109 2986 69.94      
30 A" 3085 2963 35.76      
31 A" 3050 2929 7.09      
32 A" 3022 2902 72.92      
33 A" 2980 2862 64.13      
34 A" 1529 1468 5.94      
35 A" 1514 1454 4.67      
36 A" 1340 1286 0.04      
37 A" 1328 1275 0.00      
38 A" 1267 1217 2.27      
39 A" 1215 1167 5.93      
40 A" 1184 1137 0.16      
41 A" 965 927 0.00      
42 A" 825 792 0.65      
43 A" 753 723 2.74      
44 A" 253 243 0.85      
45 A" 234 225 2.37      
46 A" 138 132 1.45      
47 A" 102 98 1.29      
48 A" 73 70 1.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36473.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9603) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35025.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.54806 0.04004 0.03866

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.481 2.787 0.000
C2 1.432 1.256 0.000
C3 -1.556 -2.628 0.000
O4 -1.408 -1.226 0.000
C5 -0.052 -0.817 0.000
C6 0.000 0.705 0.000
H7 -2.628 -2.842 0.000
H8 2.513 3.154 0.000
H9 0.980 3.199 0.885
H10 0.980 3.199 -0.885
H11 1.971 0.874 0.878
H12 1.971 0.874 -0.878
H13 -1.100 -3.089 0.893
H14 -1.100 -3.089 -0.893
H15 -0.545 1.073 -0.880
H16 -0.545 1.073 0.880
H17 0.469 -1.221 -0.888
H18 0.469 -1.221 0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53216.20834.94473.91682.55476.96891.09591.09681.09682.16182.16186.47966.47962.79562.79564.22794.2279
C21.53214.89983.77122.54931.53385.76812.18472.18202.18201.09941.09945.10725.10722.17092.17092.80162.8016
C36.20834.89981.40952.35363.67841.09367.07026.41566.41565.04685.04681.10291.10293.93593.93592.62022.6202
O44.94473.77121.40951.41592.39012.02465.87885.10515.10514.07384.07382.08802.08802.60862.60862.07552.0755
C53.91682.54932.35361.41591.52343.27634.72784.23974.23972.77912.77912.65622.65622.14212.14211.10521.1052
C62.55471.53383.67842.39011.52344.41453.50902.82132.82132.16442.16444.04994.04991.09811.09812.17182.1718
H76.96895.76811.09362.02463.27634.41457.89827.09117.09115.97725.97721.78661.78664.52084.52083.60623.6062
H81.09592.18477.07025.87884.72783.50907.89821.77121.77122.50302.50307.26827.26823.80223.80224.90984.9098
H91.09682.18206.41565.10514.23972.82137.09111.77121.76932.52753.08176.62256.85693.15552.61594.78894.4489
H101.09682.18206.41565.10514.23972.82137.09111.77121.76933.08172.52756.85696.62252.61593.15554.44894.7889
H112.16181.09945.04684.07382.77912.16445.97722.50302.52753.08171.75695.01345.31703.07552.52333.12452.5776
H122.16181.09945.04684.07382.77912.16445.97722.50303.08172.52751.75695.31705.01342.52333.07552.57763.1245
H136.47965.10721.10292.08802.65624.04991.78667.26826.62256.85695.01345.31701.78544.55724.19833.02002.4395
H146.47965.10721.10292.08802.65624.04991.78667.26826.85696.62255.31705.01341.78544.19834.55722.43953.0200
H152.79562.17093.93592.60862.14211.09814.52083.80223.15552.61593.07552.52334.55724.19831.76002.50723.0676
H162.79562.17093.93592.60862.14211.09814.52083.80222.61593.15552.52333.07554.19834.55721.76003.06762.5072
H174.22792.80162.62022.07551.10522.17183.60624.90984.78894.44893.12452.57763.02002.43952.50723.06761.7751
H184.22792.80162.62022.07551.10522.17183.60624.90984.44894.78892.57763.12452.43953.02003.06762.50721.7751

picture of Butane, 1-methoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.877 C1 C2 H11 109.373
C1 C2 H12 109.373 C2 C1 H8 111.389
C2 C1 H9 111.123 C2 C1 H10 111.123
C2 C6 C5 112.999 C2 C6 H15 110.041
C2 C6 H16 110.041 C3 O4 C5 112.821
O4 C3 H7 107.296 O4 C3 H13 111.843
O4 C3 H14 111.843 O4 C5 C6 108.752
O4 C5 H17 110.214 O4 C5 H18 110.214
C5 C6 H15 108.507 C5 C6 H16 108.507
C6 C2 H11 109.457 C6 C2 H12 109.457
C6 C5 H17 110.409 C6 C5 H18 110.409
H7 C3 H13 108.855 H7 C3 H14 108.855
H8 C1 H9 107.753 H8 C1 H10 107.753
H9 C1 H10 107.521 H11 C2 H12 106.078
H13 C3 H14 108.077 H15 C6 H16 106.521
H17 C5 H18 106.839
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.440 -0.164   -0.234
2 C -0.256 0.173   0.173
3 C -0.189 0.107   0.001
4 O -0.463 -0.394   -0.335
5 C -0.004 0.226   0.090
6 C -0.264 -0.090   -0.059
7 H 0.156 0.050   0.073
8 H 0.142 0.036   0.056
9 H 0.144 0.035   0.052
10 H 0.144 0.035   0.052
11 H 0.132 -0.039   -0.033
12 H 0.132 -0.039   -0.033
13 H 0.127 0.010   0.040
14 H 0.127 0.010   0.040
15 H 0.143 0.031   0.032
16 H 0.143 0.031   0.032
17 H 0.113 -0.009   0.026
18 H 0.113 -0.009   0.026


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.924 -0.631 0.000 1.119
CHELPG 0.910 -0.655 0.000 1.121
AIM        
ESP 0.902 -0.666 0.000 1.122


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.013 1.077 0.000
y 1.077 -36.310 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.426
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.145 1.077 0.000
y 1.077 3.910 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.765
Polar
3z2-r2-1.530
x2-y2-4.703
xy1.077
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.652 1.307 0.000
y 1.307 9.872 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.689


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 295.244
(<r2>)1/2 17.183