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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Propane, 1-ethoxy-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.876651
Energy at 298.15K-272.890003
Nuclear repulsion energy250.159306
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3148 3012 27.12      
2 A' 3136 3000 32.69      
3 A' 3068 2935 19.55      
4 A' 3064 2931 27.27      
5 A' 3053 2921 27.47      
6 A' 2978 2849 92.49      
7 A' 2962 2834 21.40      
8 A' 1564 1497 0.71      
9 A' 1543 1476 7.82      
10 A' 1533 1466 4.38      
11 A' 1526 1460 2.64      
12 A' 1519 1453 1.22      
13 A' 1472 1408 4.58      
14 A' 1437 1375 1.07      
15 A' 1431 1369 35.17      
16 A' 1406 1345 30.32      
17 A' 1342 1284 13.38      
18 A' 1198 1146 124.45      
19 A' 1184 1133 109.60      
20 A' 1127 1078 6.41      
21 A' 1079 1032 5.70      
22 A' 1051 1005 8.45      
23 A' 922 882 6.94      
24 A' 911 871 4.39      
25 A' 494 472 3.28      
26 A' 409 391 0.87      
27 A' 305 292 0.64      
28 A' 139 133 0.42      
29 A" 3153 3016 27.53      
30 A" 3128 2993 60.94      
31 A" 3102 2967 3.83      
32 A" 3002 2872 47.61      
33 A" 2992 2862 84.40      
34 A" 1527 1461 7.70      
35 A" 1509 1444 5.63      
36 A" 1328 1270 0.27      
37 A" 1312 1255 1.70      
38 A" 1281 1225 1.73      
39 A" 1214 1161 7.62      
40 A" 1186 1135 0.73      
41 A" 912 873 1.67      
42 A" 830 794 0.93      
43 A" 773 739 2.08      
44 A" 257 245 0.87      
45 A" 238 228 0.01      
46 A" 156 149 3.40      
47 A" 96 92 1.17      
48 A" 69 66 0.28      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36530.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34948.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.52692 0.04231 0.04066

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.984 2.867 0.000
H2 1.930 3.419 0.000
H3 0.412 3.158 0.887
H4 0.412 3.158 -0.887
C5 1.241 1.373 0.000
H6 1.832 1.083 -0.887
H7 1.832 1.083 0.887
O8 0.000 0.703 0.000
C9 0.131 -0.700 0.000
H10 0.701 -1.033 -0.887
H11 0.701 -1.033 0.887
C12 -1.254 -1.324 0.000
H13 -1.799 -0.959 0.879
H14 -1.799 -0.959 -0.879
C15 -1.208 -2.850 0.000
H16 -0.687 -3.235 -0.885
H17 -0.687 -3.235 0.885
H18 -2.217 -3.275 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 O8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09541.09471.09471.51592.16552.16552.37733.66764.01014.01014.75124.81224.81226.12266.38816.38816.9260
H21.09541.77781.77782.15932.50122.50123.33224.49504.70374.70375.71295.81805.81807.01057.20477.20477.8747
H31.09471.77781.77362.15833.07702.51442.64203.96824.56014.20094.86264.67264.99526.28466.72376.48607.0052
H41.09471.77781.77362.15832.51443.07702.64203.96824.20094.56014.86264.99524.67266.28466.48606.72377.0052
C51.51592.15932.15832.15831.10471.10471.41022.35122.62102.62103.67393.93093.93094.88135.07255.07255.7930
H62.16552.50123.07702.51441.10471.77382.07052.61852.39952.98414.01274.52474.16575.04884.99845.30326.0141
H72.16552.50122.51443.07701.10471.77382.07052.61852.98412.39954.01274.16574.52475.04885.30324.99846.0141
O82.37733.33222.64202.64201.41022.07052.07051.40932.07212.07212.38352.60232.60233.75254.09414.09414.5540
C93.66764.49503.96823.96822.35122.61852.61851.40931.10561.10561.51952.13722.13722.53272.80672.80673.4849
H104.01014.70374.56014.20092.62102.39952.98412.07211.10561.77442.16633.06212.50112.78012.60213.14833.7849
H114.01014.70374.20094.56012.62102.98412.39952.07211.10561.77442.16632.50113.06212.78013.14832.60213.7849
C124.75125.71294.86264.86263.67394.01274.01272.38351.51952.16632.16631.09711.09711.52652.18102.18102.1756
H134.81225.81804.67264.99523.93094.52474.16572.60232.13723.06212.50111.09711.75882.16763.08722.53342.5123
H144.81225.81804.99524.67263.93094.16574.52472.60232.13722.50113.06211.09711.75882.16762.53343.08722.5123
C156.12267.01056.28466.28464.88135.04885.04883.75252.53272.78012.78011.52652.16762.16761.09691.09691.0952
H166.38817.20476.72376.48605.07254.99845.30324.09412.80672.60213.14832.18103.08722.53341.09691.77001.7684
H176.38817.20476.48606.72375.07255.30324.99844.09412.80673.14832.60212.18102.53343.08721.09691.77001.7684
H186.92607.87477.00527.00525.79306.01416.01414.55403.48493.78493.78492.17562.51232.51231.09521.76841.7684

picture of Propane, 1-ethoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 110.464 C1 C5 H7 110.464
C1 C5 O8 108.617 H2 C1 H3 108.527
H2 C1 H4 108.527 H2 C1 C5 110.530
H3 C1 H4 108.202 H3 C1 C5 110.492
H4 C1 C5 110.492 C5 O8 C9 113.010
H6 C5 H7 106.801 H6 C5 O8 110.247
H7 C5 O8 110.247 O8 C9 H10 110.377
O8 C9 H11 110.377 O8 C9 C12 108.886
C9 C12 H13 108.447 C9 C12 H14 108.447
C9 C12 C15 112.504 H10 C9 H11 106.731
H10 C9 C12 110.229 H11 C9 C12 110.229
C12 C15 H16 111.428 C12 C15 H17 111.428
C12 C15 H18 111.103 H13 C12 H14 106.552
H13 C12 C15 110.342 H14 C12 C15 110.342
H16 C15 H17 107.571 H16 C15 H18 107.556
H17 C15 H18 107.556
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.523     -0.351
2 H 0.165     0.078
3 H 0.181     0.102
4 H 0.181     0.102
5 C -0.050     0.376
6 H 0.139     -0.032
7 H 0.139     -0.032
8 O -0.472     -0.441
9 C -0.039     0.106
10 H 0.135     0.012
11 H 0.135     0.012
12 C -0.326     0.182
13 H 0.173     -0.004
14 H 0.173     -0.004
15 C -0.520     -0.377
16 H 0.167     0.088
17 H 0.167     0.088
18 H 0.174     0.094


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.838 -0.489 0.000 0.971
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 0.846 -0.486 0.000 0.976


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.209 1.894 0.000
y 1.894 -38.121 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.004
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.353 1.894 0.000
y 1.894 0.485 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.838
Polar
3z2-r2-1.677
x2-y2-0.088
xy1.894
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 285.648
(<r2>)1/2 16.901