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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.422420
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.422420
Nuclear repulsion energy237.426993
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3078 3027 27.75      
2 A1 3002 2953 3.40      
3 A1 2964 2915 26.70      
4 A1 1750 1721 95.47      
5 A1 1481 1456 6.67      
6 A1 1440 1416 14.27      
7 A1 1390 1367 11.35      
8 A1 1317 1295 8.73      
9 A1 1096 1078 1.39      
10 A1 1007 991 2.23      
11 A1 766 753 2.59      
12 A1 400 394 0.36      
13 A1 189 186 0.54      
14 A2 3082 3031 0.00      
15 A2 2985 2936 0.00      
16 A2 1476 1451 0.00      
17 A2 1232 1211 0.00      
18 A2 974 958 0.00      
19 A2 693 682 0.00      
20 A2 203 200 0.00      
21 A2 21 20 0.00      
22 B1 3082 3032 38.76      
23 B1 2995 2946 20.44      
24 B1 1476 1451 13.81      
25 B1 1272 1251 0.68      
26 B1 1109 1091 0.25      
27 B1 801 788 12.82      
28 B1 452 444 0.45      
29 B1 180 177 0.28      
30 B1 63 62 0.11      
31 B2 3078 3027 13.67      
32 B2 3002 2952 41.18      
33 B2 2954 2906 12.53      
34 B2 1480 1456 11.40      
35 B2 1426 1402 3.79      
36 B2 1389 1366 1.72      
37 B2 1350 1328 32.28      
38 B2 1115 1097 64.04      
39 B2 985 968 15.21      
40 B2 960 945 19.56      
41 B2 605 595 1.83      
42 B2 300 295 12.93      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30310.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29810.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.29322 0.06449 0.05502

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.293
C2 0.000 0.000 0.066
C3 0.000 1.301 -0.738
C4 0.000 -1.301 -0.738
C5 0.000 2.556 0.134
C6 0.000 -2.556 0.134
H7 0.878 1.283 -1.415
H8 -0.878 1.283 -1.415
H9 -0.878 -1.283 -1.415
H10 0.878 -1.283 -1.415
H11 0.000 3.467 -0.488
H12 -0.886 2.579 0.788
H13 0.886 2.579 0.788
H14 0.000 -3.467 -0.488
H15 0.886 -2.579 0.788
H16 -0.886 -2.579 0.788

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.22722.41232.41232.80682.80683.12293.12293.12293.12293.89752.77342.77343.89752.77342.7734
C21.22721.52961.52962.55712.55712.14742.14742.14742.14743.51092.82122.82123.51092.82122.8212
C32.41231.52962.60271.52803.95481.10871.10872.81242.81242.18022.17902.17904.77504.26304.2630
C42.41231.52962.60273.95481.52802.81242.81241.10871.10874.77504.26304.26302.18022.17902.1790
C52.80682.55711.52803.95485.11232.18872.18874.23224.23221.10261.10201.10206.05525.25215.2521
C62.80682.55713.95481.52805.11234.23224.23222.18872.18876.05525.25215.25211.10261.10201.1020
H73.12292.14741.10872.81242.18874.23221.75523.10942.56672.52983.10592.55654.91914.44694.7839
H83.12292.14741.10872.81242.18874.23221.75522.56673.10942.52982.55653.10594.91914.78394.4469
H93.12292.14742.81241.10874.23222.18873.10942.56671.75524.91914.44694.78392.52983.10592.5565
H103.12292.14742.81241.10874.23222.18872.56673.10941.75524.91914.78394.44692.52982.55653.1059
H113.89753.51092.18024.77501.10266.05522.52982.52984.91914.91911.78931.78936.93416.24256.2425
H122.77342.82122.17904.26301.10205.25213.10592.55654.44694.78391.78931.77236.24255.45425.1582
H132.77342.82122.17904.26301.10205.25212.55653.10594.78394.44691.78931.77236.24255.15825.4542
H143.89753.51094.77502.18026.05521.10264.91914.91912.52982.52986.93416.24256.24251.78931.7893
H152.77342.82124.26302.17905.25211.10204.44694.78393.10592.55656.24255.45425.15821.78931.7723
H162.77342.82124.26302.17905.25211.10204.78394.44692.55653.10596.24255.15825.45421.78931.7723

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.707 O1 C2 C4 121.707
C2 C3 C5 113.501 C2 C3 H7 107.892
C2 C3 H8 107.892 C2 C4 C6 113.501
C2 C4 H9 107.892 C2 C4 H10 107.892
C3 C2 C4 116.586 C3 C5 H11 110.915
C3 C5 H12 110.856 C3 C5 H13 110.856
C4 C6 H14 110.915 C4 C6 H15 110.856
C4 C6 H16 110.856 C5 C3 H7 111.217
C5 C3 H8 111.217 C6 C4 H9 111.217
C6 C4 H10 111.217 H7 C3 H8 104.665
H9 C4 H10 104.665 H11 C5 H12 108.512
H11 C5 H13 108.512 H12 C5 H13 107.062
H14 C6 H15 108.512 H14 C6 H16 108.512
H15 C6 H16 107.062
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.409      
2 C 0.433      
3 C -0.381      
4 C -0.381      
5 C -0.476      
6 C -0.476      
7 H 0.172      
8 H 0.172      
9 H 0.172      
10 H 0.172      
11 H 0.153      
12 H 0.174      
13 H 0.174      
14 H 0.153      
15 H 0.174      
16 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.473 2.473
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.658 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.586 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.372
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.821 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.929 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.749
Polar
3z2-r2-7.499
x2-y2-0.072
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.780 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.922 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.471


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 216.970
(<r2>)1/2 14.730