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All results from a given calculation for Si(CH3)4 (tetramethylsilane)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-449.123081
Energy at 298.15K-449.134882
HF Energy-449.123081
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3057 2900 0.00      
2 A1 1353 1284 0.00      
3 A1 596 565 0.00      
4 A2 228 216 0.00      
5 E 3139 2977 0.00      
5 E 3139 2977 0.00      
6 E 1504 1427 0.00      
6 E 1504 1427 0.00      
7 E 863 818 0.00      
7 E 863 818 0.00      
8 E 187 177 0.00      
8 E 187 177 0.00      
9 T1 3139 2977 0.00      
9 T1 3139 2977 0.00      
9 T1 3139 2977 0.00      
10 T1 1502 1424 0.00      
10 T1 1502 1424 0.00      
10 T1 1502 1424 0.00      
11 T1 719 682 0.00      
11 T1 719 682 0.00      
11 T1 719 682 0.00      
12 T1 234 222 0.00      
12 T1 234 222 0.00      
12 T1 234 222 0.00      
13 T2 3141 2979 41.11      
13 T2 3141 2979 41.11      
13 T2 3141 2979 41.11      
14 T2 3056 2899 8.20      
14 T2 3056 2899 8.20      
14 T2 3056 2899 8.20      
15 T2 1519 1441 8.40      
15 T2 1519 1441 8.40      
15 T2 1519 1441 8.40      
16 T2 1344 1275 48.07      
16 T2 1344 1275 48.07      
16 T2 1344 1275 48.07      
17 T2 922 875 142.95      
17 T2 922 875 142.95      
17 T2 922 875 142.95      
18 T2 717 680 11.17      
18 T2 717 680 11.17      
18 T2 717 680 11.17      
19 T2 231 219 2.59      
19 T2 231 219 2.59      
19 T2 231 219 2.59      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33097.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31392.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.10256 0.10256 0.10256

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 1.087 1.087 1.087
C3 -1.087 -1.087 1.087
C4 -1.087 1.087 -1.087
C5 1.087 -1.087 -1.087
H6 1.735 0.485 1.735
H7 1.735 1.735 0.485
H8 0.485 1.735 1.735
H9 -1.735 -1.735 0.485
H10 -0.485 -1.735 1.735
H11 -1.735 -0.485 1.735
H12 -1.735 0.485 -1.735
H13 -1.735 1.735 -0.485
H14 -0.485 1.735 -1.735
H15 1.735 -1.735 -0.485
H16 0.485 -1.735 -1.735
H17 1.735 -0.485 -1.735

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
Si11.88301.88301.88301.88302.50092.50092.50092.50092.50092.50092.50092.50092.50092.50092.50092.5009
C21.88303.07493.07493.07491.09621.09621.09624.03613.29473.29474.03613.29473.29473.29474.03613.2947
C31.88303.07493.07493.07493.29474.03613.29471.09621.09621.09623.29473.29474.03613.29473.29474.0361
C41.88303.07493.07493.07494.03613.29473.29473.29474.03613.29471.09621.09621.09624.03613.29473.2947
C51.88303.07493.07493.07493.29473.29474.03613.29473.29474.03613.29474.03613.29471.09621.09621.0962
H62.50091.09623.29474.03613.29471.76751.76754.30453.13943.60284.90694.30454.30453.13944.30453.6028
H72.50091.09624.03613.29473.29471.76751.76754.90694.30454.30454.30453.60283.13943.60284.30453.1394
H82.50091.09623.29473.29474.03611.76751.76754.30453.60283.13944.30453.13943.60284.30454.90694.3045
H92.50094.03611.09623.29473.29474.30454.90694.30451.76751.76753.13943.60284.30453.60283.13944.3045
H102.50093.29471.09624.03613.29473.13944.30453.60281.76751.76754.30454.30454.90693.13943.60284.3045
H112.50093.29471.09623.29474.03613.60284.30453.13941.76751.76753.60283.13944.30454.30454.30454.9069
H122.50094.03613.29471.09623.29474.90694.30454.30453.13944.30453.60281.76751.76754.30453.13943.6028
H132.50093.29473.29471.09624.03614.30453.60283.13943.60284.30453.13941.76751.76754.90694.30454.3045
H142.50093.29474.03611.09623.29474.30453.13943.60284.30454.90694.30451.76751.76754.30453.60283.1394
H152.50093.29473.29474.03611.09623.13943.60284.30453.60283.13944.30454.30454.90694.30451.76751.7675
H162.50094.03613.29473.29471.09624.30454.30454.90693.13943.60284.30453.13944.30453.60281.76751.7675
H172.50093.29474.03613.29471.09623.60283.13944.30454.30454.30454.90693.60284.30453.13941.76751.7675

picture of tetramethylsilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 C2 H6 111.418 Si1 C2 H7 111.418
Si1 C2 H8 111.418 Si1 C3 H9 111.418
Si1 C3 H10 111.418 Si1 C3 H11 111.418
Si1 C4 H12 111.418 Si1 C4 H13 111.418
Si1 C4 H14 111.418 Si1 C5 H15 111.418
Si1 C5 H16 111.418 Si1 C5 H17 111.418
C2 Si1 C3 109.471 C2 Si1 C4 109.471
C2 Si1 C5 109.471 C3 Si1 C4 109.471
C3 Si1 C5 109.471 C4 Si1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.457 H6 C2 H8 107.457
H7 C2 H8 107.457 H9 C3 H10 107.457
H9 C3 H11 107.457 H10 C3 H11 107.457
H12 C4 H13 107.457 H12 C4 H14 107.457
H13 C4 H14 107.457 H15 C5 H16 107.457
H15 C5 H17 107.457 H16 C5 H17 107.457
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.773      
2 C -0.725      
3 C -0.725      
4 C -0.725      
5 C -0.725      
6 H 0.177      
7 H 0.177      
8 H 0.177      
9 H 0.177      
10 H 0.177      
11 H 0.177      
12 H 0.177      
13 H 0.177      
14 H 0.177      
15 H 0.177      
16 H 0.177      
17 H 0.177      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.290 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -41.290 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.290
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.280 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.280 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.280


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 186.341
(<r2>)1/2 13.651