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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHCH2 (1,3-Butadiene)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-154.975618
Energy at 298.15K-154.981225
Nuclear repulsion energy104.547626
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3364 3056 0.00      
2 Ag 3293 2992 0.00      
3 Ag 3276 2977 0.00      
4 Ag 1858 1688 0.00      
5 Ag 1592 1447 0.00      
6 Ag 1417 1288 0.00      
7 Ag 1311 1192 0.00      
8 Ag 950 863 0.00      
9 Ag 548 498 0.00      
10 Au 1150 1044 31.43      
11 Au 1068 971 109.18      
12 Au 584 531 15.33      
13 Au 172 156 0.64      
14 Bg 1112 1010 0.00      
15 Bg 1062 965 0.00      
16 Bg 851 773 0.00      
17 Bu 3365 3057 29.13      
18 Bu 3297 2996 10.52      
19 Bu 3280 2981 17.62      
20 Bu 1780 1618 32.02      
21 Bu 1524 1385 3.59      
22 Bu 1424 1294 1.89      
23 Bu 1078 980 2.17      
24 Bu 319 290 3.89      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19838.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9086) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18024.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
1.42730 0.14984 0.13560

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.326 0.656 0.000
C2 0.326 -0.656 0.000
C3 0.326 1.803 0.000
C4 -0.326 -1.803 0.000
H5 -1.402 0.656 0.000
H6 1.402 -0.656 0.000
H7 -0.193 2.743 0.000
H8 1.400 1.842 0.000
H9 0.193 -2.743 0.000
H10 -1.400 -1.842 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.46431.31972.45901.07652.16932.09142.09413.43792.7186
C21.46432.45901.31972.16931.07653.43792.71862.09142.0941
C31.31972.45903.66502.07442.68431.07321.07504.54824.0329
C42.45901.31973.66502.68432.07444.54824.03291.07321.0750
H51.07652.16932.07442.68433.09602.41233.04303.75432.4973
H62.16931.07652.68432.07443.09603.75432.49732.41233.0430
H72.09143.43791.07324.54822.41233.75431.83025.49934.7408
H82.09412.71861.07504.03293.04302.49731.83024.74084.6268
H93.43792.09144.54821.07323.75432.41235.49934.74081.8302
H102.71862.09414.03291.07502.49733.04304.74084.62681.8302

picture of 1,3-Butadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 123.994 C1 C2 H6 116.421
C1 C3 H7 121.521 C1 C3 H8 121.627
C2 C1 C3 123.994 C2 C1 H5 116.421
C2 C4 H9 121.521 C2 C4 H10 121.627
C3 C1 H5 119.585 C4 C2 H6 119.585
H7 C3 H8 116.852 H9 C4 H10 116.852
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.060      
2 C 0.060      
3 C -0.410      
4 C -0.410      
5 H 0.103      
6 H 0.103      
7 H 0.128      
8 H 0.118      
9 H 0.128      
10 H 0.118      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.912 0.217 0.000
y 0.217 -23.274 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.628
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.539 0.217 0.000
y 0.217 2.996 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -6.535
Polar
3z2-r2-13.070
x2-y20.362
xy0.217
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.756 1.800 0.000
y 1.800 12.098 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.381


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000