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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (Cyclopentane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-196.623415
Energy at 298.15K-196.635033
HF Energy-196.623415
Nuclear repulsion energy187.468399
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3088 2986 100.25      
2 A 3072 2970 17.46      
3 A 3069 2968 31.41      
4 A 3066 2964 15.89      
5 A 3056 2956 44.38      
6 A 3043 2943 58.29      
7 A 3027 2927 22.61      
8 A 3024 2924 25.80      
9 A 3015 2915 36.21      
10 A 3007 2908 16.68      
11 A 1526 1476 0.18      
12 A 1501 1452 4.20      
13 A 1501 1452 3.61      
14 A 1497 1448 3.81      
15 A 1491 1442 0.24      
16 A 1350 1305 0.01      
17 A 1349 1304 0.03      
18 A 1337 1293 0.04      
19 A 1320 1276 0.64      
20 A 1313 1270 0.00      
21 A 1283 1241 0.86      
22 A 1236 1196 0.13      
23 A 1224 1184 0.44      
24 A 1206 1166 0.20      
25 A 1176 1137 0.01      
26 A 1046 1012 0.02      
27 A 1035 1001 0.00      
28 A 1001 968 0.46      
29 A 971 939 0.94      
30 A 906 876 1.85      
31 A 897 867 2.04      
32 A 880 851 0.61      
33 A 867 839 0.70      
34 A 821 794 0.07      
35 A 770 744 0.52      
36 A 619 599 0.05      
37 A 553 535 0.95      
38 A 266 257 0.01      
39 A 36 35 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30721.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.967) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29707.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.21660 0.21652 0.12486

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.084 -0.635 0.253
C2 -0.479 1.199 0.124
C3 -1.300 -0.118 0.016
C4 -0.261 -1.257 -0.155
C5 0.965 0.811 -0.239
H6 -0.512 1.577 1.148
H7 -0.872 1.988 -0.517
H8 -1.992 -0.090 -0.825
H9 -1.904 -0.269 0.911
H10 -0.214 -1.568 -1.201
H11 -0.512 -2.143 0.428
H12 1.943 -1.165 -0.162
H13 1.190 -0.648 1.342
H14 1.102 0.840 -1.324
H15 1.708 1.480 0.198

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C12.41362.45111.53701.53222.87123.36203.30573.08142.16142.20281.09081.09422.15942.2064
C22.41361.55482.48121.53911.09191.09022.20242.19153.07883.35613.39652.77122.17362.2062
C32.45111.55481.55152.46112.18462.21411.09021.09032.18232.21233.41222.87022.91193.4104
C41.53702.48121.55152.40543.12933.32212.19332.19371.09241.09032.20552.17202.76023.3901
C51.53221.53912.46112.40542.16622.19973.14683.27402.82393.36952.20592.16281.09381.0910
H62.87121.09192.18463.12932.16621.75222.97692.32383.93643.78943.90652.80793.04252.4162
H73.36201.09022.21413.32212.19971.75222.38082.86353.68024.25364.24183.82842.42182.7244
H83.30572.20241.09022.19333.14682.97692.38081.74792.34242.82514.13323.89063.26904.1476
H93.08142.19151.09032.19373.27402.32382.86351.74793.00042.38414.09263.14633.90604.0755
H102.16143.07882.18231.09242.82393.93643.68022.34243.00041.75352.42833.04772.74643.8656
H112.20283.35612.21231.09033.36953.78944.25362.82512.38411.75352.70742.44313.81734.2557
H121.09083.39653.41222.20552.20593.90654.24184.13324.09262.42832.70741.75982.46522.6803
H131.09422.77122.87022.17202.16282.80793.82843.89063.14633.04772.44311.75983.05422.4711
H142.15942.17362.91192.76021.09383.04252.42183.26903.90602.74643.81732.46523.05421.7588
H152.20642.20623.41043.39011.09102.41622.72444.14764.07553.86564.25572.68032.47111.7588

picture of Cyclopentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C4 C3 105.053 C1 C4 H10 109.411
C1 C4 H11 112.848 C1 C5 C2 103.599
C1 C5 H14 109.502 C1 C5 H15 113.445
C2 C3 C4 106.023 C2 C3 H8 111.537
C2 C3 H9 110.665 C2 C5 H14 110.138
C2 C5 H15 112.918 C3 C2 C5 105.397
C3 C2 H6 110.029 C3 C2 H7 112.480
C3 C4 H10 110.050 C3 C4 H11 112.572
C4 C1 C5 103.204 C4 C1 H12 113.033
C4 C1 H13 110.136 C4 C3 H8 111.053
C4 C3 H9 111.073 C5 C1 H12 113.415
C5 C1 H13 109.743 C5 C2 H6 109.670
C5 C2 H7 112.449 H6 C2 H7 106.832
H8 C3 H9 106.567 H10 C4 H11 106.908
H12 C1 H13 107.290 H14 C5 H15 107.217
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.241      
2 C -0.350      
3 C -0.280      
4 C -0.337      
5 C -0.240      
6 H 0.157      
7 H 0.138      
8 H 0.145      
9 H 0.148      
10 H 0.158      
11 H 0.135      
12 H 0.130      
13 H 0.153      
14 H 0.154      
15 H 0.130      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.024 -0.002 -0.000 0.025
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.250 -0.001 0.012
y -0.001 -34.241 -0.042
z 0.012 -0.042 -32.977
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.641 -0.001 0.012
y -0.001 -0.627 -0.042
z 0.012 -0.042 1.269
Polar
3z2-r22.537
x2-y2-0.009
xy-0.001
xz0.012
yz-0.042


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.208 0.002 -0.004
y 0.002 9.211 0.015
z -0.004 0.015 7.881


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 116.040
(<r2>)1/2 10.772