return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.714897
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.714897
Nuclear repulsion energy239.353260
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3172 3008 28.42      
2 A1 3094 2934 2.52      
3 A1 3064 2906 25.67      
4 A1 1847 1751 114.14      
5 A1 1531 1452 8.15      
6 A1 1495 1418 14.65      
7 A1 1446 1371 13.17      
8 A1 1377 1306 5.67      
9 A1 1137 1079 1.75      
10 A1 1042 988 2.69      
11 A1 799 758 1.92      
12 A1 413 392 0.39      
13 A1 195 185 0.58      
14 A2 3179 3014 0.00      
15 A2 3089 2929 0.00      
16 A2 1526 1447 0.00      
17 A2 1280 1214 0.00      
18 A2 1014 962 0.00      
19 A2 720 682 0.00      
20 A2 205 195 0.00      
21 A2 33 32 0.00      
22 B1 3179 3015 38.92      
23 B1 3099 2939 19.80      
24 B1 1526 1447 14.53      
25 B1 1325 1256 0.73      
26 B1 1155 1095 0.11      
27 B1 832 789 13.18      
28 B1 469 445 0.09      
29 B1 181 172 0.27      
30 B1 69 66 0.18      
31 B2 3172 3008 14.07      
32 B2 3093 2933 41.74      
33 B2 3055 2897 11.77      
34 B2 1531 1452 11.93      
35 B2 1482 1405 3.15      
36 B2 1445 1371 0.10      
37 B2 1418 1344 39.70      
38 B2 1159 1099 63.33      
39 B2 1029 976 11.37      
40 B2 992 941 17.04      
41 B2 632 600 4.03      
42 B2 310 294 13.42      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31405.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9483) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29781.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.29872 0.06544 0.05588

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.278
C2 0.000 0.000 0.065
C3 0.000 1.291 -0.734
C4 0.000 -1.291 -0.734
C5 0.000 2.538 0.136
C6 0.000 -2.538 0.136
H7 0.871 1.275 -1.402
H8 -0.871 1.275 -1.402
H9 -0.871 -1.275 -1.402
H10 0.871 -1.275 -1.402
H11 0.000 3.441 -0.481
H12 -0.879 2.560 0.783
H13 0.879 2.560 0.783
H14 0.000 -3.441 -0.481
H15 0.879 -2.560 0.783
H16 -0.879 -2.560 0.783

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.21272.39032.39032.78292.78293.09333.09333.09333.09333.86412.75192.75193.86412.75192.7519
C21.21271.51841.51842.53872.53872.13032.13032.13032.13033.48382.80092.80093.48382.80092.8009
C32.39031.51842.58291.51943.92661.09851.09852.79172.79172.16412.16442.16444.73904.23224.2322
C42.39031.51842.58293.92661.51942.79172.79171.09851.09854.73904.23224.23222.16412.16442.1644
C52.78292.53871.51943.92665.07542.17232.17234.20264.20261.09331.09241.09246.01025.21385.2138
C62.78292.53873.92661.51945.07544.20264.20262.17232.17236.01025.21385.21381.09331.09241.0924
H73.09332.13031.09852.79172.17234.20261.74243.08852.55012.50983.08132.53584.88344.41464.7490
H83.09332.13031.09852.79172.17234.20261.74242.55013.08852.50982.53583.08134.88344.74904.4146
H93.09332.13032.79171.09854.20262.17233.08852.55011.74244.88344.41464.74902.50983.08132.5358
H103.09332.13032.79171.09854.20262.17232.55013.08851.74244.88344.74904.41462.50982.53583.0813
H113.86413.48382.16414.73901.09336.01022.50982.50984.88344.88341.77371.77376.88166.19566.1956
H122.75192.80092.16444.23221.09245.21383.08132.53584.41464.74901.77371.75856.19565.41435.1208
H132.75192.80092.16444.23221.09245.21382.53583.08134.74904.41461.77371.75856.19565.12085.4143
H143.86413.48384.73902.16416.01021.09334.88344.88342.50982.50986.88166.19566.19561.77371.7737
H152.75192.80094.23222.16445.21381.09244.41464.74903.08132.53586.19565.41435.12081.77371.7585
H162.75192.80094.23222.16445.21381.09244.74904.41462.53583.08136.19565.12085.41431.77371.7585

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.731 O1 C2 C4 121.731
C2 C3 C5 113.377 C2 C3 H7 107.911
C2 C3 H8 107.911 C2 C4 C6 113.377
C2 C4 H9 107.911 C2 C4 H10 107.911
C3 C2 C4 116.537 C3 C5 H11 110.801
C3 C5 H12 110.874 C3 C5 H13 110.874
C4 C6 H14 110.801 C4 C6 H15 110.874
C4 C6 H16 110.874 C5 C3 H7 111.136
C5 C3 H8 111.136 C6 C4 H9 111.136
C6 C4 H10 111.136 H7 C3 H8 104.950
H9 C4 H10 104.950 H11 C5 H12 108.489
H11 C5 H13 108.489 H12 C5 H13 107.194
H14 C6 H15 108.489 H14 C6 H16 108.489
H15 C6 H16 107.194
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.446      
2 C 0.464      
3 C -0.418      
4 C -0.418      
5 C -0.511      
6 C -0.511      
7 H 0.188      
8 H 0.188      
9 H 0.188      
10 H 0.188      
11 H 0.168      
12 H 0.188      
13 H 0.188      
14 H 0.168      
15 H 0.188      
16 H 0.188      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.614 2.614
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.420 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.364 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.374
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.949 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.033 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.982
Polar
3z2-r2-7.964
x2-y2-0.056
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.612 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.306 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.187


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 213.935
(<r2>)1/2 14.627