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All results from a given calculation for C6H6 (1,2,4,5-Hexatetraene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-232.108739
Energy at 298.15K-232.112751
HF Energy-232.108739
Nuclear repulsion energy177.073861
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3139 3005 0.00      
2 Ag 3114 2981 0.00      
3 Ag 2027 1941 0.00      
4 Ag 1499 1435 0.00      
5 Ag 1390 1331 0.00      
6 Ag 1172 1122 0.00      
7 Ag 1040 996 0.00      
8 Ag 884 847 0.00      
9 Ag 541 518 0.00      
10 Ag 234 224 0.00      
11 Au 3187 3050 1.87      
12 Au 1004 961 1.47      
13 Au 927 887 36.39      
14 Au 492 471 2.68      
15 Au 358 343 13.36      
16 Au 85 81 0.65      
17 Bg 3187 3050 0.00      
18 Bg 1006 963 0.00      
19 Bg 897 859 0.00      
20 Bg 682 653 0.00      
21 Bg 321 307 0.00      
22 Bu 3149 3015 3.21      
23 Bu 3115 2982 15.52      
24 Bu 2052 1964 147.66      
25 Bu 1451 1389 1.46      
26 Bu 1263 1209 15.83      
27 Bu 1111 1064 2.89      
28 Bu 885 847 102.68      
29 Bu 550 527 34.80      
30 Bu 123 118 1.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20442.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9573) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19569.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
1.08874 0.04571 0.04467

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.324 0.654 0.000
C2 0.324 -0.654 0.000
C3 0.324 1.791 0.000
C4 -0.324 -1.791 0.000
C5 0.968 2.919 0.000
C6 -0.968 -2.919 0.000
H7 -1.410 0.671 0.000
H8 1.410 -0.671 0.000
H9 1.248 3.411 0.926
H10 1.248 3.411 -0.926
H11 -1.248 -3.411 0.926
H12 -1.248 -3.411 -0.926

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.45961.30892.44502.60753.63021.08642.18253.30643.30644.27054.2705
C21.45962.44501.30893.63022.60752.18251.08644.27054.27053.30643.3064
C31.30892.44503.64031.29864.88382.06482.69092.08242.08245.51305.5130
C42.44501.30893.64034.88381.29862.69092.06485.51305.51302.08242.0824
C52.60753.63021.29864.88386.15013.27263.61671.08561.08566.77036.7703
C63.63022.60754.88381.29866.15013.61673.27266.77036.77031.08561.0856
H71.08642.18252.06482.69093.27263.61673.12363.92873.92874.18904.1890
H82.18251.08642.69092.06483.61673.27263.12364.18904.18903.92873.9287
H93.30644.27052.08245.51301.08566.77033.92874.18901.85217.26487.4972
H103.30644.27052.08245.51301.08566.77033.92874.18901.85217.49727.2648
H114.27053.30645.51302.08246.77031.08564.18903.92877.26487.49721.8521
H124.27053.30645.51302.08246.77031.08564.18903.92877.49727.26481.8521

picture of 1,2,4,5-Hexatetraene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 123.955 C1 C2 H8 117.254
C1 C3 C5 179.950 C2 C1 C3 123.955
C2 C1 H7 117.254 C2 C4 C6 179.950
C3 C1 H7 118.790 C3 C5 H9 121.458
C3 C5 H10 121.458 C4 C2 H8 118.790
C4 C6 H11 121.458 C4 C6 H12 121.458
H9 C5 H10 117.084 H11 C6 H12 117.084
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.587      
2 C -0.587      
3 C 0.642      
4 C 0.642      
5 C -0.501      
6 C -0.501      
7 H 0.129      
8 H 0.129      
9 H 0.159      
10 H 0.159      
11 H 0.159      
12 H 0.159      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.942 3.405 0.000
y 3.405 -31.184 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.410
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.145 3.405 0.000
y 3.405 4.492 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.348
Polar
3z2-r2-6.695
x2-y2-3.758
xy3.405
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.169 5.449 0.000
y 5.449 21.686 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.358


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 242.052
(<r2>)1/2 15.558