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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-250.592829
Energy at 298.15K-250.604209
HF Energy-250.592829
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3540 3357 0.56      
2 A 3211 3046 39.71      
3 A 3187 3023 10.72      
4 A 3125 2964 40.49      
5 A 3100 2940 28.83      
6 A 3091 2932 50.72      
7 A 3071 2913 29.95      
8 A 3041 2885 43.05      
9 A 3038 2882 42.15      
10 A 1768 1677 1.78      
11 A 1529 1451 2.39      
12 A 1528 1449 7.20      
13 A 1510 1432 8.83      
14 A 1508 1430 0.60      
15 A 1439 1365 0.41      
16 A 1426 1352 8.27      
17 A 1400 1328 4.32      
18 A 1377 1306 0.20      
19 A 1356 1287 0.62      
20 A 1281 1215 5.53      
21 A 1240 1176 12.73      
22 A 1223 1160 5.20      
23 A 1162 1102 14.74      
24 A 1131 1073 3.87      
25 A 1068 1013 3.66      
26 A 1023 970 8.56      
27 A 1013 961 0.27      
28 A 998 947 3.77      
29 A 932 884 10.60      
30 A 909 862 9.01      
31 A 873 828 20.21      
32 A 831 788 91.52      
33 A 771 731 29.21      
34 A 657 623 22.57      
35 A 532 505 1.28      
36 A 493 468 0.46      
37 A 400 379 1.26      
38 A 305 290 8.49      
39 A 162 153 1.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30124.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28573.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.16367 0.15771 0.08824

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 -1.452 2.069 0.140
C2 -0.801 1.200 0.059
H3 0.942 2.359 -0.095
C4 0.517 1.358 -0.053
H5 2.334 0.373 0.531
H6 1.863 0.080 -1.132
C7 1.464 0.187 -0.112
H8 0.625 -1.104 1.404
H9 1.364 -1.984 0.066
C10 0.758 -1.106 0.315
H11 -2.323 -0.180 -0.571
H12 -1.840 -0.357 1.104
C13 -1.451 -0.162 0.094
H14 -0.464 -1.259 -1.293
N15 -0.568 -1.266 -0.281

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 N15
H11.08852.42272.10184.16694.06973.47973.99714.93583.87242.51482.63892.23113.75553.4754
C21.08852.09851.33193.27683.12572.48733.02523.85082.79572.14952.14431.50972.82632.5002
H32.42272.09851.08802.50462.66762.23373.78674.36653.49414.16384.06863.48094.06203.9310
C42.10181.33191.08802.14842.14691.50762.86343.45032.50363.27143.13652.49103.05742.8485
H54.16693.27682.50462.14841.75311.09782.42232.59132.17284.81834.27663.84813.71793.4307
H64.06973.12572.66762.14691.75311.10043.06052.43872.17314.23224.34843.54222.68992.9064
C73.47972.48732.23371.50761.09781.10042.16102.18091.53433.83313.56312.94352.68412.5039
H83.99713.02523.78672.86342.42233.06052.16101.76331.09703.66632.59322.62922.91242.0703
H94.93583.85084.36653.45032.59132.43872.18091.76331.09544.15423.74103.35382.39102.0904
C103.87242.79573.49412.50362.17282.17311.53431.09701.09543.33712.81722.41272.02541.4623
H112.51482.14954.16383.27144.81834.23223.83313.66634.15423.33711.75201.09672.26772.0841
H122.63892.14434.06863.13654.27664.34843.56312.59323.74102.81721.75201.10012.90802.0891
C132.23111.50973.48092.49103.84813.54222.94352.62923.35382.41271.09671.10012.02541.4626
H143.75552.82634.06203.05743.71792.68992.68412.91242.39102.02542.26772.90802.02541.0176
N153.47542.50023.93102.84853.43072.90642.50392.07032.09041.46232.08412.08911.46261.0176

picture of 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C4 120.216 H1 C2 C13 117.429
C2 C4 H3 119.932 C2 C4 C7 122.205
C2 C13 H11 110.108 C2 C13 H12 109.491
C2 C13 N15 114.513 H3 C4 C7 117.859
C4 C2 C13 122.352 C4 C7 H5 110.104
C4 C7 H6 109.833 C4 C7 C10 110.776
H5 C7 H6 105.788 H5 C7 C10 110.172
H6 C7 C10 110.051 C7 C10 H8 109.299
C7 C10 H9 110.965 C7 C10 N15 113.332
H8 C10 H9 107.083 H8 C10 N15 107.119
H9 C10 N15 108.786 C10 N15 C13 111.148
C10 N15 H14 108.170 H11 C13 H12 105.787
H11 C13 N15 108.186 H12 C13 N15 108.378
C13 N15 H14 108.148
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.153      
2 C -0.157      
3 H 0.155      
4 C -0.138      
5 H 0.164      
6 H 0.161      
7 C -0.355      
8 H 0.166      
9 H 0.165      
10 C -0.190      
11 H 0.168      
12 H 0.174      
13 C -0.218      
14 H 0.309      
15 N -0.557      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.529 0.851 -0.506 1.122
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.114 -2.073 0.186
y -2.073 -39.635 0.856
z 0.186 0.856 -36.185
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.796 -2.073 0.186
y -2.073 -3.986 0.856
z 0.186 0.856 1.190
Polar
3z2-r22.380
x2-y24.521
xy-2.073
xz0.186
yz0.856


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.146 -0.133 -0.232
y -0.133 8.005 0.067
z -0.232 0.067 6.325


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 146.593
(<r2>)1/2 12.108