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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Butane, 1-(methylthio)-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.836725
Energy at 298.15K-595.849404
Nuclear repulsion energy295.109912
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3166 3029 7.28      
2 A' 3132 2997 36.43      
3 A' 3060 2928 25.20      
4 A' 3055 2923 84.73      
5 A' 3052 2920 23.24      
6 A' 3046 2914 2.05      
7 A' 3038 2907 9.78      
8 A' 1535 1469 4.85      
9 A' 1523 1457 1.06      
10 A' 1514 1449 0.58      
11 A' 1511 1446 1.32      
12 A' 1506 1440 14.33      
13 A' 1437 1375 2.38      
14 A' 1414 1353 3.89      
15 A' 1390 1330 4.61      
16 A' 1350 1292 6.16      
17 A' 1264 1209 18.69      
18 A' 1137 1088 2.95      
19 A' 1083 1036 0.95      
20 A' 1047 1002 1.39      
21 A' 996 953 8.12      
22 A' 912 873 1.24      
23 A' 779 745 1.90      
24 A' 733 702 2.18      
25 A' 421 402 0.52      
26 A' 314 301 0.61      
27 A' 236 225 0.00      
28 A' 116 111 1.00      
29 A" 3143 3007 11.75      
30 A" 3128 2993 60.99      
31 A" 3109 2974 39.44      
32 A" 3088 2954 1.11      
33 A" 3069 2936 4.57      
34 A" 1525 1459 7.50      
35 A" 1495 1431 9.82      
36 A" 1345 1287 0.27      
37 A" 1319 1262 0.30      
38 A" 1241 1187 0.22      
39 A" 1092 1045 0.66      
40 A" 993 950 5.23      
41 A" 935 895 0.98      
42 A" 802 767 0.01      
43 A" 746 713 5.26      
44 A" 250 239 0.03      
45 A" 180 172 0.63      
46 A" 129 123 0.02      
47 A" 94 90 0.81      
48 A" 55 53 0.84      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35751.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34203.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.36906 0.03149 0.02983

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.889 -2.068 0.000
C2 -2.204 -0.703 0.000
C3 2.307 2.119 0.000
S4 1.815 0.373 0.000
C5 0.000 0.562 0.000
C6 -0.677 -0.806 0.000
H7 3.400 2.147 0.000
H8 -3.980 -1.967 0.000
H9 -2.609 -2.653 0.885
H10 -2.609 -2.653 -0.885
H11 -2.530 -0.129 0.879
H12 -2.530 -0.129 -0.879
H13 1.945 2.638 0.894
H14 1.945 2.638 -0.894
H15 -0.347 -1.375 -0.880
H16 -0.347 -1.375 0.880
H17 -0.300 1.135 -0.887
H18 -0.300 1.135 0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 S4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52696.67315.29983.90702.54687.57071.09571.09671.09672.15892.15896.80526.80522.77782.77784.21294.2129
C21.52695.32114.16092.54151.53046.28712.17952.17842.17841.09921.09925.40155.40152.16182.16182.79122.7912
C36.67315.32111.81452.78314.17841.09357.49796.90766.90765.40565.40561.09501.09504.47504.47502.92422.9242
S45.29984.16091.81451.82512.75692.37886.24975.43215.43214.46154.46152.43852.43852.91612.91612.41712.4171
C53.90702.54152.78311.82511.52633.75104.71554.23354.23352.76602.76602.98172.98172.15552.15551.09761.0976
C62.54681.53044.17842.75691.52635.03383.50112.81512.81512.15962.15964.41954.41951.09851.09852.16682.1668
H77.57076.28711.09352.37883.75105.03388.44897.74097.74096.41206.41201.77671.77675.21695.21693.93703.9370
H81.09572.17957.49796.24974.71553.50118.44891.77021.77022.50042.50047.55687.55683.78463.78464.89384.8938
H91.09672.17846.90765.43214.23352.81517.74091.77021.76922.52483.07966.98027.20333.14032.59774.77634.4357
H101.09672.17846.90765.43214.23352.81517.74091.77021.76923.07962.52487.20336.98022.59773.14034.43574.7763
H112.15891.09925.40564.46152.76602.15966.41202.50042.52483.07961.75725.26125.55183.06752.51343.11242.5632
H122.15891.09925.40564.46152.76602.15966.41202.50043.07962.52481.75725.55185.26122.51343.06752.56323.1124
H136.80525.40151.09502.43852.98174.41951.77677.55686.98027.20335.26125.55181.78854.94984.62093.23592.7016
H146.80525.40151.09502.43852.98174.41951.77677.55687.20336.98025.55185.26121.78854.62094.94982.70163.2359
H152.77782.16184.47502.91612.15551.09855.21693.78463.14032.59773.06752.51344.94984.62091.75982.51023.0696
H162.77782.16184.47502.91612.15551.09855.21693.78462.59773.14032.51343.06754.62094.94981.75983.06962.5102
H174.21292.79122.92422.41711.09762.16683.93704.89384.77634.43573.11242.56323.23592.70162.51023.06961.7737
H184.21292.79122.92422.41711.09762.16683.93704.89384.43574.77632.56323.11242.70163.23593.06962.51021.7737

picture of Butane, 1-(methylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.818 C1 C2 H11 109.514
C1 C2 H12 109.514 C2 C1 H8 111.347
C2 C1 H9 111.203 C2 C1 H10 111.203
C2 C6 C5 112.494 C2 C6 H15 109.534
C2 C6 H16 109.534 C3 S4 C5 99.756
S4 C3 H7 107.157 S4 C3 H13 111.478
S4 C3 H14 111.478 S4 C5 C6 110.376
S4 C5 H17 109.032 S4 C5 H18 109.032
C5 C6 H15 109.326 C5 C6 H16 109.326
C6 C2 H11 109.322 C6 C2 H12 109.322
C6 C5 H17 110.270 C6 C5 H18 110.270
H7 C3 H13 108.555 H7 C3 H14 108.555
H8 C1 H9 107.684 H8 C1 H10 107.684
H9 C1 H10 107.534 H11 C2 H12 106.130
H13 C3 H14 109.507 H15 C6 H16 106.444
H17 C5 H18 107.805
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.508     -0.253
2 C -0.307     0.091
3 C -0.660     -0.278
4 S 0.103     -0.218
5 C -0.461     -0.326
6 C -0.317     -0.018
7 H 0.206     0.157
8 H 0.169     0.071
9 H 0.168     0.058
10 H 0.168     0.058
11 H 0.160     -0.005
12 H 0.160     -0.005
13 H 0.196     0.110
14 H 0.196     0.110
15 H 0.176     0.065
16 H 0.176     0.065
17 H 0.186     0.159
18 H 0.186     0.159


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.198 1.272 0.000 1.747
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -1.130 1.306 0.000 1.728


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.299 3.301 0.000
y 3.301 -43.774 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.552
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.636 3.301 0.000
y 3.301 3.651 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.015
Polar
3z2-r2-4.030
x2-y2-3.525
xy3.301
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 371.562
(<r2>)1/2 19.276