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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.353759
Energy at 298.15K-233.364769
HF Energy-233.353759
Nuclear repulsion energy198.119950
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3611 3551 1.66      
2 A 3077 3026 42.30      
3 A 3074 3023 33.59      
4 A 3069 3018 10.57      
5 A 3067 3016 5.83      
6 A 3047 2996 57.32      
7 A 3040 2990 2.74      
8 A 2994 2944 9.79      
9 A 2975 2926 32.44      
10 A 2970 2921 18.53      
11 A 1498 1473 7.53      
12 A 1488 1463 5.01      
13 A 1479 1454 2.77      
14 A 1466 1442 0.03      
15 A 1462 1437 0.04      
16 A 1453 1429 0.03      
17 A 1399 1376 2.70      
18 A 1380 1357 32.65      
19 A 1370 1347 12.56      
20 A 1347 1325 24.05      
21 A 1234 1214 26.22      
22 A 1212 1192 48.42      
23 A 1141 1122 53.56      
24 A 1022 1005 1.26      
25 A 1006 989 8.85      
26 A 935 920 0.00      
27 A 915 900 25.93      
28 A 904 889 10.03      
29 A 890 875 0.09      
30 A 739 727 1.90      
31 A 451 444 12.61      
32 A 445 438 8.54      
33 A 400 393 0.54      
34 A 332 327 36.46      
35 A 328 322 1.18      
36 A 312 307 63.59      
37 A 268 263 0.04      
38 A 256 252 3.08      
39 A 203 200 2.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29126.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28645.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.15542 0.15453 0.14847

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.004 -0.000 0.022
H2 -1.759 -1.284 -0.188
H3 -0.208 -2.168 -0.101
H4 -0.679 -1.320 -1.606
C5 -0.699 -1.267 -0.504
H6 1.989 -0.893 0.027
H7 1.989 0.892 0.026
H8 1.596 -0.000 -1.476
C9 1.486 -0.000 -0.379
H10 -0.207 2.168 -0.101
H11 -1.758 1.284 -0.189
H12 -0.679 1.321 -1.606
C13 -0.699 1.268 -0.504
H14 -0.920 0.000 1.748
O15 0.011 0.000 1.457

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 H12 C13 H14 O15
C12.19112.18202.20471.54212.17632.17632.18551.53442.18202.19112.20471.54211.95831.4356
H22.19111.78781.78231.10543.77424.33943.81593.49423.78562.56773.15582.78072.46972.7362
H32.18201.78781.79101.10252.54313.76983.13772.76494.33643.78563.82903.49422.93702.6788
H42.20471.78231.79101.10383.15743.83202.63412.81703.82893.15552.64122.81323.61253.4064
C51.54211.10541.10251.10382.76573.48952.79662.52903.49422.78062.81332.53532.59332.4406
H62.17633.77422.54313.15742.76571.78571.79131.10243.76974.33943.83203.48953.49642.5996
H72.17634.33943.76983.83203.48951.78571.79131.10242.54313.77423.15712.76573.49652.5997
H82.18553.81593.13772.63412.79661.79131.79131.10233.13793.81592.63412.79674.08973.3342
C91.53443.49422.76492.81702.52901.10241.10241.10232.76503.49422.81692.52903.21132.3553
H102.18203.78564.33643.82893.49423.76972.54313.13792.76501.78781.79101.10252.93692.6786
H112.19112.56773.78563.15552.78064.33943.77423.81593.49421.78781.78231.10542.46982.7363
H122.20473.15583.82902.64122.81333.83203.15712.63412.81691.79101.78231.10383.61263.4064
C131.54212.78073.49422.81322.53533.48952.76572.79672.52901.10251.10541.10382.59332.4406
H141.95832.46972.93703.61252.59333.49643.49654.08973.21132.93692.46983.61262.59330.9754
O151.43562.73622.67883.40642.44062.59962.59973.33422.35532.67862.73633.40642.44060.9754

picture of Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H2 110.621 C1 C5 H3 110.079
C1 C5 H4 111.798 C1 C9 H6 110.172
C1 C9 H7 110.173 C1 C9 H8 110.903
C1 C13 H10 110.077 C1 C13 H11 110.621
C1 C13 H12 111.798 C1 O15 H14 107.078
H2 C5 H3 108.134 H2 C5 H4 107.556
H3 C5 H4 108.536 C5 C1 C9 110.580
C5 C1 C13 110.575 C5 C1 O15 110.040
H6 C9 H7 108.171 H6 C9 H8 108.677
H7 C9 H8 108.677 C9 C1 C13 110.579
C9 C1 O15 104.889 H10 C13 H11 108.134
H10 C13 H12 108.537 H11 C13 H12 107.557
C13 C1 O15 110.039
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.257      
2 H 0.141      
3 H 0.167      
4 H 0.153      
5 C -0.485      
6 H 0.165      
7 H 0.165      
8 H 0.151      
9 C -0.473      
10 H 0.167      
11 H 0.141      
12 H 0.153      
13 C -0.485      
14 H 0.375      
15 O -0.590      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.174 0.000 -0.852 1.450
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.379 0.004 2.775
y 0.004 -33.148 0.004
z 2.775 0.004 -33.907
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.149 0.004 2.775
y 0.004 -0.505 0.004
z 2.775 0.004 -1.643
Polar
3z2-r2-3.287
x2-y21.769
xy0.004
xz2.775
yz0.004


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.477 0.000 0.164
y 0.000 7.117 0.000
z 0.164 0.000 7.047


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 126.547
(<r2>)1/2 11.249