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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-420.526107
Energy at 298.15K-420.534083
HF Energy-420.526107
Nuclear repulsion energy113.195791
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3285 2951 28.45      
2 A' 3280 2947 37.68      
3 A' 3205 2880 21.19      
4 A' 2570 2309 156.08      
5 A' 1624 1459 11.73      
6 A' 1623 1459 3.16      
7 A' 1496 1344 0.95      
8 A' 1116 1003 41.49      
9 A' 1070 961 33.37      
10 A' 778 699 4.51      
11 A' 715 642 2.26      
12 A' 277 249 0.39      
13 A' 206 185 0.07      
14 A" 3284 2951 11.99      
15 A" 3279 2946 1.21      
16 A" 3205 2880 27.77      
17 A" 1617 1452 6.65      
18 A" 1610 1447 3.11      
19 A" 1480 1330 1.26      
20 A" 1137 1022 37.73      
21 A" 921 827 0.23      
22 A" 794 713 0.05      
23 A" 767 689 14.83      
24 A" 194 175 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19766.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17760.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G*
ABC
0.54199 0.23018 0.17834

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.037 -0.659 0.000
H2 1.333 -0.965 0.000
C3 -0.037 0.524 1.429
C4 -0.037 0.524 -1.429
H5 -1.013 0.992 1.508
H6 -1.013 0.992 -1.508
H7 0.141 -0.017 2.352
H8 0.141 -0.017 -2.352
H9 0.711 1.304 1.333
H10 0.711 1.304 -1.333

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.40471.85551.85552.44042.44042.44452.44452.48782.4878
H21.40472.47822.47823.40833.40832.80222.80222.70442.7044
C31.85552.47822.85811.08523.13061.08473.82371.08462.9657
C41.85552.47822.85813.13061.08523.82371.08472.96571.0846
H52.44043.40831.08523.13063.01691.75034.15381.76073.3380
H62.44043.40833.13061.08523.01694.15381.75033.33801.7607
H72.44452.80221.08473.82371.75034.15384.70371.76263.9554
H82.44452.80223.82371.08474.15381.75034.70373.95541.7626
H92.48782.70441.08462.96571.76073.33801.76263.95542.6657
H102.48782.70442.96571.08463.33801.76073.95541.76262.6657

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 109.356 P1 C3 H7 109.685
P1 C3 H9 112.954 P1 C4 H6 109.356
P1 C4 H8 109.685 P1 C4 H10 112.954
H2 P1 C3 97.997 H2 P1 C4 97.997
C3 P1 C4 100.736 H5 C3 H7 107.531
H5 C3 H9 108.478 H6 C4 H8 107.531
H6 C4 H10 108.478 H7 C3 H9 108.684
H8 C4 H10 108.684
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.380      
2 H -0.049      
3 C -0.714      
4 C -0.714      
5 H 0.182      
6 H 0.182      
7 H 0.186      
8 H 0.186      
9 H 0.180      
10 H 0.180      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.517 1.275 0.000 1.376
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.747 -1.641 0.000
y -1.641 -30.615 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.096
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.108 -1.641 0.000
y -1.641 -2.693 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.585
Polar
3z2-r25.170
x2-y21.868
xy-1.641
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.627 -0.429 0.000
y -0.429 5.930 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.005


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.712
(<r2>)1/2 9.095