return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.974859
Energy at 298.15K-272.988164
Nuclear repulsion energy243.624902
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3752 3603 9.47      
2 A' 3112 2988 43.32      
3 A' 3044 2923 64.61      
4 A' 3041 2921 27.47      
5 A' 3028 2908 24.11      
6 A' 3013 2893 18.68      
7 A' 2974 2856 54.74      
8 A' 1559 1497 3.49      
9 A' 1542 1481 3.88      
10 A' 1532 1471 0.47      
11 A' 1521 1461 0.69      
12 A' 1517 1457 0.15      
13 A' 1480 1421 10.60      
14 A' 1440 1383 1.48      
15 A' 1425 1368 0.34      
16 A' 1377 1322 10.82      
17 A' 1312 1260 22.08      
18 A' 1249 1199 37.87      
19 A' 1134 1089 2.25      
20 A' 1078 1035 85.66      
21 A' 1075 1033 0.32      
22 A' 1042 1001 1.43      
23 A' 1007 967 16.50      
24 A' 905 869 3.04      
25 A' 496 476 12.08      
26 A' 363 349 0.07      
27 A' 314 301 4.44      
28 A' 135 130 1.49      
29 A" 3106 2983 77.88      
30 A" 3087 2965 62.03      
31 A" 3062 2940 11.74      
32 A" 3037 2917 4.05      
33 A" 2998 2879 60.90      
34 A" 1530 1469 5.91      
35 A" 1349 1296 0.53      
36 A" 1336 1283 0.93      
37 A" 1313 1261 0.05      
38 A" 1251 1201 0.37      
39 A" 1203 1155 1.36      
40 A" 1000 961 1.28      
41 A" 872 837 0.02      
42 A" 783 752 0.40      
43 A" 745 715 3.03      
44 A" 284 273 121.70      
45 A" 249 239 0.83      
46 A" 152 146 1.69      
47 A" 100 96 4.32      
48 A" 76 73 1.21      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36499.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9603) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35050.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.52585 0.03778 0.03644

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.307 -2.810 0.000
H2 2.203 -3.180 0.000
C3 1.420 -1.390 0.000
H4 1.971 -1.036 0.888
H5 1.971 -1.036 -0.888
C6 0.014 -0.805 0.000
H7 -0.520 -1.188 -0.880
H8 -0.520 -1.188 0.880
C9 0.000 0.728 0.000
H10 0.547 1.101 0.879
H11 0.547 1.101 -0.879
C12 -1.415 1.321 0.000
H13 -1.962 0.950 0.878
H14 -1.962 0.950 -0.878
C15 -1.427 2.853 0.000
H16 -0.916 3.254 0.885
H17 -0.916 3.254 -0.885
H18 -2.450 3.246 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
O10.96901.42482.09232.09232.38622.59732.59733.77214.08034.08034.94775.05935.05936.28876.51876.51877.1268
H20.96901.95362.33212.33213.22993.48683.48684.48604.67344.67345.77495.93065.93067.04067.20407.20407.9333
C31.42481.95361.10331.10331.52312.14002.14002.55002.78212.78213.92284.20524.20525.10965.27275.27276.0388
H42.09232.33211.10331.77532.16183.05852.49612.79022.56803.11704.22034.40614.74675.24005.17055.46596.2183
H52.09232.33211.10331.77532.16182.49613.05852.79023.11702.56804.22034.74674.40615.24005.46595.17056.2183
C62.38623.22991.52312.16182.16181.09811.09811.53312.16572.16572.56172.78462.78463.93154.25654.25654.7412
H72.59733.48682.14003.05852.49611.09811.75982.17143.07752.52542.80543.12062.57844.23374.79524.45874.9147
H82.59733.48682.14002.49613.05851.09811.75982.17142.52543.07752.80542.57843.12064.23374.45874.79524.9147
C93.77214.48602.55002.79022.79021.53312.17142.17141.10041.10041.53442.16102.16102.55952.82832.82833.5130
H104.08034.67342.78212.56803.11702.16573.07752.52541.10041.75782.16122.51373.06682.78172.60263.14383.7887
H114.08034.67342.78213.11702.56802.16572.52543.07751.10041.75782.16123.06682.51372.78173.14382.60263.7887
C124.94775.77493.92284.22034.22032.56172.80542.80541.53442.16122.16121.09911.09911.53192.18282.18282.1852
H135.05935.93064.20524.40614.74672.78463.12062.57842.16102.51373.06681.09911.75592.16332.52993.08342.5061
H145.05935.93064.20524.74674.40612.78462.57843.12062.16103.06682.51371.09911.75592.16333.08342.52992.5061
C156.28877.04065.10965.24005.24003.93154.23374.23372.55952.78172.78171.53192.16332.16331.09711.09711.0959
H166.51877.20405.27275.17055.46594.25654.79524.45872.82832.60263.14382.18282.52993.08341.09711.76941.7706
H176.51877.20405.27275.46595.17054.25654.45874.79522.82833.14382.60262.18283.08342.52991.09711.76941.7706
H187.12687.93336.03886.21836.21834.74124.91474.91473.51303.78873.78872.18522.50612.50611.09591.77061.7706

picture of 1-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 H4 111.077 O1 C3 H5 111.077
O1 C3 C6 108.044 H2 O1 C3 107.874
C3 C6 H7 108.363 C3 C6 H8 108.363
C3 C6 C9 113.100 H4 C3 H5 107.130
H4 C3 C6 109.756 H5 C3 C6 109.756
C6 C9 H10 109.545 C6 C9 H11 109.545
C6 C9 C12 113.255 H7 C6 H8 106.513
H7 C6 C9 110.133 H8 C6 C9 110.133
C9 C12 H13 109.170 C9 C12 H14 109.170
C9 C12 C15 113.180 H10 C9 H11 106.016
H10 C9 C12 109.111 H11 C9 C12 109.111
C12 C15 H16 111.182 C12 C15 H17 111.182
C12 C15 H18 111.439 H13 C12 H14 106.027
H13 C12 C15 109.521 H14 C12 C15 109.521
H16 C15 H17 107.492 H16 C15 H18 107.678
H17 C15 H18 107.678
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.620 -0.648 -1.078 -0.638
2 H 0.389 0.397 0.540 0.400
3 C -0.028 0.302 0.496 0.239
4 H 0.114 -0.040 -0.007 -0.022
5 H 0.114 -0.040 -0.007 -0.022
6 C -0.260 0.003 0.031 0.028
7 H 0.143 0.023 0.009 0.027
8 H 0.143 0.023 0.009 0.027
9 C -0.255 -0.087 0.017 -0.175
10 H 0.127 0.011 -0.010 0.037
11 H 0.127 0.011 -0.010 0.037
12 C -0.245 0.190 0.033 0.214
13 H 0.133 -0.039 -0.005 -0.035
14 H 0.133 -0.039 -0.005 -0.035
15 C -0.442 -0.180 -0.023 -0.251
16 H 0.141 0.037 0.002 0.057
17 H 0.141 0.037 0.002 0.057
18 H 0.143 0.038 0.006 0.056


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.273 0.724 0.000 1.464
CHELPG 1.282 0.745 0.000 1.483
AIM -0.274 -0.827 0.000 0.871
ESP 1.278 0.746 0.000 1.480


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.478 -4.015 0.000
y -4.015 -42.761 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.448
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.627 -4.015 0.000
y -4.015 -5.798 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.828
Polar
3z2-r2-1.657
x2-y28.283
xy-4.015
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.694 -1.160 0.000
y -1.160 9.694 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.535


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 303.379
(<r2>)1/2 17.418