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All results from a given calculation for C3H4O2 (2-Propenoic acid)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-266.853749
Energy at 298.15K-266.858261
Nuclear repulsion energy161.297734
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3578 3527 43.01      
2 A' 3199 3153 4.89      
3 A' 3146 3101 2.40      
4 A' 3108 3064 4.69      
5 A' 1768 1743 251.58      
6 A' 1654 1631 11.45      
7 A' 1421 1400 28.34      
8 A' 1342 1323 40.51      
9 A' 1279 1260 1.11      
10 A' 1182 1165 159.70      
11 A' 1007 992 78.37      
12 A' 820 808 5.83      
13 A' 562 554 39.97      
14 A' 515 507 7.21      
15 A' 271 267 0.77      
16 A" 1001 986 19.29      
17 A" 944 931 30.56      
18 A" 798 787 36.63      
19 A" 614 605 88.07      
20 A" 463 457 7.88      
21 A" 102 100 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14386.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14180.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.35285 0.14378 0.10215

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.349 0.334 0.000
H2 1.752 1.232 0.000
O3 -0.473 1.699 0.000
C4 0.000 0.568 0.000
C5 -0.813 -0.672 0.000
H6 -1.891 -0.488 0.000
C7 -0.303 -1.916 0.000
H8 0.777 -2.089 0.000
H9 -0.953 -2.796 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 C4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9
O10.98462.27601.36902.38413.34302.79122.48933.8858
H20.98462.27341.87403.19444.02963.75973.46104.8528
O32.27602.27341.22562.39492.60713.61883.98844.5209
C41.36901.87401.22561.48242.16642.50242.76803.4969
C52.38413.19442.39491.48241.09421.34452.12962.1293
H63.34304.02962.60712.16641.09422.13563.11162.4915
C72.79123.75973.61882.50241.34452.13561.09391.0945
H82.48933.46103.98842.76802.12963.11161.09391.8695
H93.88584.85284.52093.49692.12932.49151.09451.8695

picture of 2-Propenoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C4 O3 122.522 O1 C4 C5 113.404
H2 O1 C4 104.358 O3 C4 C5 124.074
C4 C5 H6 113.596 C4 C5 C7 124.479
C5 C7 H8 121.361 C5 C7 H9 121.280
H6 C5 C7 121.925 H8 C7 H9 117.359
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.543      
2 H 0.401      
3 O -0.439      
4 C 0.510      
5 C -0.123      
6 H 0.169      
7 C -0.331      
8 H 0.187      
9 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.841 -1.699 0.000 1.896
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.552 4.944 0.000
y 4.944 -28.233 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.575
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.352 4.944 0.000
y 4.944 -0.670 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.682
Polar
3z2-r2-5.365
x2-y22.681
xy4.944
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.748 -0.055 0.000
y -0.055 8.430 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.363


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 110.960
(<r2>)1/2 10.534