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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (1-Butanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.661073
Energy at 298.15K-233.672206
HF Energy-233.661073
Nuclear repulsion energy184.416565
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3751 3594 9.51      
2 A' 3113 2982 42.40      
3 A' 3045 2917 53.90      
4 A' 3041 2913 20.08      
5 A' 3023 2896 25.82      
6 A' 2974 2849 57.47      
7 A' 1559 1493 3.08      
8 A' 1540 1476 4.39      
9 A' 1527 1463 0.53      
10 A' 1519 1455 0.24      
11 A' 1481 1419 9.78      
12 A' 1442 1381 1.49      
13 A' 1412 1353 3.90      
14 A' 1332 1276 19.30      
15 A' 1259 1206 50.17      
16 A' 1127 1079 1.79      
17 A' 1077 1032 59.79      
18 A' 1066 1021 28.13      
19 A' 1008 966 0.91      
20 A' 913 874 13.44      
21 A' 439 421 12.81      
22 A' 395 378 0.10      
23 A' 186 178 2.44      
24 A" 3109 2979 70.00      
25 A" 3085 2955 42.32      
26 A" 3049 2921 7.05      
27 A" 2999 2873 61.77      
28 A" 1530 1466 5.91      
29 A" 1339 1283 0.03      
30 A" 1329 1274 1.01      
31 A" 1262 1209 0.13      
32 A" 1202 1151 2.33      
33 A" 966 925 0.07      
34 A" 823 789 1.43      
35 A" 753 722 1.97      
36 A" 285 273 122.12      
37 A" 252 241 1.13      
38 A" 116 111 3.17      
39 A" 110 106 3.28      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30218.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.958) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28949.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.62333 0.06554 0.06205

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.362 -0.341 0.000
C2 0.000 0.340 0.000
C3 -1.169 -0.652 0.000
C4 -2.537 0.039 0.000
O5 2.363 0.674 0.000
H6 1.455 -0.989 0.888
H7 1.455 -0.989 -0.888
H8 -0.061 0.994 0.880
H9 -0.061 0.994 -0.880
H10 -1.093 -1.308 0.879
H11 -1.093 -1.308 -0.879
H12 -3.354 -0.692 0.000
H13 -2.659 0.676 0.885
H14 -2.659 0.676 -0.885
H15 3.228 0.238 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.52302.55083.91791.42511.10331.10332.14042.14042.78122.78124.72924.24074.24071.9536
C21.52301.53342.55492.38632.16172.16171.09821.09822.16402.16403.50902.82202.82203.2298
C32.55081.53341.53223.77292.79142.79142.17112.17111.09941.09942.18472.18232.18234.4867
C43.91792.55491.53224.94104.21724.21722.79662.79662.16172.16171.09591.09681.09685.7687
O51.42512.38633.77294.94102.09232.09232.59792.59794.07954.07955.87765.09885.09880.9690
H61.10332.16172.79144.21722.09231.77562.49643.05892.56813.11694.89954.43814.77902.3317
H71.10332.16172.79144.21722.09231.77563.05892.49643.11692.56814.89954.77904.43812.3317
H82.14041.09822.17112.79662.59792.49643.05891.75992.52343.07573.80312.61763.15683.4873
H92.14041.09822.17112.79662.59793.05892.49641.75993.07572.52343.80313.15682.61763.4873
H102.78122.16401.09942.16174.07952.56813.11692.52343.07571.75702.50282.52753.08174.6726
H112.78122.16401.09942.16174.07953.11692.56813.07572.52341.75702.50283.08172.52754.6726
H124.72923.50902.18471.09595.87764.89954.89953.80313.80312.50282.50281.77101.77106.6473
H134.24072.82202.18231.09685.09884.43814.77902.61763.15682.52753.08171.77101.76925.9690
H144.24072.82202.18231.09685.09884.77904.43813.15682.61763.08172.52751.77101.76925.9690
H151.95363.22984.48675.76870.96902.33172.33173.48733.48734.67264.67266.64735.96905.9690

picture of 1-Butanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.144 C1 C2 H8 108.395
C1 C2 H9 108.395 C1 O5 H15 107.849
C2 C1 O5 108.039 C2 C1 H6 109.765
C2 C1 H7 109.765 C2 C3 C4 112.906
C2 C3 H10 109.455 C2 C3 H11 109.455
C3 C2 H8 110.080 C3 C2 H9 110.080
C3 C4 H12 111.384 C3 C4 H13 111.140
C3 C4 H14 111.140 C4 C3 H10 109.356
C4 C3 H11 109.356 O5 C1 H6 111.054
O5 C1 H7 111.054 H6 C1 H7 107.164
H8 C2 H9 106.508 H10 C3 H11 106.085
H12 C4 H13 107.740 H12 C4 H14 107.740
H13 C4 H14 107.518
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.028      
2 C -0.253      
3 C -0.256      
4 C -0.440      
5 O -0.620      
6 H 0.114      
7 H 0.114      
8 H 0.143      
9 H 0.143      
10 H 0.131      
11 H 0.131      
12 H 0.142      
13 H 0.144      
14 H 0.144      
15 H 0.390      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.303 -1.493 0.000 1.524
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.957 -3.457 0.000
y -3.457 -34.664 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.934
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.842 -3.457 0.000
y -3.457 -3.718 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.124
Polar
3z2-r2-2.248
x2-y25.707
xy-3.457
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.333 0.084 0.000
y 0.084 6.574 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.216


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 187.789
(<r2>)1/2 13.704