return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C3H7NO (dimethylformamide)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.361155
Energy at 298.15K-248.369461
HF Energy-248.361155
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3123 3062 2.33      
2 A' 3076 3016 21.58      
3 A' 2977 2919 66.63      
4 A' 2964 2906 59.14      
5 A' 2878 2822 120.17      
6 A' 1758 1724 358.47      
7 A' 1534 1504 9.95      
8 A' 1501 1472 16.42      
9 A' 1460 1432 8.59      
10 A' 1425 1397 6.34      
11 A' 1415 1387 3.45      
12 A' 1394 1367 78.43      
13 A' 1258 1233 35.86      
14 A' 1082 1061 112.14      
15 A' 1071 1050 2.15      
16 A' 863 846 1.09      
17 A' 647 635 7.09      
18 A' 391 383 1.58      
19 A' 319 312 11.11      
20 A" 3028 2968 32.39      
21 A" 3015 2955 55.66      
22 A" 1497 1468 13.58      
23 A" 1475 1446 3.27      
24 A" 1165 1142 1.75      
25 A" 1118 1096 0.06      
26 A" 975 956 0.11      
27 A" 330 323 14.58      
28 A" 230 226 1.72      
29 A" 175 171 0.15      
30 A" 115 113 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22129.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21695.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.29637 0.13773 0.09754

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.699 -0.831 0.000
O2 0.209 -1.954 0.000
N3 0.000 0.350 0.000
C4 -1.455 0.340 0.000
C5 0.666 1.639 0.000
H6 1.799 -0.650 0.000
H7 -1.783 -0.704 0.000
H8 -1.845 0.852 0.894
H9 -1.845 0.852 -0.894
H10 1.754 1.489 0.000
H11 0.393 2.225 -0.893
H12 0.393 2.225 0.893

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.22621.37262.45212.47021.11472.48523.17913.17912.54843.19843.1984
O21.22622.31422.83443.62272.05682.35123.59113.59113.77454.27794.2779
N31.37262.31421.45531.45102.05892.07132.11112.11112.09142.11352.1135
C42.45212.83441.45532.48783.40201.09471.10201.10203.40892.78682.7868
C52.47023.62271.45102.48782.55473.38982.77992.77991.09811.10281.1028
H61.11472.05682.05893.40202.55473.58244.04234.04232.14013.32343.3234
H72.48522.35122.07131.09473.38983.58241.79641.79644.16193.75673.7567
H83.17913.59112.11111.10202.77994.04231.79641.78903.76323.17652.6256
H93.17913.59112.11111.10202.77994.04231.79641.78903.76322.62563.1765
H102.54843.77452.09143.40891.09812.14014.16193.76323.76321.78691.7869
H113.19844.27792.11352.78681.10283.32343.75673.17652.62561.78691.7867
H123.19844.27792.11352.78681.10283.32343.75672.62563.17651.78691.7867

picture of dimethylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 120.668 C1 N3 C5 122.179
O2 C1 N3 126.251 O2 C1 H6 122.599
N3 C1 H6 111.150 N3 C4 H7 107.665
N3 C4 H8 110.747 N3 C4 H9 110.747
N3 C5 H10 109.350 N3 C5 H11 111.209
N3 C5 H12 111.209 C4 N3 C5 117.153
H7 C4 H8 109.440 H7 C4 H9 109.440
H8 C4 H9 108.780 H10 C5 H11 108.478
H10 C5 H12 108.478 H11 C5 H12 108.031
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.326      
2 O -0.450      
3 N -0.333      
4 C -0.335      
5 C -0.328      
6 H 0.097      
7 H 0.205      
8 H 0.159      
9 H 0.159      
10 H 0.171      
11 H 0.164      
12 H 0.164      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.048 3.784 0.000 3.785
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.426 0.629 0.000
y 0.629 -35.835 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.650
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.817 0.629 0.000
y 0.629 -6.797 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.980
Polar
3z2-r21.961
x2-y28.409
xy0.629
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.823 -0.257 0.000
y -0.257 8.123 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.464


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 124.880
(<r2>)1/2 11.175

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.361147
Energy at 298.15K-248.369442
HF Energy-248.361147
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3121 3060 2.30      
2 A 3078 3018 21.49      
3 A 3028 2969 30.69      
4 A 3016 2957 57.39      
5 A 2978 2919 67.42      
6 A 2966 2908 58.35      
7 A 2880 2824 120.08      
8 A 1758 1723 358.13      
9 A 1534 1504 9.99      
10 A 1501 1472 15.75      
11 A 1497 1468 13.77      
12 A 1475 1446 3.09      
13 A 1461 1432 8.39      
14 A 1421 1393 6.32      
15 A 1415 1387 4.22      
16 A 1394 1366 79.06      
17 A 1257 1233 36.13      
18 A 1165 1142 1.71      
19 A 1118 1096 0.07      
20 A 1081 1060 109.64      
21 A 1068 1047 3.97      
22 A 976 957 0.10      
23 A 862 845 1.04      
24 A 647 634 7.10      
25 A 391 383 1.63      
26 A 331 324 14.65      
27 A 314 307 11.19      
28 A 231 227 1.74      
29 A 172 169 0.12      
30 A 113 110 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22124.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21690.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.29632 0.13774 0.09754

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.870 -0.649 0.000
O2 -1.963 -0.094 -0.000
N3 0.350 -0.020 0.000
C4 0.425 1.433 -0.000
C5 1.597 -0.762 -0.000
H6 -0.755 -1.758 -0.000
H7 0.959 1.792 -0.894
H8 -0.599 1.821 -0.000
H9 0.959 1.793 0.894
H10 2.198 -0.523 -0.893
H11 2.198 -0.523 0.893
H12 1.383 -1.839 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.22621.37252.45202.46991.11443.17932.48513.17933.19803.19802.5479
O21.22622.31432.83453.62262.05643.59142.35133.59134.27774.27773.7740
N31.37252.31431.45501.45122.05892.11122.07102.11122.11352.11342.0915
C42.45202.83451.45502.48803.40171.10201.09461.10202.78692.78693.4089
C52.46993.62261.45122.48802.55432.78053.38992.78061.10271.10271.0980
H61.11442.05642.05893.40172.55434.04243.58204.04243.32293.32302.1395
H73.17933.59142.11121.10202.78054.04241.79621.78872.62623.17683.7637
H82.48512.35132.07101.09463.38993.58201.79621.79623.75673.75674.1617
H93.17933.59132.11121.10202.78064.04241.78871.79623.17702.62623.7637
H103.19804.27772.11352.78691.10273.32292.62623.75673.17701.78661.7869
H113.19804.27772.11342.78691.10273.32303.17683.75672.62621.78661.7869
H122.54793.77402.09153.40891.09802.13953.76374.16173.76371.78691.7869

picture of dimethylformamide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 119.036 C1 N3 C5 121.020
O2 C1 N3 124.731 O2 C1 H6 124.635
N3 C1 H6 110.612 N3 C4 H7 109.930
N3 C4 H8 106.956 N3 C4 H9 110.384
N3 C5 H10 109.839 N3 C5 H11 110.899
N3 C5 H12 108.843 C4 N3 C5 118.266
H7 C4 H8 110.278 H7 C4 H9 109.211
H8 C4 H9 110.063 H10 C5 H11 108.956
H10 C5 H12 109.082 H11 C5 H12 109.194
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.326      
2 O -0.450      
3 N -0.333      
4 C -0.335      
5 C -0.328      
6 H 0.098      
7 H 0.159      
8 H 0.205      
9 H 0.159      
10 H 0.164      
11 H 0.164      
12 H 0.171      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.776 -0.271 -0.000 3.785
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.881 -0.132 -0.000
y -0.132 -27.378 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 -30.650
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.867 -0.132 -0.000
y -0.132 5.888 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 0.979
Polar
3z2-r21.958
x2-y2-8.503
xy-0.132
xz-0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.147 0.179 0.000
y 0.179 6.797 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.464


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 124.876
(<r2>)1/2 11.175