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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.645731
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.645731
Nuclear repulsion energy239.554965
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3182 3013 22.05      
2 A1 3104 2940 3.02      
3 A1 3075 2912 19.82      
4 A1 1875 1776 118.21      
5 A1 1529 1448 7.30      
6 A1 1496 1417 11.98      
7 A1 1445 1368 12.25      
8 A1 1376 1303 4.74      
9 A1 1137 1077 1.36      
10 A1 1040 985 2.66      
11 A1 803 760 1.43      
12 A1 414 392 0.39      
13 A1 198 188 0.57      
14 A2 3186 3017 0.00      
15 A2 3102 2937 0.00      
16 A2 1527 1446 0.00      
17 A2 1276 1208 0.00      
18 A2 1011 958 0.00      
19 A2 719 681 0.00      
20 A2 206 195 0.00      
21 A2 54 52 0.00      
22 B1 3187 3018 33.29      
23 B1 3112 2947 17.11      
24 B1 1527 1446 13.08      
25 B1 1322 1251 1.23      
26 B1 1155 1094 0.12      
27 B1 825 781 10.46      
28 B1 469 444 0.00      
29 B1 184 174 0.31      
30 B1 69 65 0.18      
31 B2 3182 3013 14.07      
32 B2 3104 2939 35.38      
33 B2 3067 2905 8.39      
34 B2 1530 1449 11.92      
35 B2 1485 1406 2.83      
36 B2 1445 1369 1.03      
37 B2 1421 1346 39.03      
38 B2 1159 1098 62.50      
39 B2 1035 980 10.78      
40 B2 992 939 13.13      
41 B2 637 603 5.68      
42 B2 318 301 13.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31488.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.947) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29819.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31G*
ABC
0.29868 0.06573 0.05609

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.268
C2 0.000 0.000 0.057
C3 0.000 1.294 -0.741
C4 0.000 -1.294 -0.741
C5 0.000 2.530 0.147
C6 0.000 -2.530 0.147
H7 0.874 1.280 -1.406
H8 -0.874 1.280 -1.406
H9 -0.874 -1.280 -1.406
H10 0.874 -1.280 -1.406
H11 0.000 3.442 -0.455
H12 -0.880 2.537 0.795
H13 0.880 2.537 0.795
H14 0.000 -3.442 -0.455
H15 0.880 -2.537 0.795
H16 -0.880 -2.537 0.795

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.21052.38942.38942.76722.76723.09063.09063.09063.09063.84912.72692.72693.84912.72692.7269
C21.21051.52041.52042.53182.53182.13162.13162.13162.13163.48022.78512.78513.48022.78512.7851
C32.38941.52042.58821.52203.92611.09821.09822.79872.79872.16722.16302.16304.74514.22064.2206
C42.38941.52042.58823.92611.52202.79872.79871.09821.09824.74514.22064.22062.16722.16302.1630
C52.76722.53181.52203.92615.06042.17702.17704.20654.20651.09281.09251.09256.00285.18405.1840
C62.76722.53183.92611.52205.06044.20654.20652.17702.17706.00285.18405.18401.09281.09251.0925
H73.09062.13161.09822.79872.17704.20651.74713.09952.56022.51883.08222.53504.89604.40674.7427
H83.09062.13161.09822.79872.17704.20651.74712.56023.09952.51882.53503.08224.89604.74274.4067
H93.09062.13162.79871.09824.20652.17703.09952.56021.74714.89604.40674.74272.51883.08222.5350
H103.09062.13162.79871.09824.20652.17702.56023.09951.74714.89604.74274.40672.51882.53503.0822
H113.84913.48022.16724.74511.09286.00282.51882.51884.89604.89601.77591.77596.88476.17206.1720
H122.72692.78512.16304.22061.09255.18403.08222.53504.40674.74271.77591.75956.17205.37125.0749
H132.72692.78512.16304.22061.09255.18402.53503.08224.74274.40671.77591.75956.17205.07495.3712
H143.84913.48024.74512.16726.00281.09284.89604.89602.51882.51886.88476.17206.17201.77591.7759
H152.72692.78514.22062.16305.18401.09254.40674.74273.08222.53506.17205.37125.07491.77591.7595
H162.72692.78514.22062.16305.18401.09254.74274.40672.53503.08226.17205.07495.37121.77591.7595

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.662 O1 C2 C4 121.662
C2 C3 C5 112.641 C2 C3 H7 107.890
C2 C3 H8 107.890 C2 C4 C6 112.641
C2 C4 H9 107.890 C2 C4 H10 107.890
C3 C2 C4 116.676 C3 C5 H11 110.891
C3 C5 H12 110.568 C3 C5 H13 110.568
C4 C6 H14 110.891 C4 C6 H15 110.568
C4 C6 H16 110.568 C5 C3 H7 111.340
C5 C3 H8 111.340 C6 C4 H9 111.340
C6 C4 H10 111.340 H7 C3 H8 105.392
H9 C4 H10 105.392 H11 C5 H12 108.719
H11 C5 H13 108.719 H12 C5 H13 107.274
H14 C6 H15 108.719 H14 C6 H16 108.719
H15 C6 H16 107.274
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.445      
2 C 0.446      
3 C -0.391      
4 C -0.391      
5 C -0.471      
6 C -0.471      
7 H 0.176      
8 H 0.176      
9 H 0.176      
10 H 0.176      
11 H 0.158      
12 H 0.176      
13 H 0.176      
14 H 0.158      
15 H 0.176      
16 H 0.176      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.557 2.557
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.803 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.765 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.757
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.958 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.016 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.973
Polar
3z2-r2-7.947
x2-y2-0.039
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.697 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.205 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.185


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 213.452
(<r2>)1/2 14.610