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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.698928
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-477.698928
Nuclear repulsion energy106.504225
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3068 3017 19.96      
2 A' 3004 2954 24.74      
3 A' 2992 2943 18.13      
4 A' 2612 2569 25.38      
5 A' 1487 1463 2.83      
6 A' 1470 1446 3.19      
7 A' 1391 1368 5.06      
8 A' 1276 1255 44.51      
9 A' 1096 1077 1.84      
10 A' 985 969 4.54      
11 A' 840 826 2.18      
12 A' 658 647 1.43      
13 A' 293 288 2.84      
14 A" 3078 3027 27.73      
15 A" 3050 2999 1.91      
16 A" 1476 1452 8.79      
17 A" 1245 1224 0.81      
18 A" 1028 1011 0.36      
19 A" 778 766 5.50      
20 A" 257 253 1.11      
21 A" 172 169 21.35      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16127.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15861.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.94127 0.17906 0.15962

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.522 0.699 0.000
C2 0.000 0.838 0.000
S3 -0.759 -0.848 0.000
H4 1.992 1.697 0.000
H5 1.874 0.156 0.893
H6 1.874 0.156 -0.893
H7 -0.338 1.386 0.895
H8 -0.338 1.386 -0.895
H9 -2.056 -0.440 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52812.75551.10351.10301.10302.17562.17563.7550
C21.52811.84852.16942.18502.18501.10271.10272.4208
S32.75551.84853.74742.95572.95572.44322.44321.3605
H41.10352.16943.74741.78531.78532.51532.51534.5776
H51.10302.18502.95571.78531.78632.53153.09924.0744
H61.10302.18502.95571.78531.78633.09922.53154.0744
H72.17561.10272.44322.51532.53153.09921.78942.6620
H82.17561.10272.44322.51533.09922.53151.78942.6620
H93.75502.42081.36054.57764.07444.07442.66202.6620

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.018 C1 C2 H7 110.535
C1 C2 H8 110.535 C2 C1 H4 109.999
C2 C1 H5 111.266 C2 C1 H6 111.266
C2 S3 H9 96.765 S3 C2 H7 109.133
S3 C2 H8 109.133 H4 C1 H5 108.022
H4 C1 H6 108.022 H5 C1 H6 108.145
H7 C2 H8 108.458
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.492      
2 C -0.430      
3 S -0.095      
4 H 0.171      
5 H 0.181      
6 H 0.181      
7 H 0.191      
8 H 0.191      
9 H 0.103      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.046 1.814 0.000 1.814
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.359 -0.204 0.000
y -0.204 -28.144 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.821
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.123 -0.204 0.000
y -0.204 -1.554 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.570
Polar
3z2-r2-5.139
x2-y23.785
xy-0.204
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.415 0.836 0.000
y 0.836 6.010 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.542


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.292
(<r2>)1/2 9.181

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.700024
Energy at 298.15K-477.706258
HF Energy-477.700024
Nuclear repulsion energy106.212845
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3082 3031 24.72      
2 A 3058 3008 17.27      
3 A 3048 2998 12.07      
4 A 3008 2959 15.93      
5 A 2983 2934 24.99      
6 A 2604 2561 23.00      
7 A 1481 1457 3.04      
8 A 1472 1448 9.94      
9 A 1458 1434 1.65      
10 A 1388 1365 3.50      
11 A 1282 1261 22.69      
12 A 1255 1234 4.64      
13 A 1103 1085 11.02      
14 A 1051 1033 0.44      
15 A 973 957 8.54      
16 A 855 841 9.06      
17 A 725 713 2.62      
18 A 641 631 4.12      
19 A 320 315 2.51      
20 A 261 256 1.68      
21 A 214 210 20.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16130.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15864.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.95297 0.17256 0.15830

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.650 -0.352 -0.056
C2 0.504 0.646 0.093
S3 -1.175 -0.098 -0.079
H4 2.623 0.168 0.008
H5 1.623 -1.113 0.744
H6 1.596 -0.876 -1.024
H7 0.561 1.186 1.053
H8 0.540 1.406 -0.706
H9 -1.063 -0.963 0.966

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52722.83651.10521.10371.10212.18662.17882.9629
C21.52721.84492.17372.18412.18131.10291.10332.4100
S32.83651.84493.80823.08823.02942.43872.36571.3613
H41.10522.17373.80821.78381.79142.52552.52603.9730
H51.10372.18413.08821.78381.78362.55103.10162.6998
H61.10212.18133.02941.79141.78363.10442.53463.3228
H72.18661.10292.43872.52552.55103.10441.77332.6952
H82.17881.10332.36572.52603.10162.53461.77333.3133
H92.96292.41001.36133.97302.69983.32282.69523.3133

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.198 C1 C2 H7 111.456
C1 C2 H8 110.810 C2 C1 H4 110.295
C2 C1 H5 111.209 C2 C1 H6 111.084
C2 S3 H9 96.301 S3 C2 H7 109.034
S3 C2 H8 103.867 H4 C1 H5 107.712
H4 C1 H6 108.498 H5 C1 H6 107.922
H7 C2 H8 106.987
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.471      
2 C -0.444      
3 S -0.091      
4 H 0.165      
5 H 0.164      
6 H 0.182      
7 H 0.193      
8 H 0.197      
9 H 0.105      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.664 0.047 0.809 1.851
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.003 1.374 -0.825
y 1.374 -26.767 -1.730
z -0.825 -1.730 -26.875
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.182 1.374 -0.825
y 1.374 1.173 -1.730
z -0.825 -1.730 1.010
Polar
3z2-r22.019
x2-y2-2.237
xy1.374
xz-0.825
yz-1.730


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.949 0.433 0.036
y 0.433 5.202 -0.338
z 0.036 -0.338 4.974


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.021
(<r2>)1/2 9.221