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All results from a given calculation for C3H5Cl3 (Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1497.888990
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-1497.888990
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3132 3071 7.38      
2 A' 3092 3031 3.69      
3 A' 3059 2999 16.70      
4 A' 1490 1461 4.29      
5 A' 1335 1309 23.92      
6 A' 1268 1243 1.60      
7 A' 1202 1178 23.22      
8 A' 1034 1014 2.29      
9 A' 855 838 11.21      
10 A' 764 749 6.46      
11 A' 664 651 131.21      
12 A' 391 383 0.14      
13 A' 323 316 0.89      
14 A' 165 161 6.65      
15 A' 115 113 3.18      
16 A" 3128 3067 1.63      
17 A" 3059 2999 1.09      
18 A" 1470 1441 6.94      
19 A" 1373 1346 0.01      
20 A" 1293 1267 3.54      
21 A" 1153 1130 0.80      
22 A" 1095 1073 0.36      
23 A" 859 842 4.12      
24 A" 702 688 18.19      
25 A" 249 244 14.75      
26 A" 241 236 0.00      
27 A" 13i 13i 1.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16746.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16418.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.06191 0.04233 0.02598

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.441 0.578 0.000
C2 -0.297 0.276 1.307
C3 -0.297 0.276 -1.307
Cl4 0.698 2.405 0.000
Cl5 -0.297 -1.487 -1.725
Cl6 -0.297 -1.487 1.725
H7 1.442 0.133 0.000
H8 0.197 0.788 -2.138
H9 0.197 0.788 2.138
H10 -1.341 0.604 -1.247
H11 -1.341 0.604 1.247

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 Cl4 Cl5 Cl6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.53131.53131.84462.79092.79091.09522.16172.16172.17582.1758
C21.53132.61352.68933.50731.81212.18023.51701.09372.77841.0961
C31.53132.61352.68931.81213.50732.18021.09373.51701.09612.7784
Cl41.84462.68932.68934.37234.37232.39062.72702.72702.99292.9929
Cl52.79093.50731.81214.37233.45042.93712.36424.51002.38623.7814
Cl62.79091.81213.50734.37233.45042.93714.51002.36423.78142.3862
H71.09522.18022.18022.39062.93712.93712.55912.55913.08613.0861
H82.16173.51701.09372.72702.36424.51002.55914.27501.78653.7220
H92.16171.09373.51702.72704.51002.36422.55914.27503.72201.7865
H102.17582.77841.09612.99292.38623.78143.08611.78653.72202.4941
H112.17581.09612.77842.99293.78142.38623.08613.72201.78652.4941

picture of Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl6 114.460 C1 C2 H9 109.097
C1 C2 H11 110.361 C1 C3 Cl5 114.460
C1 C3 H8 109.097 C1 C3 H10 110.361
C2 C1 C3 117.969 C2 C1 Cl4 105.149
C2 C1 H7 110.803 C3 C1 Cl4 105.149
C3 C1 H7 110.803 Cl4 C1 H7 105.954
Cl5 C3 H8 105.855 Cl5 C3 H10 108.166
Cl6 C2 H9 105.855 Cl6 C2 H11 108.166
H8 C3 H10 108.685 H9 C2 H11 108.685
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.209      
2 C -0.370      
3 C -0.370      
4 Cl -0.063      
5 Cl -0.047      
6 Cl -0.047      
7 H 0.232      
8 H 0.226      
9 H 0.226      
10 H 0.211      
11 H 0.211      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.210 1.638 0.000 1.652
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -55.114 -2.251 0.000
y -2.251 -62.170 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -56.990
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.466 -2.251 0.000
y -2.251 -6.118 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.653
Polar
3z2-r23.305
x2-y27.056
xy-2.251
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.594 1.125 0.000
y 1.125 12.980 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.370


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 367.945
(<r2>)1/2 19.182