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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.818818
Energy at 298.15K-272.832134
Nuclear repulsion energy245.182856
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3825 3632 16.93      
2 A' 3154 2994 36.75      
3 A' 3076 2920 50.16      
4 A' 3071 2915 32.94      
5 A' 3063 2907 24.95      
6 A' 3045 2891 17.07      
7 A' 3002 2850 57.06      
8 A' 1560 1481 3.78      
9 A' 1540 1462 5.58      
10 A' 1530 1453 0.55      
11 A' 1519 1442 0.82      
12 A' 1516 1439 0.11      
13 A' 1485 1410 9.17      
14 A' 1438 1365 2.64      
15 A' 1428 1355 0.79      
16 A' 1372 1302 13.22      
17 A' 1307 1241 34.17      
18 A' 1248 1185 26.50      
19 A' 1147 1089 10.41      
20 A' 1110 1054 80.72      
21 A' 1099 1044 0.23      
22 A' 1067 1013 0.48      
23 A' 1026 974 14.87      
24 A' 916 870 4.07      
25 A' 492 467 12.10      
26 A' 362 344 0.05      
27 A' 310 294 4.51      
28 A' 132 125 1.46      
29 A" 3147 2987 61.37      
30 A" 3127 2968 57.33      
31 A" 3104 2946 12.10      
32 A" 3077 2921 3.49      
33 A" 3033 2879 61.42      
34 A" 1529 1451 7.38      
35 A" 1346 1278 0.71      
36 A" 1334 1266 1.18      
37 A" 1312 1245 0.02      
38 A" 1251 1187 0.54      
39 A" 1204 1143 1.28      
40 A" 997 947 1.43      
41 A" 867 823 0.01      
42 A" 778 739 0.41      
43 A" 742 704 3.67      
44 A" 294 279 128.13      
45 A" 250 237 0.54      
46 A" 151 144 1.55      
47 A" 100 95 4.18      
48 A" 75 72 1.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36776.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9493) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34912.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G*
ABC
0.53033 0.03836 0.03700

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.296 -2.789 0.000
H2 2.186 -3.159 0.000
C3 1.407 -1.381 0.000
H4 1.955 -1.024 0.885
H5 1.955 -1.024 -0.885
C6 0.009 -0.800 0.000
H7 -0.523 -1.182 -0.878
H8 -0.523 -1.182 0.878
C9 0.000 0.722 0.000
H10 0.546 1.093 0.877
H11 0.546 1.093 -0.877
C12 -1.405 1.313 0.000
H13 -1.950 0.942 0.876
H14 -1.950 0.942 -0.876
C15 -1.409 2.834 0.000
H16 -0.897 3.229 0.882
H17 -0.897 3.229 -0.882
H18 -2.426 3.233 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
O10.96411.41232.08182.08182.36882.58162.58163.74284.05024.05024.91105.02295.02296.24026.46616.46617.0800
H20.96411.94062.32232.32233.20953.46723.46724.45414.64074.64075.73475.89045.89046.98857.14777.14777.8824
C31.41231.94061.10081.10081.51362.12982.12982.53052.76272.76273.89394.17584.17585.06955.22925.22925.9990
H42.08182.32231.10081.77052.14933.04552.48332.76672.54323.09384.18714.37254.71375.19495.12105.41756.1730
H52.08182.32231.10081.77052.14932.48333.04552.76673.09382.54324.18714.71374.37255.19495.41755.12106.1730
C62.36883.20951.51362.14932.14931.09521.09521.52242.15462.15462.54242.76472.76473.90144.22354.22354.7119
H72.58163.46722.12983.04552.48331.09521.75552.16063.06542.51382.78723.10192.55884.20494.76394.42694.8870
H82.58163.46722.12982.48333.04551.09521.75552.16062.51383.06542.78722.55883.10194.20494.42694.76394.8870
C93.74284.45412.53052.76672.76671.52242.16062.16061.09761.09761.52382.14922.14922.53902.80532.80533.4919
H104.05024.64072.76272.54323.09382.15463.06542.51381.09761.75312.15022.50133.05392.76092.57793.12073.7663
H114.05024.64072.76273.09382.54322.15462.51383.06541.09761.75312.15023.05392.50132.76093.12072.57793.7663
C124.91105.73473.89394.18714.18712.54242.78722.78721.52382.15022.15021.09611.09611.52162.17042.17042.1755
H135.02295.89044.17584.37254.71372.76473.10192.55882.14922.50133.05391.09611.75112.15382.51823.07102.4983
H145.02295.89044.17584.71374.37252.76472.55883.10192.14923.05392.50131.09611.75112.15383.07102.51822.4983
C156.24026.98855.06955.19495.19493.90144.20494.20492.53902.76092.76091.52162.15382.15381.09411.09411.0928
H166.46617.14775.22925.12105.41754.22354.76394.42692.80532.57793.12072.17042.51823.07101.09411.76441.7659
H176.46617.14775.22925.41755.12104.22354.42694.76392.80533.12072.57792.17043.07102.51821.09411.76441.7659
H187.08007.88245.99906.17306.17304.71194.88704.88703.49193.76633.76632.17552.49832.49831.09281.76591.7659

picture of 1-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 H4 111.262 O1 C3 H5 111.262
O1 C3 C6 108.064 H2 O1 C3 108.010
C3 C6 H7 108.386 C3 C6 H8 108.386
C3 C6 C9 112.922 H4 C3 H5 107.071
H4 C3 C6 109.586 H5 C3 C6 109.586
C6 C9 H10 109.583 C6 C9 H11 109.583
C6 C9 C12 113.150 H7 C6 H8 106.533
H7 C6 C9 110.193 H8 C6 C9 110.193
C9 C12 H13 109.149 C9 C12 H14 109.149
C9 C12 C15 112.963 H10 C9 H11 106.003
H10 C9 C12 109.136 H11 C9 C12 109.136
C12 C15 H16 111.098 C12 C15 H17 111.098
C12 C15 H18 111.578 H13 C12 H14 106.027
H13 C12 C15 109.658 H14 C12 C15 109.658
H16 C15 H17 107.480 H16 C15 H18 107.699
H17 C15 H18 107.699
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.633      
2 H 0.403      
3 C -0.058      
4 H 0.132      
5 H 0.132      
6 C -0.309      
7 H 0.166      
8 H 0.166      
9 C -0.303      
10 H 0.149      
11 H 0.149      
12 C -0.296      
13 H 0.155      
14 H 0.155      
15 C -0.489      
16 H 0.159      
17 H 0.159      
18 H 0.162      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.291 0.711 0.000 1.474
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.140 -4.098 0.000
y -4.098 -42.367 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.152
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.620 -4.098 0.000
y -4.098 -5.721 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.899
Polar
3z2-r2-1.798
x2-y28.227
xy-4.098
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.627 -1.106 0.000
y -1.106 9.597 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.512


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 299.087
(<r2>)1/2 17.294