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All results from a given calculation for CH3COC6H5 (acetophenone)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
1 2 no CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-384.765274
Energy at 298.15K-384.773675
HF Energy-384.765274
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3258 3090 4.14      
2 A 3247 3080 18.71      
3 A 3233 3066 22.55      
4 A 3223 3057 1.37      
5 A 3216 3050 3.35      
6 A 3195 3030 9.89      
7 A 3148 2986 8.01      
8 A 3075 2917 2.28      
9 A 1838 1743 175.68      
10 A 1695 1608 17.87      
11 A 1674 1588 5.74      
12 A 1557 1477 0.70      
13 A 1516 1438 12.08      
14 A 1511 1434 21.23      
15 A 1504 1427 8.30      
16 A 1422 1348 61.04      
17 A 1371 1301 3.12      
18 A 1355 1286 7.58      
19 A 1304 1237 170.97      
20 A 1222 1159 16.22      
21 A 1203 1141 0.53      
22 A 1128 1070 5.16      
23 A 1114 1057 1.91      
24 A 1066 1011 5.62      
25 A 1064 1009 1.67      
26 A 1028 975 0.73      
27 A 1027 974 0.28      
28 A 1002 951 0.09      
29 A 980 929 23.65      
30 A 959 909 3.17      
31 A 879 834 0.40      
32 A 783 743 32.11      
33 A 753 714 0.78      
34 A 713 676 33.32      
35 A 637 604 0.99      
36 A 608 577 11.26      
37 A 602 571 26.35      
38 A 471 446 0.86      
39 A 434 412 0.02      
40 A 418 397 0.02      
41 A 372 353 0.67      
42 A 228 216 4.93      
43 A 182 172 0.28      
44 A 154 147 0.00      
45 A 69 66 3.51      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30718.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29136.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.12336 0.04065 0.03075

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.482 0.866 0.687
C2 1.708 -0.143 -0.131
C3 0.208 -0.052 -0.058
O4 2.251 -1.039 -0.742
C5 -0.452 1.152 -0.317
C6 -0.535 -1.192 0.250
C7 -1.842 1.212 -0.272
C8 -1.923 -1.124 0.319
C9 -2.578 0.076 0.056
H10 3.556 0.698 0.584
H11 2.245 1.890 0.374
H12 2.199 0.785 1.743
H13 0.117 2.041 -0.572
H14 -0.022 -2.131 0.431
H15 -2.350 2.146 -0.488
H16 -2.495 -2.012 0.569
H17 -3.661 0.127 0.102

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.51152.56272.39273.11413.67754.44184.84705.15911.09201.09631.09622.92503.91275.13455.74976.2144
C21.51151.50471.21312.52532.50543.80183.78794.29522.15192.16192.14792.73732.69434.67274.65265.3807
C32.56271.50472.36981.39681.39512.41702.41492.79063.49022.84722.81232.15672.14803.39973.39713.8762
O42.39271.21312.36983.50532.96124.69414.30725.01922.54513.13443.08333.75062.78055.60175.01836.0844
C53.11412.52531.39683.50532.41241.39142.78312.41084.13302.88083.37741.08643.39392.14933.86883.3944
C63.67752.50541.39512.96122.41242.78481.39112.41184.51824.15193.68903.39861.08553.87032.14823.3956
C74.44183.80182.41704.69411.39142.78482.41061.39215.48884.19284.53512.14843.87011.08563.39532.1511
C84.84703.78792.41494.30722.78311.39112.41061.39235.77945.14364.76013.86952.15423.39521.08572.1522
C95.15914.29522.79065.01922.41082.41181.39211.39236.18715.16225.11493.39363.39772.15212.15241.0856
H101.09202.15193.49022.54514.13304.51825.48885.77946.18711.78391.78683.86814.56266.17446.62937.2551
H111.09632.16192.84723.13442.88084.15194.19285.14365.16221.78391.75952.33364.61554.68236.14236.1696
H121.09622.14792.81233.08333.37743.68904.53514.76015.11491.78681.75953.35693.89235.24595.58846.1205
H132.92502.73732.15673.75061.08643.39862.14843.86953.39363.86812.33363.35694.29272.47114.95514.2889
H143.91272.69432.14802.78053.39391.08553.87012.15423.39774.56264.61553.89234.29274.95552.47964.2951
H155.13454.67273.39975.60172.14933.87031.08563.39522.15216.17444.68235.24592.47114.95554.29322.4790
H165.74974.65263.39715.01833.86882.14823.39531.08572.15246.62936.14235.58844.95512.47964.29322.4807
H176.21445.38073.87626.08443.39443.39562.15112.15221.08567.25516.16966.12054.28894.29512.47902.4807

picture of acetophenone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 116.345 C1 C2 O4 122.463
C2 C1 H10 110.452 C2 C1 H11 110.994
C2 C1 H12 109.884 C2 C3 C5 120.952
C2 C3 C6 119.487 C3 C2 O4 120.998
C3 C5 C7 120.200 C3 C5 H13 120.058
C3 C6 C8 120.165 C3 C6 H14 119.454
C5 C3 C6 119.552 C5 C7 C9 120.024
C5 C7 H15 119.886 C6 C8 C9 120.108
C6 C8 H16 119.798 C7 C5 H13 119.734
C7 C9 C8 119.933 C7 C9 H17 119.991
C8 C6 H14 120.381 C8 C9 H17 120.076
C9 C7 H15 120.089 C9 C8 H16 120.091
H10 C1 H11 109.212 H10 C1 H12 109.479
H11 C1 H12 106.740
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.604      
2 C 0.427      
3 C 0.032      
4 O -0.455      
5 C -0.203      
6 C -0.183      
7 C -0.171      
8 C -0.170      
9 C -0.157      
10 H 0.208      
11 H 0.191      
12 H 0.191      
13 H 0.168      
14 H 0.202      
15 H 0.173      
16 H 0.176      
17 H 0.175      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.816 2.398 -0.000 3.008
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.638 6.276 -0.000
y 6.276 -49.480 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 -54.214
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.208 6.276 -0.000
y 6.276 2.446 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 -4.655
Polar
3z2-r2-9.309
x2-y2-0.159
xy6.276
xz-0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 16.452 -0.198 0.000
y -0.198 13.443 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.292


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 344.267
(<r2>)1/2 18.554

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-384.765219
Energy at 298.15K-384.773587
HF Energy-384.765219
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3260 3092 4.34      
2 A' 3246 3079 17.54      
3 A' 3234 3067 25.11      
4 A' 3226 3060 3.00      
5 A' 3217 3051 1.20      
6 A' 3205 3040 10.15      
7 A' 3080 2921 2.34      
8 A' 1836 1742 175.62      
9 A' 1695 1608 17.37      
10 A' 1675 1588 6.26      
11 A' 1560 1479 0.58      
12 A' 1511 1434 20.69      
13 A' 1504 1427 8.56      
14 A' 1417 1344 63.43      
15 A' 1379 1308 2.12      
16 A' 1358 1288 4.56      
17 A' 1306 1239 180.58      
18 A' 1232 1169 8.73      
19 A' 1204 1142 0.40      
20 A' 1135 1077 5.27      
21 A' 1114 1056 3.17      
22 A' 1068 1013 4.48      
23 A' 1028 975 0.72      
24 A' 975 925 22.51      
25 A' 751 712 0.80      
26 A' 637 604 1.06      
27 A' 600 569 26.96      
28 A' 469 445 0.67      
29 A' 374 355 0.70      
30 A' 231 219 5.14      
31 A" 3151 2989 8.08      
32 A" 1509 1432 12.08      
33 A" 1062 1008 1.52      
34 A" 1025 972 0.53      
35 A" 1007 956 0.76      
36 A" 955 906 2.53      
37 A" 877 831 0.01      
38 A" 783 742 32.02      
39 A" 711 674 33.47      
40 A" 605 574 11.16      
41 A" 432 410 0.02      
42 A" 417 396 0.00      
43 A" 179 170 0.37      
44 A" 152 145 0.05      
45 A" 57 54 3.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30723.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29141.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.12339 0.04065 0.03075

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.715 2.155 0.000
C2 0.269 1.690 0.000
C3 0.000 0.211 0.000
O4 -0.645 2.488 0.000
C5 1.025 -0.739 0.000
C6 -1.332 -0.217 0.000
C7 0.723 -2.099 0.000
C8 -1.633 -1.573 0.000
C9 -0.605 -2.516 0.000
H10 1.728 3.246 0.000
H11 2.245 1.784 0.884
H12 2.245 1.784 -0.884
H13 2.065 -0.426 0.000
H14 -2.117 0.533 0.000
H15 1.526 -2.831 0.000
H16 -2.670 -1.897 0.000
H17 -0.841 -3.577 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.51892.59232.38332.97513.86134.36785.01075.21581.09091.09571.09572.60454.16154.98965.97096.2760
C21.51891.50301.21332.54372.48993.81583.77684.29612.13272.16682.16682.77542.65224.69234.63775.3827
C32.59231.50302.36601.39761.39892.42072.41872.79383.49202.88032.88032.16142.14143.40343.40223.8805
O42.38331.21332.36603.63312.79054.78634.17915.00422.49093.10323.10323.97922.44745.74464.83036.0681
C52.97512.54371.39763.63312.41371.39282.78572.41154.04632.93872.93871.08663.38952.15123.87203.3962
C63.86132.48991.39892.79052.41372.78671.38902.41154.62084.19294.19293.40351.08573.87292.14833.3960
C74.36783.81582.42074.78631.39282.78672.41461.39265.43824.26304.26302.14453.87221.08623.39922.1520
C85.01073.77682.41874.17912.78571.38902.41461.39545.87505.20495.20493.87222.16043.40031.08632.1555
C95.21584.29612.79385.00422.41152.41151.39261.39546.21655.23435.23433.39133.40332.15402.15531.0867
H101.09092.13273.49202.49094.04634.62085.43825.87506.21651.78521.78523.68724.70586.08026.76727.2903
H111.09572.16682.88033.10322.93874.19294.26305.20495.23431.78521.76862.38704.62364.75366.20436.2485
H121.09572.16682.88033.10322.93874.19294.26305.20495.23431.78521.76862.38704.62364.75366.20436.2485
H132.60452.77542.16143.97921.08663.40352.14453.87223.39133.68722.38702.38704.29092.46494.95854.2864
H144.16152.65222.14142.44743.38951.08573.87222.16043.40334.70584.62364.62364.29094.95832.49244.3037
H154.98964.69233.40345.74462.15123.87291.08623.40032.15406.08024.75364.75362.46494.95834.29812.4809
H165.97094.63773.40224.83033.87202.14833.39921.08632.15536.76726.20436.20434.95852.49244.29812.4835
H176.27605.38273.88056.06813.39623.39602.15202.15551.08677.29036.24856.24854.28644.30372.48092.4835

picture of acetophenone state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 118.150 C1 C2 O4 121.057
C2 C1 H10 108.496 C2 C1 H11 110.905
C2 C1 H12 110.905 C2 C3 C5 122.515
C2 C3 C6 118.144 C3 C2 O4 120.793
C3 C5 C7 120.341 C3 C5 H13 120.420
C3 C6 C8 120.353 C3 C6 H14 118.511
C5 C3 C6 119.342 C5 C7 C9 119.940
C5 C7 H15 119.892 C6 C8 C9 120.013
C6 C8 H16 119.933 C7 C5 H13 119.239
C7 C9 C8 120.010 C7 C9 H17 119.945
C8 C6 H14 121.136 C8 C9 H17 120.045
C9 C7 H15 120.168 C9 C8 H16 120.054
H10 C1 H11 109.452 H10 C1 H12 109.452
H11 C1 H12 107.614
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.604      
2 C 0.427      
3 C 0.031      
4 O -0.455      
5 C -0.203      
6 C -0.183      
7 C -0.171      
8 C -0.170      
9 C -0.157      
10 H 0.208      
11 H 0.191      
12 H 0.191      
13 H 0.168      
14 H 0.202      
15 H 0.173      
16 H 0.176      
17 H 0.175      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.842 -2.376 0.000 3.006
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.340 5.385 0.000
y 5.385 -52.777 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -54.211
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.154 5.385 0.000
y 5.385 -2.501 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.653
Polar
3z2-r2-9.305
x2-y26.437
xy5.385
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.551 0.583 0.000
y 0.583 16.346 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.293


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 344.266
(<r2>)1/2 18.554