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All results from a given calculation for C3H4 (cyclopropene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2v 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-116.499364
Energy at 298.15K-116.502508
HF Energy-116.499364
Nuclear repulsion energy63.618749
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3219 3219 0.00 155.31 0.13 0.24
2 A1 2969 2969 70.05 139.70 0.14 0.24
3 A1 1687 1687 14.20 57.99 0.07 0.14
4 A1 1472 1472 1.60 10.88 0.26 0.41
5 A1 1133 1133 0.58 17.62 0.12 0.21
6 A1 895 895 5.06 4.33 0.61 0.76
7 A2 988 988 0.00 2.21 0.75 0.86
8 A2 826 826 0.00 0.75 0.75 0.86
9 B1 3031 3031 41.24 112.69 0.75 0.86
10 B1 1078 1078 1.28 0.12 0.75 0.86
11 B1 576 576 80.57 0.04 0.75 0.86
12 B2 3174 3174 0.00 86.61 0.75 0.86
13 B2 1032 1032 26.47 0.21 0.75 0.86
14 B2 993 993 31.42 0.05 0.75 0.86
15 B2 772 772 15.75 13.19 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11921.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11921.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.99938 0.72750 0.46010

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.863
C2 0.000 0.649 -0.501
C3 0.000 -0.649 -0.501
H4 0.000 1.585 -1.046
H5 0.000 -1.585 -1.046
H6 0.918 0.000 1.463
H7 -0.918 0.000 1.463

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 H4 H5 H6 H7
C11.51071.51072.48152.48151.09711.0971
C21.51071.29761.08342.29952.26352.2635
C31.51071.29762.29951.08342.26352.2635
H42.48151.08342.29953.17033.10693.1069
H52.48152.29951.08343.17033.10693.1069
H61.09712.26352.26353.10693.10691.8369
H71.09712.26352.26353.10693.10691.8369

picture of cyclopropene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 64.565 C1 C2 H4 145.634
C1 C3 C2 64.565 C1 C3 H5 145.634
C2 C1 C3 50.869 C2 C1 H6 119.601
C2 C1 H7 119.601 C2 C3 H5 149.801
C3 C1 H6 119.601 C3 C1 H7 119.601
C3 C2 H4 149.801 H6 C1 H7 113.680
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.363      
2 C -0.093      
3 C -0.093      
4 H 0.167      
5 H 0.167      
6 H 0.108      
7 H 0.108      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.464 0.464
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.677 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.017 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.772
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.783 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.208 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.425
Polar
3z2-r2-0.851
x2-y2-2.660
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.195 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.591 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.756


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 37.266
(<r2>)1/2 6.105