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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.140396
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.140396
Nuclear repulsion energy53.425838
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3596 3267 125.25 56.97 0.26 0.41
2 Σ 2105 1912 204.47 109.76 0.54 0.70
3 Σ 1399 1271 16.02 86.90 0.18 0.30
4 Π 643 584 0.16 0.24 0.75 0.86
4 Π 583 530 8.69 0.01 0.75 0.86
5 Π 392 356 30.84 0.44 0.75 0.86
5 Π 150i 136i 147.43 8.01 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4283.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9086) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3891.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
B
0.37182

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.024
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.221
O3 0.000 0.000 1.182
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.274

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.24521.15802.2980
C21.24522.40321.0528
O31.15802.40323.4560
H42.29801.05283.4560

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.688      
2 C -0.208      
3 O -0.738      
4 H 0.258      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.250 2.250
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.137 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.317 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.114
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.421 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.309 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.113
Polar
3z2-r24.225
x2-y2-1.820
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.835 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.532 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.181


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.619
(<r2>)1/2 5.968

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.140772
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.140772
Nuclear repulsion energy53.363200
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3513 3192 76.06 66.69 0.35 0.52
2 A' 2167 1968 451.82 72.62 0.44 0.61
3 A' 1357 1233 2.40 55.75 0.18 0.31
4 A' 641 582 8.93 18.67 0.50 0.66
5 A' 292 266 345.76 2.98 0.69 0.82
6 A" 565 513 15.46 22.86 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4267.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9086) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3877.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
50.38515 0.37508 0.37230

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.041 0.000
C2 0.791 -0.958 0.000
O3 -0.821 0.839 0.000
H4 1.820 -1.212 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.27451.14452.2095
C21.27452.41391.0595
O31.14452.41393.3434
H42.20951.05953.3434

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 142.244 C2 C1 O3 172.548
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.849      
2 C -0.391      
3 O -0.688      
4 H 0.230      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.796 -0.320 0.000 1.824
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.346 -0.590 0.000
y -0.590 -19.348 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.429
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.543 -0.590 0.000
y -0.590 -3.461 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.918
Polar
3z2-r21.835
x2-y24.003
xy-0.590
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.153 -1.580 0.000
y -1.580 4.944 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.286


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.715
(<r2>)1/2 5.976