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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2Cl (Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.648802
Energy at 298.15K-638.653664
HF Energy-638.648802
Nuclear repulsion energy156.157178
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3116 2985 17.16      
2 A' 3070 2941 23.25      
3 A' 1551 1486 0.71      
4 A' 1523 1459 4.68      
5 A' 1446 1385 5.71      
6 A' 1305 1250 18.59      
7 A' 1080 1035 104.45      
8 A' 1074 1029 4.93      
9 A' 764 732 49.63      
10 A' 379 363 1.98      
11 A' 241 231 11.70      
12 A" 3180 3046 11.75      
13 A" 3120 2989 25.14      
14 A" 1315 1260 0.00      
15 A" 1232 1180 1.13      
16 A" 1079 1034 2.83      
17 A" 806 773 0.75      
18 A" 132 126 9.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13205.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.958) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12651.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
1.00203 0.07859 0.07495

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.610 0.000
C2 1.009 -0.528 0.000
Cl3 -1.681 -0.057 0.000
F4 2.278 0.037 0.000
H5 0.111 1.230 0.891
H6 0.111 1.230 -0.891
H7 0.895 -1.152 0.893
H8 0.895 -1.152 -0.893

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.52061.80832.34931.09121.09122.16872.1687
C21.52062.73071.38902.16572.16571.09541.0954
Cl31.80832.73073.96022.37972.37972.93822.9382
F42.34931.38903.96022.62942.62942.03052.0305
H51.09122.16572.37972.62941.78132.50823.0776
H61.09122.16572.37972.62941.78133.07762.5082
H72.16871.09542.93822.03052.50823.07761.7856
H82.16871.09542.93822.03053.07762.50821.7856

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 107.600 C1 C2 H7 110.950
C1 C2 H8 110.950 C2 C1 Cl3 109.931
C2 C1 H5 110.958 C2 C1 H6 110.958
Cl3 C1 H5 107.736 Cl3 C1 H6 107.736
F4 C2 H7 109.054 F4 C2 H8 109.054
H5 C1 H6 109.412 H7 C2 H8 109.183
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.395      
2 C 0.061      
3 Cl -0.081      
4 F -0.309      
5 H 0.207      
6 H 0.207      
7 H 0.155      
8 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.377 0.105 0.000 0.391
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.014 -0.635 0.000
y -0.635 -28.726 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.378
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.961 -0.635 0.000
y -0.635 4.470 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.491
Polar
3z2-r26.983
x2-y2-8.287
xy-0.635
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.011 0.383 0.000
y 0.383 4.186 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.867


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 135.116
(<r2>)1/2 11.624

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.648169
Energy at 298.15K-638.653138
HF Energy-638.648169
Nuclear repulsion energy160.232690
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3167 3034 8.49      
2 A 3108 2978 32.39      
3 A 3099 2969 10.94      
4 A 3038 2911 33.40      
5 A 1533 1469 2.35      
6 A 1496 1433 8.83      
7 A 1449 1388 18.88      
8 A 1356 1299 36.25      
9 A 1286 1232 0.37      
10 A 1236 1184 2.92      
11 A 1120 1073 61.99      
12 A 1079 1034 20.16      
13 A 977 936 5.11      
14 A 868 831 7.72      
15 A 671 643 32.45      
16 A 466 447 13.14      
17 A 286 274 0.94      
18 A 133 128 1.87      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13183.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.958) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12630.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.44846 0.10818 0.09445

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.079 0.851 -0.293
C2 1.216 0.412 0.358
Cl3 -1.442 -0.284 0.065
F4 1.663 -0.771 -0.202
H5 -0.372 1.837 0.076
H6 0.031 0.887 -1.378
H7 1.974 1.190 0.187
H8 1.087 0.268 1.436

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51381.80942.38181.09271.09162.13472.1649
C21.51382.76271.38242.15222.15501.09941.0957
Cl31.80942.76273.15432.37512.37073.72182.9289
F42.38181.38243.15433.31962.60722.02262.0234
H51.09272.15222.37513.31961.78362.43602.5373
H61.09162.15502.37072.60721.78362.51363.0691
H72.13471.09943.72182.02262.43602.51361.7878
H82.16491.09572.92892.02342.53733.06911.7878

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 110.563 C1 C2 H7 108.504
C1 C2 H8 111.102 C2 C1 Cl3 112.166
C2 C1 H5 110.271 C2 C1 H6 110.557
Cl3 C1 H5 107.256 Cl3 C1 H6 106.995
F4 C2 H7 108.631 F4 C2 H8 108.927
H5 C1 H6 109.473 H7 C2 H8 109.066
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.390      
2 C 0.063      
3 Cl -0.075      
4 F -0.300      
5 H 0.193      
6 H 0.208      
7 H 0.144      
8 H 0.157      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.022 2.592 0.232 2.796
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.941 2.117 0.916
y 2.117 -29.170 -0.431
z 0.916 -0.431 -29.241
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.735 2.117 0.916
y 2.117 1.921 -0.431
z 0.916 -0.431 1.815
Polar
3z2-r23.629
x2-y2-3.771
xy2.117
xz0.916
yz-0.431


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.585 0.898 -0.112
y 0.898 4.596 -0.142
z -0.112 -0.142 3.970


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 116.827
(<r2>)1/2 10.809