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All results from a given calculation for C4H8Cl2 (1,4-Dichlorobutane)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1075.217339
Energy at 298.15K-1075.226676
Nuclear repulsion energy327.961675
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3228 2933 0.00      
2 Ag 3170 2880 0.00      
3 Ag 1617 1469 0.00      
4 Ag 1615 1468 0.00      
5 Ag 1535 1395 0.00      
6 Ag 1414 1285 0.00      
7 Ag 1152 1047 0.00      
8 Ag 1101 1000 0.00      
9 Ag 810 736 0.00      
10 Ag 356 323 0.00      
11 Ag 237 215 0.00      
12 Au 3288 2987 27.44      
13 Au 3218 2924 29.32      
14 Au 1429 1299 0.52      
15 Au 1224 1112 0.55      
16 Au 970 882 0.28      
17 Au 795 722 2.62      
18 Au 113 103 1.15      
19 Au 64 58 6.20      
20 Bg 3285 2985 0.00      
21 Bg 3196 2904 0.00      
22 Bg 1438 1306 0.00      
23 Bg 1367 1242 0.00      
24 Bg 1170 1063 0.00      
25 Bg 835 759 0.00      
26 Bg 161 146 0.00      
27 Bu 3229 2934 51.05      
28 Bu 3175 2885 25.59      
29 Bu 1631 1482 8.21      
30 Bu 1613 1466 1.86      
31 Bu 1479 1344 63.65      
32 Bu 1345 1222 20.17      
33 Bu 1095 995 14.29      
34 Bu 784 712 111.67      
35 Bu 448 407 16.39      
36 Bu 111 101 5.39      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26848.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9086) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24394.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.53277 0.01821 0.01783

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.398 -3.392 0.000
Cl2 0.398 3.392 0.000
C3 -0.526 1.857 0.000
C4 0.526 -1.857 0.000
C5 0.398 0.653 0.000
C6 -0.398 -0.653 0.000
H7 -1.151 1.880 0.878
H8 -1.151 1.880 -0.878
H9 1.151 -1.880 -0.878
H10 1.151 -1.880 0.878
H11 1.040 0.700 -0.872
H12 -1.040 -0.700 -0.872
H13 -1.040 -0.700 0.872
H14 1.040 0.700 0.872

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
Cl16.83095.25101.79144.12312.73885.39765.39762.33602.33604.42432.90202.90204.4243
Cl26.83091.79145.25102.73884.12312.33602.33605.39765.39762.90204.42434.42432.9020
C35.25101.79143.86051.51732.51391.07811.07814.18924.18922.13362.75032.75032.1336
C41.79145.25103.86052.51391.51734.18924.18921.07811.07812.75032.13362.13362.7503
C54.12312.73881.51732.51391.53002.16202.16202.78502.78501.08412.15882.15881.0841
C62.73884.12312.51391.51731.53002.78502.78502.16202.16202.15881.08411.08412.1588
H75.39762.33601.07814.18922.16202.78501.75614.74554.40873.04253.11942.58232.4889
H85.39762.33601.07814.18922.16202.78501.75614.40874.74552.48892.58233.11943.0425
H92.33605.39764.18921.07812.78502.16204.74554.40871.75612.58232.48893.04253.1194
H102.33605.39764.18921.07812.78502.16204.40874.74551.75613.11943.04252.48892.5823
H114.42432.90202.13362.75031.08412.15883.04252.48892.58233.11942.50793.05451.7438
H122.90204.42432.75032.13362.15881.08413.11942.58232.48893.04252.50791.74383.0545
H132.90204.42432.75032.13362.15881.08412.58233.11943.04252.48893.05451.74382.5079
H144.42432.90202.13362.75031.08412.15882.48893.04253.11942.58231.74383.05452.5079

picture of 1,4-Dichlorobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C4 C6 111.468 Cl1 C4 H9 106.317
Cl1 C4 H10 106.317 Cl2 C3 C5 111.468
Cl2 C3 H7 106.317 Cl2 C3 H8 106.317
C3 C5 C6 111.168 C3 C5 H11 109.070
C3 C5 H14 109.070 C4 C6 C5 111.168
C4 C6 H12 109.070 C4 C6 H13 109.070
C5 C3 H7 111.697 C5 C3 H8 111.697
C5 C6 H12 110.176 C5 C6 H13 110.176
C6 C4 H9 111.697 C6 C4 H10 111.697
C6 C5 H11 110.176 C6 C5 H14 110.176
H7 C3 H8 109.057 H9 C4 H10 109.057
H11 C5 H14 107.079 H12 C6 H13 107.079
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.353      
2 Cl -0.353      
3 C -0.410      
4 C -0.410      
5 C 0.109      
6 C 0.109      
7 H 0.170      
8 H 0.170      
9 H 0.170      
10 H 0.170      
11 H 0.157      
12 H 0.157      
13 H 0.157      
14 H 0.157      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.910 -4.743 0.000
y -4.743 -70.644 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.001
Traceless
 xyz
x 9.912 -4.743 0.000
y -4.743 -19.689 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.776
Polar
3z2-r219.553
x2-y219.734
xy-4.743
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.812 1.113 0.000
y 1.113 14.674 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.948


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000