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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.803749
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.803749
Nuclear repulsion energy52.745606
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3473 3473 124.60 48.67 0.23 0.37
2 Σ 2132 2132 276.52 10.69 0.49 0.66
3 Σ 1328 1328 21.27 45.23 0.14 0.25
4 Π 581 581 0.39 0.21 0.75 0.86
4 Π 538 538 9.36 0.66 0.75 0.86
5 Π 437 437 22.81 0.32 0.75 0.86
5 Π 339i 339i 122.77 7.17 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4074.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4074.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
B
0.36263

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.022
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.236
O3 0.000 0.000 1.198
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.298

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25751.17642.3199
C21.25752.43391.0625
O31.17642.43393.4963
H42.31991.06253.4963

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.620      
2 C -0.206      
3 O -0.645      
4 H 0.232      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.130 2.130
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.249 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -18.046 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.852
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.201 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.495 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.295
Polar
3z2-r24.590
x2-y21.797
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.623 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.961 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.190


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.163
(<r2>)1/2 6.014

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.805646
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.805646
Nuclear repulsion energy52.624047
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3356 3356 50.92 71.58 0.31 0.48
2 A' 2127 2127 359.36 8.41 0.73 0.84
3 A' 1279 1279 5.10 38.68 0.16 0.28
4 A' 577 577 8.71 3.58 0.69 0.82
5 A' 465 465 235.24 1.51 0.15 0.25
6 A" 512 512 3.40 0.96 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4157.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4157.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
38.75535 0.36683 0.36339

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.046 0.000
C2 1.013 -0.751 0.000
O3 -1.020 0.611 0.000
H4 2.081 -0.661 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.28831.16592.1978
C21.28832.44641.0722
O31.16592.44643.3516
H42.19781.07223.3516

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 137.017 C2 C1 O3 170.829
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.750      
2 C -0.365      
3 O -0.581      
4 H 0.196      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.663 0.213 0.000 1.677
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.112 0.537 0.000
y 0.537 -19.253 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.385
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.707 0.537 0.000
y 0.537 -3.505 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.797
Polar
3z2-r21.595
x2-y24.141
xy0.537
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.105 -1.565 0.000
y -1.565 4.213 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.033


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.186
(<r2>)1/2 6.016