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All results from a given calculation for Si(CH3)4 (tetramethylsilane)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-448.840888
Energy at 298.15K-448.852066
HF Energy-448.840888
Nuclear repulsion energy244.904787
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3066 2914 0.00      
2 A1 1327 1261 0.00      
3 A1 586 557 0.00      
4 A2 152 145 0.00      
5 E 3150 2994 0.00      
5 E 3150 2994 0.00      
6 E 1487 1413 0.00      
6 E 1487 1413 0.00      
7 E 847 805 0.00      
7 E 847 805 0.00      
8 E 177 168 0.00      
8 E 177 168 0.00      
9 T1 3151 2994 0.00      
9 T1 3151 2994 0.00      
9 T1 3151 2994 0.00      
10 T1 1484 1410 0.00      
10 T1 1484 1410 0.00      
10 T1 1484 1410 0.00      
11 T1 697 663 0.00      
11 T1 697 663 0.00      
11 T1 697 663 0.00      
12 T1 157 150 0.00      
12 T1 157 150 0.00      
12 T1 157 150 0.00      
13 T2 3153 2996 34.44      
13 T2 3153 2996 34.44      
13 T2 3153 2996 34.44      
14 T2 3064 2912 7.15      
14 T2 3064 2912 7.15      
14 T2 3064 2912 7.15      
15 T2 1502 1427 7.64      
15 T2 1502 1427 7.64      
15 T2 1502 1427 7.64      
16 T2 1318 1253 43.40      
16 T2 1318 1253 43.40      
16 T2 1318 1253 43.40      
17 T2 907 862 147.30      
17 T2 907 862 147.30      
17 T2 907 862 147.30      
18 T2 706 671 8.83      
18 T2 706 671 8.83      
18 T2 706 671 8.83      
19 T2 217 207 1.85      
19 T2 217 207 1.85      
19 T2 217 207 1.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32760.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9503) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31132.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.10233 0.10233 0.10233

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 1.090 1.090 1.090
C3 -1.090 -1.090 1.090
C4 -1.090 1.090 -1.090
C5 1.090 -1.090 -1.090
H6 1.737 0.486 1.737
H7 1.737 1.737 0.486
H8 0.486 1.737 1.737
H9 -1.737 -1.737 0.486
H10 -0.486 -1.737 1.737
H11 -1.737 -0.486 1.737
H12 -1.737 0.486 -1.737
H13 -1.737 1.737 -0.486
H14 -0.486 1.737 -1.737
H15 1.737 -1.737 -0.486
H16 0.486 -1.737 -1.737
H17 1.737 -0.486 -1.737

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
Si11.88881.88881.88881.88882.50462.50462.50462.50462.50462.50462.50462.50462.50462.50462.50462.5046
C21.88883.08443.08443.08441.09631.09631.09634.04453.30173.30174.04453.30173.30173.30174.04453.3017
C31.88883.08443.08443.08443.30174.04453.30171.09631.09631.09633.30173.30174.04453.30173.30174.0445
C41.88883.08443.08443.08444.04453.30173.30173.30174.04453.30171.09631.09631.09634.04453.30173.3017
C51.88883.08443.08443.08443.30173.30174.04453.30173.30174.04453.30174.04453.30171.09631.09631.0963
H62.50461.09633.30174.04453.30171.76931.76934.31073.14463.60814.91394.31074.31073.14464.31073.6081
H72.50461.09634.04453.30173.30171.76931.76934.91394.31074.31074.31073.60813.14463.60814.31073.1446
H82.50461.09633.30173.30174.04451.76931.76934.31073.60813.14464.31073.14463.60814.31074.91394.3107
H92.50464.04451.09633.30173.30174.31074.91394.31071.76931.76933.14463.60814.31073.60813.14464.3107
H102.50463.30171.09634.04453.30173.14464.31073.60811.76931.76934.31074.31074.91393.14463.60814.3107
H112.50463.30171.09633.30174.04453.60814.31073.14461.76931.76933.60813.14464.31074.31074.31074.9139
H122.50464.04453.30171.09633.30174.91394.31074.31073.14464.31073.60811.76931.76934.31073.14463.6081
H132.50463.30173.30171.09634.04454.31073.60813.14463.60814.31073.14461.76931.76934.91394.31074.3107
H142.50463.30174.04451.09633.30174.31073.14463.60814.31074.91394.31071.76931.76934.31073.60813.1446
H152.50463.30173.30174.04451.09633.14463.60814.31073.60813.14464.31074.31074.91394.31071.76931.7693
H162.50464.04453.30173.30171.09634.31074.31074.91393.14463.60814.31073.14464.31073.60811.76931.7693
H172.50463.30174.04453.30171.09633.60813.14464.31074.31074.31074.91393.60814.31073.14461.76931.7693

picture of tetramethylsilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 C2 H6 111.287 Si1 C2 H7 111.287
Si1 C2 H8 111.287 Si1 C3 H9 111.287
Si1 C3 H10 111.287 Si1 C3 H11 111.287
Si1 C4 H12 111.287 Si1 C4 H13 111.287
Si1 C4 H14 111.287 Si1 C5 H15 111.287
Si1 C5 H16 111.287 Si1 C5 H17 111.287
C2 Si1 C3 109.471 C2 Si1 C4 109.471
C2 Si1 C5 109.471 C3 Si1 C4 109.471
C3 Si1 C5 109.471 C4 Si1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.596 H6 C2 H8 107.596
H7 C2 H8 107.596 H9 C3 H10 107.596
H9 C3 H11 107.596 H10 C3 H11 107.596
H12 C4 H13 107.596 H12 C4 H14 107.596
H13 C4 H14 107.596 H15 C5 H16 107.596
H15 C5 H17 107.596 H16 C5 H17 107.596
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.787      
2 C -0.753      
3 C -0.753      
4 C -0.753      
5 C -0.753      
6 H 0.185      
7 H 0.185      
8 H 0.185      
9 H 0.185      
10 H 0.185      
11 H 0.185      
12 H 0.185      
13 H 0.185      
14 H 0.185      
15 H 0.185      
16 H 0.185      
17 H 0.185      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.259 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -41.259 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.259
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.362 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.362 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.362


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 186.666
(<r2>)1/2 13.663