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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,2-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1150.739149
Energy at 298.15K-1150.743149
HF Energy-1150.739149
Nuclear repulsion energy466.143725
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3158 3106 4.58      
2 A1 3143 3091 8.15      
3 A1 1585 1558 3.97      
4 A1 1459 1435 61.26      
5 A1 1346 1324 1.48      
6 A1 1160 1141 1.21      
7 A1 1125 1107 52.32      
8 A1 1042 1025 8.57      
9 A1 653 643 16.64      
10 A1 472 464 7.77      
11 A1 197 193 0.01      
12 A2 941 925 0.00      
13 A2 827 814 0.00      
14 A2 677 665 0.00      
15 A2 505 496 0.00      
16 A2 133 131 0.00      
17 B1 903 888 1.75      
18 B1 735 722 56.19      
19 B1 432 425 3.73      
20 B1 228 224 0.73      
21 B2 3154 3102 4.52      
22 B2 3130 3079 1.33      
23 B2 1591 1564 8.53      
24 B2 1431 1407 17.61      
25 B2 1245 1224 3.10      
26 B2 1129 1110 1.50      
27 B2 1008 992 40.70      
28 B2 732 720 20.59      
29 B2 421 414 0.64      
30 B2 331 326 0.26      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17445.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17157.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.06285 0.04704 0.02690

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.705 -0.030
C2 0.000 -0.705 -0.030
C3 0.000 1.401 1.189
C4 0.000 -1.401 1.189
C5 0.000 0.701 2.400
C6 0.000 -0.701 2.400
Cl7 0.000 1.612 -1.521
Cl8 0.000 -1.612 -1.521
H9 0.000 2.494 1.170
H10 0.000 -2.494 1.170
H11 0.000 1.256 3.343
H12 0.000 -1.256 3.343

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.40961.40372.43322.43042.80761.74542.75512.15483.41693.41803.9017
C21.40962.43321.40372.80762.43042.75511.74543.41692.15483.90173.4180
C31.40372.43322.80211.39932.42612.71824.05241.09323.89522.15933.4206
C42.43321.40372.80212.42611.39934.05242.71823.89521.09323.42062.1593
C52.43042.80761.39932.42611.40184.02604.55272.17443.42351.09412.1721
C62.80762.43042.42611.39931.40184.55274.02603.42352.17442.17211.0941
Cl71.74542.75512.71824.05244.02604.55273.22362.83284.90974.87745.6468
Cl82.75511.74544.05242.71824.55274.02603.22364.90972.83285.64684.8774
H92.15483.41691.09323.89522.17443.42352.83284.90974.98832.50074.3339
H103.41692.15483.89521.09323.42352.17444.90972.83284.98834.33392.5007
H113.41803.90172.15933.42061.09412.17214.87745.64682.50074.33392.5118
H123.90173.41803.42062.15932.17211.09415.64684.87744.33392.50072.5118

picture of 1,2-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 119.736 C1 C2 Cl8 121.309
C1 C3 C5 120.240 C1 C3 H9 118.782
C2 C1 C3 119.736 C2 C1 Cl7 121.309
C2 C4 C6 120.240 C2 C4 H10 118.782
C3 C1 Cl7 118.955 C3 C5 C6 120.024
C3 C5 H11 119.493 C4 C2 Cl8 118.955
C4 C6 C5 120.024 C4 C6 H12 119.493
C5 C3 H9 120.978 C5 C6 H12 120.483
C6 C4 H10 120.978 C6 C5 H11 120.483
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.095      
2 C -0.095      
3 C -0.131      
4 C -0.131      
5 C -0.133      
6 C -0.133      
7 Cl 0.036      
8 Cl 0.036      
9 H 0.169      
10 H 0.169      
11 H 0.154      
12 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.588 2.588
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -61.756 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -55.130 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -53.986
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.198 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.741 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.456
Polar
3z2-r28.912
x2-y2-6.626
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.561 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 14.012 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.740


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 364.799
(<r2>)1/2 19.100