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All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (naphthalene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-385.755250
Energy at 298.15K-385.763662
HF Energy-385.755250
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3246 3079 0.00      
2 Ag 3218 3053 0.00      
3 Ag 1668 1582 0.00      
4 Ag 1519 1441 0.00      
5 Ag 1446 1371 0.00      
6 Ag 1210 1148 0.00      
7 Ag 1068 1013 0.00      
8 Ag 789 748 0.00      
9 Ag 524 497 0.00      
10 Au 1005 953 0.00      
11 Au 857 813 0.00      
12 Au 641 608 0.00      
13 Au 188 178 0.00      
14 B1g 966 916 0.00      
15 B1g 734 696 0.00      
16 B1g 396 376 0.00      
17 B1u 3232 3066 61.51      
18 B1u 3213 3048 9.27      
19 B1u 1690 1603 5.10      
20 B1u 1440 1366 4.27      
21 B1u 1305 1238 8.36      
22 B1u 1171 1111 4.09      
23 B1u 813 771 0.41      
24 B1u 367 348 1.24      
25 B2g 1013 961 0.00      
26 B2g 908 861 0.00      
27 B2g 791 750 0.00      
28 B2g 483 458 0.00      
29 B2u 3245 3078 52.14      
30 B2u 3216 3051 0.83      
31 B2u 1588 1506 8.32      
32 B2u 1417 1344 1.83      
33 B2u 1252 1187 1.03      
34 B2u 1181 1120 1.70      
35 B2u 1053 999 5.33      
36 B2u 638 606 3.82      
37 B3g 3232 3065 0.00      
38 B3g 3213 3047 0.00      
39 B3g 1730 1641 0.00      
40 B3g 1523 1444 0.00      
41 B3g 1282 1216 0.00      
42 B3g 1195 1133 0.00      
43 B3g 955 906 0.00      
44 B3g 521 495 0.00      
45 B3u 984 933 3.15      
46 B3u 810 769 108.91      
47 B3u 490 465 17.03      
48 B3u 174 165 1.99      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32798.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31109.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.10459 0.04125 0.02958

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.242 1.398
C2 0.000 2.425 0.707
C3 0.000 2.425 -0.707
C4 0.000 1.242 -1.398
C5 0.000 -1.242 -1.398
C6 0.000 -2.425 -0.707
C7 0.000 -2.425 0.707
C8 0.000 -1.242 1.398
C9 0.000 0.000 0.712
C10 0.000 0.000 -0.712
H11 0.000 1.240 2.485
H12 0.000 3.369 1.244
H13 0.000 3.369 -1.244
H14 0.000 1.240 -2.485
H15 0.000 -1.240 -2.485
H16 0.000 -3.369 -1.244
H17 0.000 -3.369 1.244
H18 0.000 -1.240 2.485

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.37092.41472.79583.73924.22793.73142.48301.41822.44831.08702.13303.39193.88274.60805.31374.61302.7092
C21.37091.41342.41474.22795.05244.85073.73142.42542.81002.13701.08582.16693.40454.86026.11385.81914.0740
C32.41471.41341.37093.73144.85075.05244.22792.81002.42543.40452.16691.08582.13704.07405.81916.11384.8602
C42.79582.41471.37092.48303.73144.22793.73922.44831.41823.88273.39192.13301.08702.70924.61305.31374.6080
C53.73924.22793.73142.48301.37092.41472.79582.44831.41824.60805.31374.61302.70921.08702.13303.39193.8827
C64.22795.05244.85073.73141.37091.41342.41472.81002.42544.86026.11385.81914.07402.13701.08582.16693.4045
C73.73144.85075.05244.22792.41471.41341.37092.42542.81004.07405.81916.11384.86023.40452.16691.08582.1370
C82.48303.73144.22793.73922.79582.41471.37091.41822.44832.70924.61305.31374.60803.88273.39192.13301.0870
C91.41822.42542.81002.44832.44832.81002.42541.41821.42462.16333.41063.89573.42923.42923.89573.41062.1633
C102.44832.81002.42541.41821.41822.42542.81002.44831.42463.42923.89573.41062.16332.16333.41063.89573.4292
H111.08702.13703.40453.88274.60804.86024.07402.70922.16333.42922.46414.29374.96975.55425.92854.77322.4802
H122.13301.08582.16693.39195.31376.11385.81914.61303.41063.89572.46412.48784.29375.92857.18256.73784.7732
H133.39192.16691.08582.13304.61305.81916.11385.31373.89573.41064.29372.48782.46414.77326.73787.18255.9285
H143.88273.40452.13701.08702.70924.07404.86024.60803.42922.16334.96974.29372.46412.48024.77325.92855.5542
H154.60804.86024.07402.70921.08702.13703.40453.88273.42922.16335.55425.92854.77322.48022.46414.29374.9697
H165.31376.11385.81914.61302.13301.08582.16693.39193.89573.41065.92857.18256.73784.77322.46412.48784.2937
H174.61305.81916.11385.31373.39192.16691.08582.13303.41063.89574.77326.73787.18255.92854.29372.48782.4641
H182.70924.07404.86024.60803.88273.40452.13701.08702.16333.42922.48024.77325.92855.55424.96974.29372.4641

picture of naphthalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.278 C1 C2 H12 120.066
C1 C9 C8 122.183 C1 C9 C10 118.909
C2 C1 C9 120.813 C2 C1 H11 120.351
C2 C3 C4 120.278 C2 C3 H13 119.655
C3 C2 H12 119.655 C3 C4 C10 120.813
C3 C4 H14 120.351 C4 C3 H13 120.066
C4 C10 C5 122.183 C4 C10 C9 118.909
C5 C6 C7 120.278 C5 C6 H16 120.066
C5 C10 C9 118.909 C6 C5 C10 120.813
C6 C5 H15 120.351 C6 C7 C8 120.278
C6 C7 H17 119.655 C7 C6 H16 119.655
C7 C8 C9 120.813 C7 C8 H18 120.351
C8 C7 H17 120.066 C8 C9 C10 118.909
C9 C1 H11 118.835 C9 C8 H18 118.835
C10 C4 H14 118.835 C10 C5 H15 118.835
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.211      
2 C -0.174      
3 C -0.174      
4 C -0.211      
5 C -0.211      
6 C -0.174      
7 C -0.174      
8 C -0.211      
9 C 0.103      
10 C 0.103      
11 H 0.166      
12 H 0.167      
13 H 0.167      
14 H 0.166      
15 H 0.166      
16 H 0.167      
17 H 0.167      
18 H 0.166      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -62.473 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -49.705 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.095
Traceless
 xyz
x -12.573 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.579 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.994
Polar
3z2-r211.989
x2-y2-12.768
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.850 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 22.165 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.158


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 359.610
(<r2>)1/2 18.963