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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.179848
Energy at 298.15K-271.193551
HF Energy-271.179848
Nuclear repulsion energy245.250931
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4115 3698 43.45      
2 A' 3261 2930 62.38      
3 A' 3210 2884 54.78      
4 A' 3198 2873 35.03      
5 A' 3191 2867 47.30      
6 A' 3179 2857 50.89      
7 A' 3166 2845 29.25      
8 A' 1683 1512 4.06      
9 A' 1657 1489 3.91      
10 A' 1648 1480 0.20      
11 A' 1639 1472 1.31      
12 A' 1635 1469 0.52      
13 A' 1617 1453 10.63      
14 A' 1568 1409 1.18      
15 A' 1558 1400 1.55      
16 A' 1497 1345 11.86      
17 A' 1420 1276 31.98      
18 A' 1345 1209 63.31      
19 A' 1221 1097 1.75      
20 A' 1190 1069 94.29      
21 A' 1139 1024 0.27      
22 A' 1105 993 0.35      
23 A' 1079 969 12.64      
24 A' 966 868 2.05      
25 A' 533 479 12.98      
26 A' 389 349 0.17      
27 A' 338 304 4.97      
28 A' 146 131 1.79      
29 A" 3261 2930 175.55      
30 A" 3252 2922 23.83      
31 A" 3222 2895 8.91      
32 A" 3198 2874 15.74      
33 A" 3191 2867 47.67      
34 A" 1644 1477 5.08      
35 A" 1459 1311 0.60      
36 A" 1446 1299 0.74      
37 A" 1423 1278 0.17      
38 A" 1356 1219 1.10      
39 A" 1306 1173 2.95      
40 A" 1073 964 1.25      
41 A" 935 840 0.30      
42 A" 833 748 0.73      
43 A" 788 708 1.39      
44 A" 304 273 143.71      
45 A" 263 236 0.82      
46 A" 166 149 1.85      
47 A" 107 96 4.67      
48 A" 84 76 2.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39001.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35043.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G*
ABC
0.53420 0.03816 0.03682

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.311 -2.785 0.000
H2 2.176 -3.169 0.000
C3 1.415 -1.385 0.000
H4 1.961 -1.041 0.878
H5 1.961 -1.041 -0.878
C6 0.012 -0.805 0.000
H7 -0.515 -1.183 -0.872
H8 -0.515 -1.183 0.872
C9 0.000 0.724 0.000
H10 0.540 1.093 0.871
H11 0.540 1.093 -0.871
C12 -1.412 1.312 0.000
H13 -1.953 0.947 0.870
H14 -1.953 0.947 -0.870
C15 -1.423 2.840 0.000
H16 -0.919 3.236 0.877
H17 -0.919 3.236 -0.877
H18 -2.438 3.226 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
O10.94651.40442.05792.05792.36872.58062.58063.74674.04954.04954.92005.03405.03406.25476.48076.48077.0847
H20.94651.93972.31192.31193.20543.45603.45604.46044.64824.64825.74105.89495.89497.00477.16757.16757.8860
C31.40441.93971.08921.08921.51852.12722.12722.54012.76892.76893.90754.18804.18805.08995.25075.25076.0089
H42.05792.31191.08921.75582.15043.03462.47942.78072.56433.10404.20554.38984.72505.22355.15625.44666.1909
H52.05792.31191.08921.75582.15042.47943.03462.78073.10402.56434.20554.72504.38985.22355.44665.15626.1909
C62.36873.20541.51852.15042.15041.08661.08661.52922.15402.15402.55132.77242.77243.91714.23834.23834.7169
H72.58063.45602.12723.03462.47941.08661.74352.15983.05492.50902.79163.10502.57044.21594.77004.43794.8890
H82.58063.45602.12722.47943.03461.08661.74352.15982.50903.05492.79162.57043.10504.21594.43794.77004.8890
C93.74674.46042.54012.78072.78071.52922.15982.15981.08901.08901.52982.14982.14982.54982.81452.81453.4931
H104.04954.64822.76892.56433.10402.15403.05492.50901.08901.74232.14872.49703.04422.76812.59193.12643.7646
H114.04954.64822.76893.10402.56432.15402.50903.05491.08901.74232.14873.04422.49702.76813.12642.59193.7646
C124.92005.74103.90754.20554.20552.55132.79162.79161.52982.14872.14871.08771.08771.52812.17132.17132.1715
H135.03405.89494.18804.38984.72502.77243.10502.57042.14982.49703.04421.08771.74052.15012.51213.06002.4875
H145.03405.89494.18804.72504.38982.77242.57043.10502.14983.04422.49701.08771.74052.15013.06002.51212.4875
C156.25477.00475.08995.22355.22353.91714.21594.21592.54982.76812.76811.52812.15012.15011.08641.08641.0856
H166.48077.16755.25075.15625.44664.23834.77004.43792.81452.59193.12642.17132.51213.06001.08641.75411.7540
H176.48077.16755.25075.44665.15624.23834.43794.77002.81453.12642.59192.17133.06002.51211.08641.75411.7540
H187.08477.88606.00896.19096.19094.71694.88904.88903.49313.76463.76462.17152.48752.48751.08561.75401.7540

picture of 1-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 H4 110.598 O1 C3 H5 110.598
O1 C3 C6 108.208 H2 O1 C3 109.652
C3 C6 H7 108.343 C3 C6 H8 108.343
C3 C6 C9 112.909 H4 C3 H5 107.414
H4 C3 C6 110.014 H5 C3 C6 110.014
C6 C9 H10 109.563 C6 C9 H11 109.563
C6 C9 C12 113.032 H7 C6 H8 106.694
H7 C6 C9 110.167 H8 C6 C9 110.167
C9 C12 H13 109.268 C9 C12 H14 109.268
C9 C12 C15 112.988 H10 C9 H11 106.243
H10 C9 C12 109.106 H11 C9 C12 109.106
C12 C15 H16 111.172 C12 C15 H17 111.172
C12 C15 H18 111.235 H13 C12 H14 106.277
H13 C12 C15 109.409 H14 C12 C15 109.409
H16 C15 H17 107.662 H16 C15 H18 107.713
H17 C15 H18 107.713
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.744      
2 H 0.438      
3 C 0.021      
4 H 0.134      
5 H 0.134      
6 C -0.319      
7 H 0.170      
8 H 0.170      
9 C -0.318      
10 H 0.152      
11 H 0.152      
12 C -0.302      
13 H 0.157      
14 H 0.157      
15 C -0.479      
16 H 0.156      
17 H 0.156      
18 H 0.162      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.386 0.847 0.000 1.624
CHELPG 1.391 0.863 0.000 1.637
AIM        
ESP 1.388 0.863 0.000 1.634


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.611 -4.070 0.001
y -4.070 -43.980 -0.005
z 0.001 -0.005 -39.790
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.275 -4.070 0.001
y -4.070 -6.780 -0.005
z 0.001 -0.005 -0.495
Polar
3z2-r2-0.990
x2-y29.370
xy-4.070
xz0.001
yz-0.005


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.170 -0.914 0.000
y -0.914 8.946 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.308


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 300.849
(<r2>)1/2 17.345