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All results from a given calculation for CH3COCH3 (Acetone)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
2 1 yes CS 3A"

State 1 (1A1)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.936085
Energy at 298.15K-192.942024
HF Energy-192.749073
Nuclear repulsion energy119.058968
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3203 3040 8.01 67.96 0.61 0.75
2 A 3143 2983 0.00 9.44 0.75 0.86
3 A 3085 2928 6.68 194.49 0.01 0.03
4 A 1807 1715 128.38 5.55 0.50 0.67
5 A 1519 1442 24.54 31.82 0.73 0.84
6 A 1516 1439 0.00 31.29 0.75 0.86
7 A 1431 1359 13.31 2.45 0.70 0.82
8 A 1108 1051 0.00 4.83 0.59 0.74
9 A 912 866 0.00 3.93 0.75 0.86
10 A 799 758 0.80 11.93 0.16 0.28
11 A 380 361 1.08 0.36 0.52 0.68
12 A 55 52 0.00 0.06 0.75 0.86
13 B 3202 3039 10.09 54.66 0.75 0.86
14 B 3149 2989 21.26 103.67 0.75 0.86
15 B 3078 2922 1.58 0.40 0.75 0.86
16 B 1536 1458 19.87 0.38 0.75 0.86
17 B 1512 1436 0.33 1.45 0.75 0.86
18 B 1434 1361 55.92 4.81 0.75 0.86
19 B 1266 1202 71.53 0.44 0.75 0.86
20 B 1145 1087 3.49 0.03 0.75 0.86
21 B 912 865 5.44 3.98 0.75 0.86
22 B 534 507 15.25 1.83 0.75 0.86
23 B 489 464 0.47 1.17 0.75 0.86
24 B 139 132 0.05 0.00 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18676.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9492) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17727.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.33620 0.28324 0.16301

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.183
O2 0.000 0.000 1.403
C3 0.000 1.290 -0.616
C4 0.000 -1.290 -0.616
H5 -0.001 2.142 0.064
H6 0.001 -2.142 0.064
H7 0.880 1.337 -1.265
H8 -0.880 1.337 -1.265
H9 -0.880 -1.337 -1.265
H10 0.880 -1.337 -1.265

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.21991.51711.51712.14532.14532.15852.15852.15852.1585
O21.21992.39542.39542.52602.52603.11123.11143.11123.1114
C31.51712.39542.58001.08983.49861.09501.09502.84602.8455
C41.51712.39542.58003.49861.08982.84602.84551.09501.0950
H52.14532.52601.08983.49864.28401.78591.78583.82693.8269
H62.14532.52603.49861.08984.28403.82693.82691.78591.7858
H72.15853.11121.09502.84601.78593.82691.76053.20232.6741
H82.15853.11141.09502.84551.78583.82691.76052.67413.2009
H92.15853.11122.84601.09503.82691.78593.20232.67411.7605
H102.15853.11142.84551.09503.82691.78582.67413.20091.7605

picture of Acetone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 109.670 C1 C3 H7 110.410
C1 C3 H8 110.408 C1 C4 H6 109.670
C1 C4 H9 110.410 C1 C4 H10 110.408
O2 C1 C3 121.753 O2 C1 C4 121.753
C3 C1 C4 116.494 H5 C3 H7 109.655
H5 C3 H8 109.650 H6 C4 H9 109.655
H6 C4 H10 109.650 H7 C3 H8 107.007
H9 C4 H10 107.007
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.445      
2 O -0.422      
3 C -0.544      
4 C -0.544      
5 H 0.188      
6 H 0.188      
7 H 0.172      
8 H 0.172      
9 H 0.172      
10 H 0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.807 2.807
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.020 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -23.711 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.380
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.025 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.489 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.514
Polar
3z2-r2-9.028
x2-y2-0.309
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.950 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.236 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.691


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.138
(<r2>)1/2 9.063

State 2 (3A")

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.810333
Energy at 298.15K-192.816258
HF Energy-192.641132
Nuclear repulsion energy117.415472
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3178 3016 14.25      
2 A' 3134 2975 26.67      
3 A' 3036 2882 45.48      
4 A' 1549 1470 8.07      
5 A' 1525 1448 6.86      
6 A' 1447 1374 1.47      
7 A' 1309 1243 5.03      
8 A' 1133 1076 0.36      
9 A' 1003 952 0.13      
10 A' 804 763 7.33      
11 A' 380 361 1.07      
12 A' 321 305 1.78      
13 A' 193 183 0.50      
14 A" 3177 3015 12.83      
15 A" 3134 2975 5.06      
16 A" 3033 2879 26.46      
17 A" 1529 1451 0.02      
18 A" 1513 1436 6.04      
19 A" 1423 1351 0.05      
20 A" 1164 1105 0.12      
21 A" 989 939 2.01      
22 A" 983 933 0.10      
23 A" 359 340 3.44      
24 A" 187 177 0.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18251.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9492) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17324.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.34056 0.27232 0.16379

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.182 0.272 0.000
O2 -0.544 1.278 0.000
C3 0.182 -0.591 1.295
C4 0.182 -0.591 -1.295
H5 -0.834 -0.678 1.690
H6 -0.834 -0.678 -1.690
H7 0.573 -1.585 1.124
H8 0.803 -0.117 2.059
H9 0.573 -1.585 -1.124
H10 0.803 -0.117 -2.059

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.24001.55691.55692.18892.18892.20612.18512.20612.1851
O21.24002.38702.38702.60112.60113.27222.82793.27222.8279
C31.55692.38702.59071.09303.15481.08181.09232.64453.4437
C41.55692.38702.59073.15481.09302.64453.44371.08181.0923
H52.18892.60111.09303.15483.38071.76701.76873.27434.1287
H62.18892.60113.15481.09303.38073.27434.12871.76701.7687
H72.20613.27221.08182.64451.76703.27431.75562.24773.5123
H82.18512.82791.09233.44371.76874.12871.75563.51234.1170
H92.20613.27222.64451.08183.27431.76702.24773.51231.7556
H102.18512.82793.44371.09234.12871.76873.51234.11701.7556

picture of Acetone state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.260      
2 O -0.274      
3 C -0.505      
4 C -0.505      
5 H 0.164      
6 H 0.164      
7 H 0.170      
8 H 0.178      
9 H 0.170      
10 H 0.178      


Electric dipole moments


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.496 -0.536 0.000
y -0.536 5.281 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.662


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.409
(<r2>)1/2 9.078