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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-250.352694
Energy at 298.15K-250.361882
Nuclear repulsion energy225.595239
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3081 3037 25.35      
2 A' 3073 3029 37.81      
3 A' 3069 3025 4.24      
4 A' 2994 2952 14.33      
5 A' 2990 2947 15.76      
6 A' 2269 2237 8.11      
7 A' 1499 1478 12.24      
8 A' 1481 1459 7.49      
9 A' 1466 1445 0.76      
10 A' 1404 1384 1.34      
11 A' 1371 1351 5.96      
12 A' 1243 1225 15.62      
13 A' 1204 1187 6.04      
14 A' 1027 1012 0.04      
15 A' 922 909 1.30      
16 A' 871 859 1.95      
17 A' 682 672 0.75      
18 A' 564 556 0.02      
19 A' 364 359 0.64      
20 A' 343 338 0.14      
21 A' 263 259 0.13      
22 A' 177 174 3.20      
23 A" 3081 3037 25.91      
24 A" 3078 3034 0.04      
25 A" 3069 3025 3.65      
26 A" 2990 2947 15.83      
27 A" 1481 1459 7.62      
28 A" 1466 1445 0.52      
29 A" 1455 1434 0.00      
30 A" 1372 1353 5.97      
31 A" 1204 1187 6.10      
32 A" 1029 1014 0.04      
33 A" 948 935 0.00      
34 A" 924 911 1.29      
35 A" 565 557 0.02      
36 A" 347 342 0.14      
37 A" 268 264 0.10      
38 A" 212 209 0.00      
39 A" 177 175 3.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28010.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27609.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.14894 0.09060 0.09058

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.280 0.000 0.000
C2 -1.198 0.000 0.000
C3 0.775 1.466 0.000
C4 0.775 -0.733 1.270
C5 0.775 -0.733 -1.270
N6 -2.372 0.000 0.000
H7 1.879 1.480 0.000
H8 1.879 -0.742 1.280
H9 1.879 -0.742 -1.280
H10 0.420 2.006 -0.894
H11 0.420 2.006 0.894
H12 0.422 -0.228 2.184
H13 0.419 -1.777 1.290
H14 0.419 -1.777 -1.290
H15 0.422 -0.228 -2.184

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 N6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.47791.54761.54751.54752.65212.17812.17802.17802.20042.20042.20032.20032.20032.2003
C21.47792.45782.45802.45801.17423.41363.41363.41362.72762.72762.72862.72712.72712.7286
C31.54762.45782.54002.54003.47151.10392.78072.78071.10241.10242.78683.50853.50852.7868
C41.54752.45802.54002.53943.47172.77991.10382.77833.50852.78781.10231.10242.78733.5081
C51.54752.45802.54002.53943.47172.77992.77831.10382.78783.50853.50812.78731.10241.1023
N62.65211.17423.47153.47173.47174.50064.50074.50073.55223.55223.55353.55153.55153.5535
H72.17813.41361.10392.77992.77994.50062.56362.56361.78951.78953.13183.79453.79453.1318
H82.17803.41362.78071.10382.77834.50072.56362.55993.79483.13461.78951.78923.13183.7925
H92.17803.41362.78072.77831.10384.50072.56362.55993.13463.79483.79253.13181.78921.7895
H102.20042.72761.10243.50852.78783.55221.78953.79483.13461.78713.80304.36793.80342.5802
H112.20042.72761.10242.78783.50853.55221.78953.13463.79481.78712.58023.80344.36793.8030
H122.20032.72862.78681.10233.50813.55353.13181.78953.79253.80302.58021.78753.80374.3677
H132.20032.72713.50851.10242.78733.55153.79451.78923.13184.36793.80341.78752.58093.8037
H142.20032.72713.50852.78731.10243.55153.79453.13181.78923.80344.36793.80372.58091.7875
H152.20032.72862.78683.50811.10233.55353.13183.79251.78952.58023.80304.36773.80371.7875

picture of Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 N6 179.997 C1 C3 H7 109.324
C1 C3 H10 111.160 C1 C3 H11 111.160
C1 C4 H8 109.318 C1 C4 H12 111.159
C1 C4 H13 111.152 C1 C5 H9 109.318
C1 C5 H14 111.152 C1 C5 H15 111.159
C2 C1 C3 108.635 C2 C1 C4 108.647
C2 C1 C5 108.647 C3 C1 C4 110.298
C3 C1 C5 110.298 C4 C1 C5 110.263
H7 C3 H10 108.406 H7 C3 H11 108.406
H8 C4 H12 108.410 H8 C4 H13 108.382
H9 C5 H14 108.382 H9 C5 H15 108.410
H10 C3 H11 108.301 H12 C4 H13 108.337
H14 C5 H15 108.337
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.038      
2 C 0.363      
3 C -0.472      
4 C -0.472      
5 C -0.472      
6 N -0.473      
7 H 0.166      
8 H 0.166      
9 H 0.166      
10 H 0.178      
11 H 0.178      
12 H 0.178      
13 H 0.178      
14 H 0.178      
15 H 0.178      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.897 -0.001 0.000 3.897
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.581 -0.001 0.000
y -0.001 -36.147 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.152
Traceless
 xyz
x -10.432 -0.001 0.000
y -0.001 5.219 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.212
Polar
3z2-r210.425
x2-y2-10.434
xy-0.001
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.908 -0.001 0.000
y -0.001 7.593 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.592


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 169.867
(<r2>)1/2 13.033