return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-872.742216
Energy at 298.15K-872.749451
HF Energy-872.742216
Nuclear repulsion energy191.338053
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2184 2153 177.50      
2 A1 2169 2138 5.74      
3 A1 2149 2119 72.03      
4 A1 912 899 61.20      
5 A1 887 874 0.10      
6 A1 848 836 151.12      
7 A1 543 535 4.78      
8 A1 379 373 0.59      
9 A1 91 90 1.09      
10 A2 2183 2152 0.00      
11 A2 902 889 0.00      
12 A2 689 679 0.00      
13 A2 403 398 0.00      
14 A2 43 42 0.00      
15 B1 2188 2157 279.24      
16 B1 2161 2130 29.13      
17 B1 906 893 58.52      
18 B1 571 563 8.40      
19 B1 298 293 13.46      
20 B1 71 70 0.06      
21 B2 2182 2151 62.05      
22 B2 2164 2133 130.17      
23 B2 906 893 26.75      
24 B2 834 822 270.66      
25 B2 690 680 278.34      
26 B2 458 451 3.04      
27 B2 417 411 14.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14113.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13911.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.30874 0.06514 0.05704

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.891
Si2 0.000 1.953 -0.419
Si3 0.000 -1.953 -0.419
H4 1.210 0.000 1.786
H5 -1.210 0.000 1.786
H6 0.000 3.183 0.443
H7 0.000 -3.183 0.443
H8 1.216 1.994 -1.300
H9 -1.216 1.994 -1.300
H10 -1.216 -1.994 -1.300
H11 1.216 -1.994 -1.300

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.35192.35191.50501.50503.21453.21453.20223.20223.20223.2022
Si22.35193.90603.18473.18471.50205.20781.50181.50184.22264.2226
Si32.35193.90603.18473.18475.20781.50204.22264.22261.50181.5018
H41.50503.18473.18472.42013.66083.66083.67414.40274.40273.6741
H51.50503.18473.18472.42013.66083.66084.40273.67413.67414.4027
H63.21451.50205.20783.66083.66086.36612.43502.43505.59585.5958
H73.21455.20781.50203.66083.66086.36615.59585.59582.43502.4350
H83.20221.50184.22263.67414.40272.43505.59582.43174.67043.9874
H93.20221.50184.22264.40273.67412.43505.59582.43173.98744.6704
H103.20224.22261.50184.40273.67415.59582.43504.67043.98742.4317
H113.20224.22261.50183.67414.40275.59582.43503.98744.67042.4317

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.119 S1 S2 H8 110.440
S1 S2 H9 110.440 S1 S3 H7 111.119
S1 S3 H10 110.440 S1 S3 H11 110.440
S2 S1 S3 112.274 S2 S1 H4 109.350
S2 S1 H5 109.350 S3 S1 H4 109.350
S3 S1 H5 109.350 H4 S1 H5 107.025
H6 S2 H8 108.317 H6 S2 H9 108.317
H7 S3 H10 108.317 H7 S3 H11 108.317
H8 S2 H9 108.113 H10 S3 H11 108.113
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si -0.025      
2 Si 0.084      
3 Si 0.084      
4 H -0.011      
5 H -0.011      
6 H -0.020      
7 H -0.020      
8 H -0.020      
9 H -0.020      
10 H -0.020      
11 H -0.020      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.044 0.044
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.386 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -46.447 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.029
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.852 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.739 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.113
Polar
3z2-r2-0.226
x2-y21.061
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.509 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 15.278 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.109


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 210.077
(<r2>)1/2 14.494