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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,2-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1151.322678
Energy at 298.15K-1151.326945
HF Energy-1151.322678
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3263 3095 4.88      
2 A1 3247 3080 7.91      
3 A1 1660 1575 3.41      
4 A1 1523 1444 64.69      
5 A1 1329 1261 0.60      
6 A1 1208 1146 1.89      
7 A1 1174 1114 41.03      
8 A1 1079 1024 7.32      
9 A1 681 646 16.47      
10 A1 491 466 7.28      
11 A1 211 200 0.00      
12 A2 1009 957 0.00      
13 A2 879 834 0.00      
14 A2 719 682 0.00      
15 A2 529 502 0.00      
16 A2 139 132 0.00      
17 B1 966 917 1.69      
18 B1 774 734 64.08      
19 B1 452 428 4.47      
20 B1 241 228 0.68      
21 B2 3259 3091 4.14      
22 B2 3234 3068 1.41      
23 B2 1671 1585 6.72      
24 B2 1493 1416 19.54      
25 B2 1294 1227 2.92      
26 B2 1174 1114 1.79      
27 B2 1057 1002 38.86      
28 B2 761 722 18.58      
29 B2 435 413 0.68      
30 B2 344 326 0.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18147.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17213.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.06353 0.04768 0.02724

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.698 -0.028
C2 0.000 -0.698 -0.028
C3 0.000 1.390 1.181
C4 0.000 -1.390 1.181
C5 0.000 0.696 2.383
C6 0.000 -0.696 2.383
Cl7 0.000 1.605 -1.512
Cl8 0.000 -1.605 -1.512
H9 0.000 2.475 1.165
H10 0.000 -2.475 1.165
H11 0.000 1.245 3.319
H12 0.000 -1.245 3.319

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.39671.39302.41332.41182.78581.73832.73952.13983.38983.39203.8708
C21.39672.41331.39302.78582.41182.73951.73833.38982.13983.87083.3920
C31.39302.41332.78051.38882.40802.70074.02741.08453.86492.14353.3939
C42.41331.39302.78052.40801.38884.02742.70073.86491.08453.39392.1435
C52.41182.78581.38882.40801.39173.99964.52382.15633.39671.08512.1547
C62.78582.41182.40801.38881.39174.52383.99963.39672.15632.15471.0851
Cl71.73832.73952.70074.02743.99964.52383.21002.81394.87914.84415.6088
Cl82.73951.73834.02742.70074.52383.99963.21004.87912.81395.60884.8441
H92.13983.38981.08453.86492.15633.39672.81394.87914.94922.48074.2986
H103.38982.13983.86491.08453.39672.15634.87912.81394.94924.29862.4807
H113.39203.87082.14353.39391.08512.15474.84415.60882.48074.29862.4901
H123.87083.39203.39392.14352.15471.08515.60884.84414.29862.48072.4901

picture of 1,2-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 119.782 C1 C2 Cl8 121.438
C1 C3 C5 120.217 C1 C3 H9 118.937
C2 C1 C3 119.782 C2 C1 Cl7 121.438
C2 C4 C6 120.217 C2 C4 H10 118.937
C3 C1 Cl7 118.779 C3 C5 C6 120.001
C3 C5 H11 119.591 C4 C2 Cl8 118.779
C4 C6 C5 120.001 C4 C6 H12 119.591
C5 C3 H9 120.847 C5 C6 H12 120.409
C6 C4 H10 120.847 C6 C5 H11 120.409
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.093      
2 C -0.093      
3 C -0.156      
4 C -0.156      
5 C -0.162      
6 C -0.162      
7 Cl 0.026      
8 Cl 0.026      
9 H 0.200      
10 H 0.200      
11 H 0.185      
12 H 0.185      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.881 2.881
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -61.832 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -55.054 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -53.799
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.406 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.762 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.644
Polar
3z2-r29.288
x2-y2-6.779
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.494 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.408 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.822


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 360.658
(<r2>)1/2 18.991