return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for HOCH2COOH (Hydroxyacetic acid)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-304.193815
Energy at 298.15K-304.199419
HF Energy-304.193815
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3783 3588 72.78      
2 A 3764 3570 77.35      
3 A 3080 2921 25.59      
4 A 3047 2890 28.75      
5 A 1885 1788 284.60      
6 A 1533 1454 5.94      
7 A 1523 1444 18.37      
8 A 1404 1332 170.00      
9 A 1339 1270 16.44      
10 A 1274 1208 0.71      
11 A 1226 1162 146.17      
12 A 1168 1107 213.86      
13 A 1060 1005 1.70      
14 A 879 834 41.42      
15 A 681 646 150.67      
16 A 663 629 20.99      
17 A 514 487 4.53      
18 A 483 458 27.59      
19 A 322 305 85.04      
20 A 297 282 8.14      
21 A 57 54 16.72      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14989.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14217.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.35879 0.13623 0.10059

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.743 -0.746 0.014
C2 0.515 0.099 0.002
O3 1.627 -0.644 -0.011
O4 0.501 1.306 0.008
O5 -1.880 0.057 -0.015
H6 -0.709 -1.430 -0.845
H7 -0.725 -1.367 0.922
H8 -1.573 0.974 -0.023
H9 2.384 -0.040 -0.009

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51592.37262.40021.39281.09881.09941.91063.2064
C21.51591.33721.20742.39602.13402.12922.26431.8741
O32.37261.33722.25203.57682.60222.63193.58590.9692
O42.40021.20742.25202.68913.11103.07972.10062.3143
O51.39282.39603.57682.68912.06702.05910.96724.2656
H61.09882.13402.60223.11102.06701.76812.68343.4931
H71.09942.12922.63193.07972.05911.76812.66333.5072
H81.91062.26433.58592.10060.96722.68342.66334.0848
H93.20641.87410.96922.31434.26563.49313.50724.0848

picture of Hydroxyacetic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O3 112.368 C1 C2 O4 123.211
C1 O5 H8 106.719 C2 C1 O5 110.849
C2 C1 H6 108.350 C2 C1 H7 107.941
C2 O3 H9 107.622 O3 C2 O4 124.421
O5 C1 H6 111.575 O5 C1 H7 110.872
H6 C1 H7 107.095
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.108      
2 C 0.547      
3 O -0.572      
4 O -0.479      
5 O -0.641      
6 H 0.192      
7 H 0.191      
8 H 0.430      
9 H 0.438      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.318 -0.799 0.031 2.452
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.204 -0.081 -0.065
y -0.081 -30.091 0.012
z -0.065 0.012 -27.840
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.762 -0.081 -0.065
y -0.081 -2.069 0.012
z -0.065 0.012 1.308
Polar
3z2-r22.615
x2-y21.887
xy-0.081
xz-0.065
yz0.012


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.948 -0.116 -0.002
y -0.116 5.036 0.000
z -0.002 0.000 2.968


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 110.289
(<r2>)1/2 10.502

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-304.193815
Energy at 298.15K-304.199424
HF Energy-304.193815
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3783 3588 72.65      
2 A 3765 3571 77.55      
3 A 3079 2920 25.73      
4 A 3047 2890 28.63      
5 A 1885 1788 284.63      
6 A 1533 1454 6.30      
7 A 1523 1444 18.29      
8 A 1405 1332 170.95      
9 A 1339 1270 15.98      
10 A 1274 1208 0.61      
11 A 1226 1163 146.22      
12 A 1168 1108 213.35      
13 A 1060 1005 1.67      
14 A 879 834 41.36      
15 A 681 646 150.94      
16 A 663 629 20.79      
17 A 514 487 4.41      
18 A 484 459 27.64      
19 A 323 306 85.81      
20 A 298 283 7.25      
21 A 57 54 16.54      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14991.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14219.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.35877 0.13625 0.10060

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.767 -0.698 0.187
C2 0.517 0.085 -0.023
O3 1.610 -0.675 -0.107
O4 0.563 1.292 0.093
O5 -1.884 0.055 -0.189
H6 -0.737 -1.624 -0.393
H7 -0.812 -0.990 1.252
H8 -1.633 0.986 -0.071
H9 2.373 -0.074 -0.145

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51902.39522.39551.39851.09311.10541.91043.2185
C21.51901.33341.21292.40732.15172.13282.33121.8663
O32.39521.33342.23633.57022.54702.79483.64280.9716
O42.39551.21292.23632.75693.22912.90562.22352.2794
O51.39852.40733.57022.75692.04392.07820.97134.2591
H61.09312.15172.54703.22912.04391.76472.77783.4828
H71.10542.13282.79482.90562.07821.76472.51553.5962
H81.91042.33123.64282.22350.97132.77782.51554.1438
H93.21851.86630.97162.27944.25913.48283.59624.1438

picture of Hydroxyacetic acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O3 114.061 C1 C2 O4 122.136
C1 O5 H8 106.035 C2 C1 O5 111.141
C2 C1 H6 109.848 C2 C1 H7 107.679
C2 O3 H9 107.081 O3 C2 O4 122.789
O5 C1 H6 109.622 O5 C1 H7 111.662
H6 C1 H7 106.774
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.108      
2 C 0.547      
3 O -0.572      
4 O -0.479      
5 O -0.641      
6 H 0.192      
7 H 0.192      
8 H 0.430      
9 H 0.439      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.320 -0.799 -0.001 2.454
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.204 -0.080 0.002
y -0.080 -30.090 -0.001
z 0.002 -0.001 -27.839
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.761 -0.080 0.002
y -0.080 -2.069 -0.001
z 0.002 -0.001 1.308
Polar
3z2-r22.615
x2-y21.887
xy-0.080
xz0.002
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.948 -0.116 0.000
y -0.116 5.036 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.968


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 110.279
(<r2>)1/2 10.501