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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Cl (1-bromo-2-chloroethane)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-3112.967375
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-3112.967375
Nuclear repulsion energy298.810081
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3077 3060 1.02 38.30 0.74 0.85
2 A 3049 3032 1.07 71.80 0.73 0.85
3 A 3008 2992 10.19 176.85 0.04 0.07
4 A 2982 2966 8.47 134.04 0.18 0.30
5 A 1432 1424 5.54 6.11 0.75 0.86
6 A 1428 1420 6.42 6.13 0.73 0.85
7 A 1284 1277 18.75 2.45 0.36 0.53
8 A 1245 1238 52.23 5.52 0.30 0.46
9 A 1161 1154 2.48 6.24 0.73 0.85
10 A 1103 1097 0.70 1.36 0.68 0.81
11 A 995 990 2.34 1.25 0.63 0.77
12 A 892 887 9.05 5.31 0.20 0.33
13 A 838 834 19.98 0.91 0.75 0.86
14 A 622 619 24.55 9.49 0.29 0.45
15 A 526 523 12.42 19.23 0.12 0.22
16 A 368 366 8.54 2.24 0.66 0.80
17 A 232 230 1.50 1.92 0.18 0.31
18 A 90 90 0.50 1.04 0.65 0.78

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12165.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12098.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.29215 0.04680 0.04207

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.028 1.109 -0.389
C2 1.301 0.906 0.409
Br3 -1.393 -0.226 0.035
Cl4 2.231 -0.580 -0.086
H5 -0.414 2.079 -0.144
H6 0.193 1.033 -1.464
H7 1.973 1.754 0.233
H8 1.106 0.813 1.479

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51591.99562.79221.09361.09082.14152.1771
C21.51592.94561.82122.14982.17981.09601.0921
Br31.99562.94563.64272.51112.51993.91003.0669
Cl42.79221.82123.64273.75042.94122.36912.3780
H51.09362.14982.51113.75041.79092.43832.5588
H61.09082.17982.51992.94121.79092.56323.0897
H72.14151.09603.91002.36912.43832.56321.7861
H82.17711.09213.06692.37802.55883.08971.7861

picture of 1-bromo-2-chloroethane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 113.274 C1 C2 H7 109.092
C1 C2 H8 112.163 C2 C1 Br3 113.336
C2 C1 Cl4 36.811 C2 C1 H6 112.472
Br3 C1 H5 104.969 Br3 C1 H6 105.699
Cl4 C2 H7 105.916 Cl4 C2 H8 106.732
H5 C1 H6 110.147 H7 C2 H8 109.425
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.154      
2 C -0.260      
3 Br -0.112      
4 Cl -0.247      
5 H 0.187      
6 H 0.192      
7 H 0.195      
8 H 0.199      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.381 2.626 0.098 2.656
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.672 2.686 0.493
y 2.686 -41.275 -0.084
z 0.493 -0.084 -43.957
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.056 2.686 0.493
y 2.686 5.040 -0.084
z 0.493 -0.084 1.016
Polar
3z2-r22.033
x2-y2-7.397
xy2.686
xz0.493
yz-0.084


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.414 0.180 -0.150
y 0.180 9.459 0.034
z -0.150 0.034 7.972


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 231.271
(<r2>)1/2 15.208