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All results from a given calculation for C5H6 (1-Buten-3-yne, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.973658
Energy at 298.15K-193.978129
Nuclear repulsion energy142.744897
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3500 3349 61.46      
2 A' 3274 3132 8.14      
3 A' 3183 3045 4.00      
4 A' 3154 3018 15.83      
5 A' 3059 2926 18.06      
6 A' 2225 2128 0.35      
7 A' 1704 1631 11.68      
8 A' 1518 1452 11.41      
9 A' 1454 1391 0.27      
10 A' 1430 1368 3.33      
11 A' 1303 1247 13.82      
12 A' 1038 993 3.65      
13 A' 978 935 0.13      
14 A' 787 753 1.28      
15 A' 629 602 49.74      
16 A' 567 543 3.67      
17 A' 394 377 0.15      
18 A' 186 178 1.00      
19 A" 3125 2989 14.27      
20 A" 1500 1435 7.75      
21 A" 1080 1034 1.29      
22 A" 926 886 46.76      
23 A" 748 715 0.14      
24 A" 600 574 42.00      
25 A" 551 527 8.89      
26 A" 278 266 4.89      
27 A" 174 167 0.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19681.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18829.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.31216 0.13375 0.09529

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.464 0.805 0.000
H2 -1.598 1.891 0.000
H3 -1.968 0.391 0.881
H4 -1.968 0.391 -0.881
C5 0.518 -2.148 0.000
H6 0.720 -3.195 0.000
C7 0.306 -0.955 0.000
C8 0.000 0.442 0.000
C9 0.980 1.360 0.000
H10 2.027 1.075 0.000
H11 0.750 2.422 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11
C11.09391.09641.09643.55684.55852.49671.50892.50663.50212.7417
H21.09391.77881.77884.55945.58993.42432.15712.63213.71602.4071
H31.09641.77881.76283.66074.56802.78542.15683.22574.14803.5054
H41.09641.77881.76283.66074.56802.78542.15683.22574.14803.5054
C53.55684.55943.66073.66071.06711.21122.64093.53783.55834.5754
H64.55855.58994.56804.56801.06712.27823.70804.56264.46555.6174
C72.49673.42432.78542.78541.21122.27821.43032.41122.66163.4062
C81.50892.15712.15682.15682.64093.70801.43031.34282.12382.1172
C92.50662.63213.22573.22573.53784.56262.41121.34281.08551.0867
H103.50213.71604.14804.14803.55834.46552.66162.12381.08551.8565
H112.74172.40713.50543.50544.57545.61743.40622.11721.08671.8565

picture of 1-Buten-3-yne, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C8 C7 116.284 C1 C8 C9 122.938
H2 C1 H3 108.611 H2 C1 H4 108.611
H2 C1 C8 110.944 H3 C1 H4 107.018
H3 C1 C8 110.768 H4 C1 C8 110.768
C5 C7 C8 177.743 H6 C5 C7 179.147
C7 C8 C9 120.778 C8 C9 H10 121.643
C8 C9 H11 120.903 H10 C9 H11 117.454
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.557     -0.430
2 H 0.178     0.121
3 H 0.193     0.134
4 H 0.193     0.134
5 C -0.550     -0.379
6 H 0.232     0.283
7 C 0.298     -0.056
8 C 0.061     0.344
9 C -0.397     -0.567
10 H 0.183     0.210
11 H 0.168     0.207


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.350 0.285 0.000 0.452
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.352 0.287 0.000 0.454


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.734 -0.915 0.000
y -0.915 -24.413 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.072
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.492 -0.915 0.000
y -0.915 5.990 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.499
Polar
3z2-r2-10.997
x2-y2-4.321
xy-0.915
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 126.007
(<r2>)1/2 11.225