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All results from a given calculation for C3H5Cl3 (Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1497.979649
Energy at 298.15K-1497.985570
Nuclear repulsion energy425.354019
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3212 3049 2.91      
2 A' 3167 3007 2.73      
3 A' 3139 2980 12.97      
4 A' 1518 1441 5.70      
5 A' 1371 1302 20.67      
6 A' 1297 1232 2.09      
7 A' 1234 1172 24.07      
8 A' 1068 1014 2.09      
9 A' 889 844 15.11      
10 A' 826 784 2.28      
11 A' 737 699 115.37      
12 A' 391 372 0.18      
13 A' 341 324 0.51      
14 A' 159 151 8.79      
15 A' 83 79 1.00      
16 A" 3209 3046 0.45      
17 A" 3140 2981 0.13      
18 A" 1498 1422 9.59      
19 A" 1422 1350 0.05      
20 A" 1324 1257 2.12      
21 A" 1188 1128 0.58      
22 A" 1153 1094 0.22      
23 A" 878 834 5.38      
24 A" 772 733 14.92      
25 A" 281 267 11.06      
26 A" 250 238 1.08      
27 A" 31 30 1.37      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17288.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9493) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16412.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G*
ABC
0.06262 0.04362 0.02657

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.438 0.575 0.000
C2 -0.296 0.270 1.297
C3 -0.296 0.270 -1.297
Cl4 0.696 2.365 0.000
Cl5 -0.296 -1.465 -1.716
Cl6 -0.296 -1.465 1.716
H7 1.428 0.119 0.000
H8 0.194 0.788 -2.119
H9 0.194 0.788 2.119
H10 -1.332 0.603 -1.238
H11 -1.332 0.603 1.238

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 Cl4 Cl5 Cl6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.52121.52121.80922.76452.76451.08972.14352.14352.16032.1603
C21.52122.59432.65663.47701.78432.16273.48961.08782.75881.0902
C31.52122.59432.65661.78433.47702.16271.08783.48961.09022.7588
Cl41.80922.65662.65664.31254.31252.36242.68882.68882.95832.9583
Cl52.76453.47701.78434.31253.43292.90282.34004.47472.36173.7518
Cl62.76451.78433.47704.31253.43292.90284.47472.34003.75182.3617
H71.08972.16272.16272.36242.90282.90282.54172.54173.06353.0635
H82.14353.48961.08782.68882.34004.47472.54174.23761.77173.6918
H92.14351.08783.48962.68884.47472.34002.54174.23763.69181.7717
H102.16032.75881.09022.95832.36173.75183.06351.77173.69182.4756
H112.16031.09022.75882.95833.75182.36173.06353.69181.77172.4756

picture of Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl6 113.272 C1 C2 H9 109.359
C1 C2 H11 110.547 C1 C3 Cl5 113.272
C1 C3 H8 109.359 C1 C3 H10 110.547
C2 C1 C3 117.014 C2 C1 Cl4 105.489
C2 C1 H7 110.770 C3 C1 Cl4 105.489
C3 C1 H7 110.770 Cl4 C1 H7 106.504
Cl5 C3 H8 106.593 Cl5 C3 H10 108.049
Cl6 C2 H9 106.593 Cl6 C2 H11 108.049
H8 C3 H10 108.867 H9 C2 H11 108.867
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.261      
2 C -0.410      
3 C -0.410      
4 Cl -0.044      
5 Cl -0.033      
6 Cl -0.033      
7 H 0.253      
8 H 0.243      
9 H 0.243      
10 H 0.227      
11 H 0.227      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.212 1.641 0.000 1.655
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -55.215 -2.233 0.000
y -2.233 -62.053 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -57.103
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.363 -2.233 0.000
y -2.233 -5.893 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.531
Polar
3z2-r23.062
x2-y26.837
xy-2.233
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.459 0.970 0.000
y 0.970 12.281 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.043


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 360.655
(<r2>)1/2 18.991