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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 ((Z)-3-methylpent-2-ene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.505974
Energy at 298.15K-235.517881
Nuclear repulsion energy236.965742
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3074 3023 56.99      
2 A 3065 3015 41.72      
3 A 3061 3011 7.58      
4 A 3059 3009 41.60      
5 A 3055 3005 2.95      
6 A 3022 2972 13.24      
7 A 3012 2962 18.19      
8 A 3010 2960 32.96      
9 A 2985 2936 28.79      
10 A 2966 2917 15.90      
11 A 2963 2914 66.35      
12 A 2959 2910 21.65      
13 A 1703 1675 0.24      
14 A 1493 1468 9.98      
15 A 1482 1458 5.44      
16 A 1480 1456 3.84      
17 A 1478 1453 3.76      
18 A 1463 1439 4.50      
19 A 1462 1437 7.20      
20 A 1455 1431 1.66      
21 A 1393 1370 1.57      
22 A 1391 1368 2.35      
23 A 1382 1359 3.57      
24 A 1357 1335 2.07      
25 A 1307 1285 5.20      
26 A 1273 1252 2.11      
27 A 1208 1188 1.69      
28 A 1121 1102 4.94      
29 A 1078 1060 2.63      
30 A 1056 1039 5.73      
31 A 1036 1019 1.13      
32 A 1025 1008 3.05      
33 A 998 981 8.16      
34 A 991 974 0.83      
35 A 910 895 6.17      
36 A 813 800 11.07      
37 A 776 763 2.26      
38 A 735 723 1.08      
39 A 549 540 2.53      
40 A 513 505 3.09      
41 A 387 381 0.43      
42 A 299 294 0.31      
43 A 262 258 1.06      
44 A 239 235 0.88      
45 A 212 209 0.06      
46 A 171 168 1.24      
47 A 131 129 0.27      
48 A 46 46 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35451.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34866.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.13609 0.08878 0.06030

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.732 -1.259 -0.439
H2 2.420 -0.520 -0.886
H3 2.346 -2.073 -0.017
H4 1.118 -1.679 -1.253
C5 0.841 -0.621 0.646
H6 1.488 -0.258 1.470
H7 0.198 -1.403 1.086
C8 0.751 1.837 -0.059
H9 0.098 2.628 -0.464
H10 1.174 2.199 0.898
H11 1.607 1.720 -0.751
C12 -2.218 -0.743 -0.041
H13 -3.085 -0.522 0.611
H14 -2.637 -1.019 -1.028
H15 -1.712 -1.634 0.364
C16 0.005 0.536 0.133
C17 -1.313 0.451 -0.157
H18 -1.802 1.362 -0.532

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 C17 H18
C11.10371.10381.10341.54192.16842.16773.26944.21633.74852.99804.00364.98474.41463.55642.55503.50314.4008
H21.10371.78111.78092.20242.54683.09913.00403.93433.48222.38724.71955.70455.08274.45822.82523.92484.6358
H31.10381.78111.78682.19412.49842.50634.22335.23044.52353.93414.75445.68315.19234.09993.50854.44725.4106
H41.10341.78091.78682.19163.09332.52863.73074.49554.43453.47053.67084.74093.81853.25982.83953.41224.2769
C51.54192.20242.19412.19161.10811.10372.55923.51352.85102.83273.13773.92733.87982.76121.51692.53643.5082
H62.16842.54682.49843.09331.10811.76702.69653.74192.54232.97694.03114.66014.88103.65452.14823.31524.1777
H72.16773.09912.50632.52861.10371.76703.48084.32023.73693.88822.74623.43183.55632.05492.16922.69513.7767
C83.26943.00404.22333.73072.55922.69653.48081.10261.10741.10683.93334.55294.53524.27721.51182.48772.6391
H94.21633.93435.23044.49553.51353.74194.32021.10261.78791.78404.11204.60584.59334.70422.17772.61252.2841
H103.74853.48224.52354.43452.85102.54233.73691.10741.78791.77064.58735.06245.34644.82802.17183.21753.4060
H112.99802.38723.93413.47052.83272.97693.88821.10681.78401.77064.60485.37585.05844.84902.17943.23863.4346
C124.00364.71954.75443.67083.13774.03112.74623.93334.11204.58734.60481.10671.10691.10182.57091.50292.2015
H134.98475.70455.68314.74093.92734.66013.43184.55294.60585.06245.37581.10671.77001.78373.30132.16292.5503
H144.41465.08275.19233.81853.87984.88103.55634.53524.59335.34645.05841.10691.77001.78003.27792.16132.5717
H153.55644.45824.09993.25982.76123.65452.05494.27724.70424.82804.84901.10181.78371.78002.77722.18593.1287
C162.55502.82523.50852.83951.51692.14822.16921.51182.17772.17182.17942.57093.30133.27792.77721.35222.0955
C173.50313.92484.44723.41222.53643.31522.69512.48772.61253.21753.23861.50292.16292.16132.18591.35221.1002
H184.40084.63585.41064.27693.50824.17773.77672.63912.28413.40603.43462.20152.55032.57173.12872.09551.1002

picture of (Z)-3-methylpent-2-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 108.719 C1 C5 H7 108.918
C1 C5 C16 113.292 H2 C1 H3 107.574
H2 C1 H4 107.588 H2 C1 C5 111.640
H3 C1 H4 108.105 H3 C1 C5 110.970
H4 C1 C5 110.802 C5 C16 C8 115.342
C5 C16 C17 124.161 H6 C5 H7 106.050
H6 C5 C16 108.844 H7 C5 C16 110.744
C8 C16 C17 120.494 H9 C8 H10 107.997
H9 C8 H11 107.698 H9 C8 C16 111.861
H10 C8 H11 106.192 H10 C8 C16 111.093
H11 C8 C16 111.737 C12 C17 C16 128.362
C12 C17 H18 114.611 H13 C12 H14 106.188
H13 C12 H15 107.743 H13 C12 C17 111.049
H14 C12 H15 107.400 H14 C12 C17 110.908
H15 C12 C17 113.221 C16 C17 H18 117.027
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.479      
2 H 0.159      
3 H 0.156      
4 H 0.164      
5 C -0.361      
6 H 0.150      
7 H 0.154      
8 C -0.558      
9 H 0.163      
10 H 0.163      
11 H 0.165      
12 C -0.533      
13 H 0.167      
14 H 0.168      
15 H 0.164      
16 C 0.203      
17 C -0.164      
18 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.108 -0.136 0.024 0.175
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.291 0.389 0.655
y 0.389 -38.914 -0.487
z 0.655 -0.487 -40.385
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.359 0.389 0.655
y 0.389 0.424 -0.487
z 0.655 -0.487 -1.782
Polar
3z2-r2-3.565
x2-y20.624
xy0.389
xz0.655
yz-0.487


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.504 0.420 0.667
y 0.420 9.781 -0.231
z 0.667 -0.231 7.489


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 212.801
(<r2>)1/2 14.588