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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyridazine)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-262.735166
Energy at 298.15K-262.741340
Nuclear repulsion energy210.950767
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3359 3052 6.50      
2 A1 3335 3030 0.95      
3 A1 1767 1606 6.68      
4 A1 1620 1472 1.04      
5 A1 1272 1156 0.42      
6 A1 1214 1103 5.37      
7 A1 1158 1052 8.00      
8 A1 1038 943 16.77      
9 A1 733 666 5.79      
10 A2 1139 1035 0.00      
11 A2 1049 953 0.00      
12 A2 839 762 0.00      
13 A2 433 393 0.00      
14 B1 1095 995 0.04      
15 B1 847 770 51.72      
16 B1 446 405 8.90      
17 B2 3346 3040 24.40      
18 B2 3327 3023 4.06      
19 B2 1770 1609 1.39      
20 B2 1573 1429 26.62      
21 B2 1435 1304 4.42      
22 B2 1160 1054 2.04      
23 B2 1136 1032 2.32      
24 B2 679 617 0.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17885.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9086) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16250.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.21432 0.20560 0.10493

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.682 1.165
C2 0.000 -0.682 1.165
C3 0.000 -1.307 -0.076
C4 0.000 1.307 -0.076
H5 0.000 1.257 2.070
H6 0.000 -1.257 2.070
H7 0.000 -2.377 -0.161
H8 0.000 2.377 -0.161
N9 0.000 0.652 -1.206
N10 0.000 -0.652 -1.206

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 N9 N10
C11.36302.34461.39061.07242.13963.33382.15272.37182.7210
C21.36301.39062.34462.13961.07242.15273.33382.72102.3718
C32.34461.39062.61453.34442.14701.07323.68532.26201.3059
C41.39062.34462.61452.14703.34443.68531.07321.30592.2620
H51.07242.13963.34442.14702.51504.26462.49603.33163.7923
H62.13961.07242.14703.34442.51502.49604.26463.79233.3316
H73.33382.15271.07323.68534.26462.49604.75423.20482.0168
H82.15273.33383.68531.07322.49604.26464.75422.01683.2048
N92.37182.72102.26201.30593.33163.79233.20482.01681.3047
N102.72102.37181.30592.26203.79233.33162.01683.20481.3047

picture of Pyridazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 116.742 C1 C2 H6 122.486
C1 C4 H8 121.252 C1 C4 N9 123.159
C2 C1 C4 116.742 C2 C1 H5 122.486
C2 C3 H7 121.252 C2 C3 N10 123.159
C3 C2 H6 120.772 C3 N10 N9 120.099
C4 C1 H5 120.772 C4 N9 N10 120.099
H7 C3 N10 115.589 H8 C4 N9 115.589
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.279      
2 C 0.279      
3 C 0.202      
4 C 0.202      
5 H 0.131      
6 H 0.131      
7 H 0.133      
8 H 0.133      
9 N -0.745      
10 N -0.745      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.344 4.344
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.853 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.441 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.056
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.105 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.013 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.908
Polar
3z2-r2-9.817
x2-y2-7.412
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.401 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.861 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.226


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000