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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (2-Methyl-1,2-propanediamine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.775108
Energy at 298.15K-268.789612
Nuclear repulsion energy267.108185
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3377 3329 1.97      
2 A 3335 3287 6.91      
3 A 3075 3031 36.75      
4 A 3046 3002 50.54      
5 A 2977 2935 1.71      
6 A 2945 2903 47.66      
7 A 1651 1627 15.48      
8 A 1642 1619 25.29      
9 A 1488 1466 9.85      
10 A 1480 1459 5.69      
11 A 1447 1426 0.42      
12 A 1390 1370 11.58      
13 A 1337 1317 9.39      
14 A 1235 1217 7.63      
15 A 1189 1172 26.75      
16 A 1094 1078 7.34      
17 A 1004 989 6.46      
18 A 915 902 204.89      
19 A 884 871 29.34      
20 A 856 844 173.21      
21 A 718 708 11.52      
22 A 495 488 12.59      
23 A 408 402 11.17      
24 A 348 343 0.09      
25 A 252 248 5.94      
26 A 246 243 0.43      
27 A 3469 3420 0.56      
28 A 3427 3378 3.53      
29 A 3071 3027 0.82      
30 A 3043 3000 12.89      
31 A 2991 2948 43.03      
32 A 2972 2929 39.73      
33 A 1472 1451 0.45      
34 A 1461 1440 0.15      
35 A 1387 1367 2.70      
36 A 1366 1347 10.79      
37 A 1322 1303 0.00      
38 A 1162 1146 0.33      
39 A 1040 1025 1.39      
40 A 974 960 0.86      
41 A 922 909 0.45      
42 A 838 826 0.35      
43 A 440 434 0.90      
44 A 343 338 26.12      
45 A 315 311 0.33      
46 A 288 283 71.05      
47 A 206 203 0.61      
48 A 120 118 1.35      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35729.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35218.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.14579 0.08428 0.08350

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.377 0.228 0.000
H2 1.520 0.813 0.887
H3 1.520 0.813 -0.887
N4 1.920 -1.033 0.000
H5 1.651 -1.589 0.820
H6 1.651 -1.589 -0.820
N7 -0.910 1.609 0.000
H8 -0.527 2.106 -0.817
H9 -0.527 2.106 0.817
C10 1.186 0.237 0.000
C11 -0.910 -0.468 -1.262
C12 -0.910 -0.468 1.262
H13 -0.555 0.044 -2.175
H14 -0.555 0.044 2.175
H15 -0.576 -1.520 1.313
H16 -0.576 -1.520 -1.313
H17 -2.012 -0.454 -1.271
H18 -2.012 -0.454 1.271

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 N4 H5 H6 N7 H8 H9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C12.17352.17352.61972.84312.84311.48102.05362.05361.56231.53671.53672.19042.19042.19472.19472.18072.1807
H22.17351.77322.08592.40632.94922.70672.96062.42201.10883.48732.77263.77762.56043.16463.83014.32833.7719
H32.17351.77322.08592.94922.40632.70672.42202.96061.10882.77263.48732.56043.77763.83013.16463.77194.3283
N42.61972.08592.08591.02701.02703.87184.06274.06271.46633.14983.14983.46633.46632.86222.86224.17304.1730
H52.84312.40632.94921.02701.63984.17864.59084.28892.05473.48522.83014.06213.06052.28193.08414.36783.8614
H62.84312.94922.40631.02701.63984.17864.28894.59082.05472.83013.48523.06054.06213.08412.28193.86144.3678
N71.48102.70672.70673.87184.17864.17861.03031.03032.50562.43072.43072.70362.70363.40953.40952.66172.6617
H82.05362.96062.42204.06274.59084.28891.03031.63482.66372.64023.33102.46923.63454.20513.65942.99373.6217
H92.05362.42202.96064.06274.28894.59081.03031.63482.66373.33102.64023.63452.46923.65944.20513.62172.9937
C101.56231.10881.10881.46632.05472.05472.50562.66372.66372.54612.54612.79262.79262.81292.81293.50993.5099
C111.53673.48732.77263.14983.48522.83012.43072.64023.33102.54612.52321.10623.49302.80051.10411.10222.7617
C121.53672.77263.48733.14982.83013.48522.43073.33102.64022.54612.52323.49301.10621.10412.80052.76171.1022
H132.19043.77762.56043.46634.06213.06052.70362.46923.63452.79261.10623.49304.35073.82231.78571.78623.7746
H142.19042.56043.77763.46633.06054.06212.70363.63452.46922.79263.49301.10624.35071.78573.82233.77461.7862
H152.19473.16463.83012.86222.28193.08413.40954.20513.65942.81292.80051.10413.82231.78572.62523.14201.7890
H162.19473.83013.16462.86223.08412.28193.40953.65944.20512.81291.10412.80051.78573.82232.62521.78903.1420
H172.18074.32833.77194.17304.36783.86142.66172.99373.62173.50991.10222.76171.78623.77463.14201.78902.5414
H182.18073.77194.32834.17303.86144.36782.66173.62172.99373.50992.76171.10223.77461.78621.78903.14202.5414

picture of 2-Methyl-1,2-propanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N7 H8 108.382 C1 N7 H9 108.382
C1 C10 H2 107.707 C1 C10 H3 107.707
C1 C10 N4 119.730 C1 C11 H13 110.896
C1 C11 H16 111.362 C1 C11 H17 110.368
C1 C12 H14 110.896 C1 C12 H15 111.362
C1 C12 H18 110.368 H2 C10 H3 106.187
H2 C10 N4 107.386 H3 C10 N4 107.386
H5 N4 H6 105.951 H5 N4 C10 109.737
H6 N4 C10 109.737 N7 C1 C10 110.807
N7 C1 C11 107.304 N7 C1 C12 107.304
H8 N7 H9 104.998 C10 C1 C11 110.483
C10 C1 C12 110.483 C11 C1 C12 110.364
H13 C11 H16 107.778 H13 C11 H17 107.962
H14 C12 H15 107.778 H14 C12 H18 107.962
H15 C12 H18 108.354 H16 C11 H17 108.354
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.139      
2 H 0.140      
3 H 0.140      
4 N -0.687      
5 H 0.298      
6 H 0.298      
7 N -0.681      
8 H 0.289      
9 H 0.289      
10 C -0.195      
11 C -0.476      
12 C -0.476      
13 H 0.146      
14 H 0.146      
15 H 0.141      
16 H 0.141      
17 H 0.174      
18 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.101 -0.286 0.000 0.303
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.042 2.901 0.000
y 2.901 -36.152 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.156
Traceless
 xyz
x -12.388 2.901 0.000
y 2.901 6.947 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.441
Polar
3z2-r210.881
x2-y2-12.890
xy2.901
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.483 -0.327 0.000
y -0.327 9.058 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.841


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 184.953
(<r2>)1/2 13.600